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How to convert a float number to the whole number in JavaScript ?

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In this article, we will convert a float number to a whole number in JavaScript.

Below are various methods to convert float numbers to whole numbers in JavaScript:

Math.floor (floating argument)

Round off the number passed as a parameter to its nearest integer in the Downward direction

Syntax:

Math.floor(value);

Example: In this example, we are using the above-explained method.

javascript




// float value is 4.59;
let x = 4.59;
let z = Math.floor(x);
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 4.59 is 4

Math.ceil (floating argument)

Return the smallest integer greater than or equal to a given number. 

Syntax:

Math.ceil(value);

Example: Here is the basic use of the Math.ceil() method.

javascript




// float value is 4.59;
let x = 4.59;
let z = Math.ceil(x);
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 4.59 is 5

Math.round (floating argument)

Round a number to its nearest integer. 

Syntax:

Math.round(var);

Example: Here we are using the above-explained method to convert numbers.

javascript




// float value is 4.59;
let x = 4.59;
let z = Math.round(x);
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 4.59 is 5

Math.trunc (floating argument)

Return the integer part of a floating-point number by removing the fractional digits

Syntax:

Math.trunc(value);

Example: Here we are using Math.trunc() method to remove the fractional digits.

javascript




// float value is 4.59;
let x = 4.59;
let z = Math.trunc(x);
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 4.59 is 4

parseInt (floating argument)

Accept the string and convert it into an integer. 

Syntax:

parseInt(Value, radix);

Example: Here is basic example of above method.

javascript




// float value is 3.54;
let x = 3.54;
let z = parseInt(x);
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 3.54 is 3

double bitwise not (~~) operator

Round a number to zero. If an operand is a number and it’s not NaN or Infinity. 

Syntax:

~~value

Example: Here is the example of a not(~~) operator.

javascript




// float value is 4.59;
let x = 4.59;
let z = ~~x;
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 4.59 is 4

JavaScript bitwise OR (|) Operator

Round a number towards zero. 

Syntax:

let = value | 0;

Example: Here is an example of the above-explained method.

javascript




// float value is 5.67;
let x = 5.67;
let z = x | 0;
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 5.67 is 5

Using shift (>>) operator

Round a number to towards zero. 

Syntax:

let = value >> 0;

Example: Basic example of shift(>>) operator.

javascript




// float value is 5.63;
let x = 5.63;
let z = x >> 0;
// It is same as we are dividing the value by 1.
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 5.63 is 5

Using unsigned shift (>>>) operator

Round a number to towards zero. 

Syntax:

let = value >>> 0;

Example: Here is an example of the above-explained method.

javascript




// float value is 5.68;
let x = 5.68;
// It is same as we are dividing the value by 1.
let z = x >>> 0;
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 5.68 is 5

By subtracting the fractional part

In this we substract the fractional part

Syntax:

let = val - val%1;

Example: In this example, we are using the above-explained method.

javascript




// float value is 5.48;
let x = 5.48;
let z = x - x % 1;
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 5.48 is 5

Using XOR (^) operator

Syntax:

let = value ^ 0;

Example: Here is the basic use of the XOR(^) operator.

javascript




// float value is 5.49;
let x = 5.49;
let z = x ^ 0;
console.log("Converted value of " + x + " is " + z);


Output:

Converted value of 5.49 is 5


Last Updated : 18 Dec, 2023
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