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Instant minusNanos() method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 01 Jun, 2021
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minusNanos() method of Instant class subtracts nanoseconds value passed as parameter from this instant and return the result as an instant object. This returned Instant is immutable.
Syntax: 
 

public Instant minusNanos(long nanosToSubtract)

Parameters: This method accepts one parameter nanosToSubtract which is nanoseconds to be subtracted.
Returns: This method returns Instant after subtraction of nanoseconds.
Exception: This method throws following exceptions: 
 

  • DateTimeException: if the result exceeds the maximum or minimum instant.
  • ArithmeticException: if numeric overflow occurs.

Below programs illustrate the minusNanos() method:
Program 1: 
 

Java




// Java program to demonstrate
// Instant.minusNanos() method
 
import java.time.*;
 
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
 
        // create a Instant object
        Instant instant
            = Instant.parse("2018-12-30T19:34:50.63Z");
 
        // current Instant
        System.out.println("Initialize instant: "
                           + instant);
 
        // subtract 430000000 nanoseconds
        // means .43 seconds from this instant
        Instant returnedValue
            = instant.minusNanos(430000000);
 
        // print result
        System.out.println("Returned Instant: "
                           + returnedValue);
    }
}


Output

Initialize instant: 2018-12-30T19:34:50.630Z
Returned Instant: 2018-12-30T19:34:50.200Z

Program 2: 
 

Java




// Java program to demonstrate
// Instant.minusNanos() method
 
import java.time.*;
 
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
 
        // create a Instant object
        Instant instant = Instant.now();
 
        // current Instant
        System.out.println("Current instant: "
                           + instant);
 
        // subtract 540000000 nanoseconds
        // means .564 seconds from this instant
        Instant returnedValue
            = instant.minusNanos(540000000);
 
        // print result
        System.out.println("Returned Instant: "
                           + returnedValue);
    }
}


Output: 

Current instant: 2018-11-27T06:43:58.495Z
Returned Instant: 2018-11-27T06:43:57.955Z

 

References: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/time/Instant.html#minusNanos(long)
 



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