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Largest Countries In The World In 2024

Last Updated : 22 Apr, 2024
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Discover the sheer magnitude of our world by exploring the Largest countries in the world by area and Largest countries in the world by population, with a focus on the latest data from Largest countries in the world 2024.

The world is divided into numerous countries each having different shapes and sizes among which Russia is the largest with 17,098,242 sq. km. land area covering 11 % of the world’s inhabited land area. The land area of any country can be calculated by calculating the total area of its land and also which includes islands.

Through this blog, we will talk about the largest countries in the world in terms of their area and also about each country in detail.

Largest Countries in the World By Area

Russia is one of the world’s largest countries and it covers around 17,098,242 km2 and 16,376,870 km2 which is around 11% of the world’s total area Vatican City which is a part of Rome in Italy is one of the world’s three smallest countries in the world.

The world’s boundaries are changing constantly and only 29% of the world’s total area is covered with land. There are 198 countries present in this much land area and every country has its boundaries. The 10 largest countries are Russia, Canada, China, the United States, Brazil, Australia, India, Argentina, Kazakhstan, and Algeria and these countries cover a maximum part that is upto 55% of the Earth’s land area, in which Russia covers the largest area which is 11%.

Top 10 Largest Country in the World By Population

Largest Countries In The World 2024

Rank

Name

Population

1

China

1,413,142,846

2

India

1,399,179,585

3

United States

334,994,511

4

Indonesia

279,476,346

5

Pakistan

247,653,551

6

Nigeria

230,842,743

7

Brazil

218,689,757

8

Bangladesh

167,184,465

9

Russia

141,505,279

10

Mexico

129,875,529

Top 10 Largest Countries in the World Based on Total Area

Rank

Country

Total Area (in sq. km.)

% of the World’s Landmass

1

Russia

17,098,242

11%

2

Canada

9,948,670

6.1%

3

China

9,706,961

6.3%

4

United States

9,372,610

6.1%

5

Brazil

8,515,767

5.6%

6

Australia

7,692,024

5.2%

7

India

3,287,590

2%

8

Argentina

2,780,400

1.8%

9

Kazakhstan

2,724,900

1.8%

10

Algeria

2,381,741

1.6%

1. Russia

Largest-Country-in-the-World-2

Russia

This is a country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. Russia is the world’s largest country when measured in its area and it extends across eleven time zones. Also this country shares land boundaries with fourteen other countries.

  • Capital: Moscow
  • Largest city: Moscow
  • Population: 145 million

2. Canada

Largest-Country-in-the-World-4

Canada

Canada is present in North America and this country has ten provinces and three territories which extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and on the northward side till the Arctic Ocean because of all these things Canada became the world’s second-largest country in terms of total area and also it has the world’s longest coastline.

  • Capital: Ottawa
  • Largest city: Toronto Ontario
  • Population: 38 million

3. China

Largest-Country-in-the-World-3

China

People’s Republic of China which is also referred to as only China is present in East Asia and China is also known for their population as well as affordable products which are transported to various parts of other continents.Apart from this china also shares its border with 14 other countries which also includes India.

  • Capital: Beijing
  • Largest city: Shanghai
  • Population: 1425 million

4. United States

Largest-Country-in-the-World-5

USA

There are 50 states present in the United States and two last states that join the United States are Alaska and Hawaii because of both of these last states the country’s area increased and it became the fifth largest country in the world.

  • Capital: Washington D.C.
  • Largest city: New york city
  • Population: 340 million

5. Brazil

Largest-Country-in-the-World-6

Brazil

The Federative Republic of Brazil which is also referred to as only Brazil is the largest country present in South America and also in Latin America. Apart from this Brazil is known for its amazon forest.

  • Capital: Brasilia
  • Largest city: São Paulo
  • Population: 216 million

6. Australia

Australia which is also referred to as only the Commonwealth of Australia and this country is an independent nation which also includes the Australian continent the island, the island of Tasmania, and a number of different and smaller islands.

  • Capital: Canberra
  • Largest city: Sydney
  • Population: 26 million

7. India

India is rich in culture and also according to some new reports it is one of most populated countries. This country shares its boundary with seven other countries which includes China, Pakistan, Nepal and many more.

  • Capital: Delhi
  • Largest city: Mumbai
  • Population: 1432 million

8. Argentina

The Argentine Republic which is also referred to as only Argentina and this is a country in the southern half of South America. This country shares its border with five other countries and also this country is known for football.

  • Capital: Buenos Aires
  • Largest city: Buenos Aires
  • Population: 45 million

9. Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is a former Soviet republic which is present in Central Asia and it covers along the Gulf of Kazakhstan in the west along with the Altai Mountains on its eastern border with China and Russia.

  • Capital: Astana
  • Largest city: Almaty
  • Population: 19 million

10. Algeria

Algeria is a North African country with a Mediterranean coastline and a Saharan desert interior.

  • Capital: Algiers
  • Largest city: Algiers
  • Population: 45 million

Largest Country in the World

World’s largest country in terms of area is Russia and This is a country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia and it extends across eleven time zones. Also this country shares land boundaries with fourteen other countries.

Read: Most Populated Country in the World

How to Calculate the Area of Any Country?

Majority of countries do not have a 90 degree corner because of which we have to apply different methods for different countries.

People need to find a geometrical object that fits their country correctly like for the United States a rectangle is a good option and for Germany we need to take two circles to calculate its area then people can calculate its average to get their answer. People just need to choose a perfect geometrical object that fits their country properly.

Also Check:

Largest Countries in the World – FAQs

Which is the largest country in the world by area?

Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering 17,098,242 square kilometers.

What are the top 5 largest countries in the world by area?

The top 5 largest countries by area are:

  • Russia
  • Canada
  • United States
  • China
  • Brazil

How does the size of Canada compare to the United States?

Canada is the second-largest country in the world, with an area of 9,984,670 square kilometers, making it larger than the United States, which has an area of 9,833,517 square kilometers.

Are there any countries larger than China?

Yes, Russia, Canada, and the United States are all larger than China by total area. China’s total area is 9,706,961 square kilometers.

What is the total area of Australia, and where does it rank among the largest countries?

Australia has a total area of approximately 7,692,024 square kilometers, making it the 6th largest country in the world by area.

Which country in the world is the 7th largest?

India is the 7th largest country in the world with an area of approx 3,287,590 sq. km.

What is the landarea of the smallest country in the world?

Vatican city is the smallest country in the world with an area of just 0.49 sq. km.

Which is the most populated country in the world?

India is the world’s most populated country in the world with a population of approx 1432 billion.

How much area of Earth does Russia cover?

Russia is the world’s largest country which covers around 11% of the earth’s total land area.



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