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What is the Capital of Indonesia?

Last Updated : 19 Feb, 2024
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Answer: The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta.

Jakarta, the bustling capital city of Indonesia, is situated on the northwest coast of Java, the world’s most populous island. As the economic, cultural, and political hub of Indonesia, Jakarta plays a critical role in the archipelago’s development and governance. Established in the fourth century as Sunda Kelapa, the area has undergone numerous transformations, reflecting the rich tapestry of Indonesian history and culture. It became an important trading port for the Kingdom of Sunda and later, the Dutch East Indies, under the name Batavia.

Today, Jakarta is a dynamic metropolis, home to over 10 million people, and serves as a melting pot of diverse Indonesian cultures and traditions. Its skyline is a mix of soaring skyscrapers and historic buildings that tell the story of its colonial past and its rapid modernization. The city is known for its vibrant street life, colorful markets, and diverse cuisine, which draw from the vast archipelago’s culinary traditions.

Despite its challenges, including traffic congestion and environmental concerns, Jakarta remains a city of opportunities and contrasts. It hosts numerous cultural institutions, luxury shopping centers, and expansive green spaces, such as the beautifully landscaped Taman Mini Indonesia Indah, showcasing the country’s rich cultural heritage. Jakarta’s importance goes beyond its role as a national capital; it is a symbol of Indonesia’s aspirations and its complex identity in the 21st century.


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