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What is use of the col Class in Bootstrap?

Last Updated : 19 Feb, 2024
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In Bootstrap, the .col class is essential for defining columns within the grid system. It enables developers to specify the width of columns, facilitating the creation of responsive layouts that adapt seamlessly to different screen sizes.

By combining .col with additional classes like .col-sm or .col-lg, we can achieve flexible and consistent column sizing across various devices, ensuring an optimal user experience.

Usage:

  • Grid Layout: The .col class is employed to define columns within Bootstrap’s grid layout system.
  • Column Sizing: It allows developers to specify the width of columns within a row, determining how much space each column occupies within the grid.
  • Responsive Design: When combined with other classes like .col-sm, .col-md, .col-lg, or .col-xl, the .col class ensures that columns adjust their width responsively based on the screen size, providing consistency and flexibility across different devices.
  • Equal-width Columns: In its basic usage, the .col class alone creates columns that automatically distribute available width equally within a row, providing a balanced layout.

Conclusion

Overall, the .col the class serves as a fundamental building block for creating structured and visually appealing layouts in Bootstrap, enabling developers to design responsive web pages effectively.


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