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What is the Capital of Iceland?

Last Updated : 18 Feb, 2024
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Answer: The capital of Iceland is Reykjavik.

Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, is a city with a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Situated on the southwestern coast along Faxa Bay, Reykjavik is not only the country’s largest city but also its political and administrative center.

Historically, Reykjavik traces its roots back to the 9th century when it was settled during the early days of Iceland’s habitation. However, it formally became the capital in 1918 when Iceland gained sovereignty as a kingdom under the Danish Crown.

As the political center, Reykjavik houses the Althing, the Parliament of Iceland, which has a significant historical distinction as one of the world’s oldest parliaments, established in 930 AD. The city also serves as a hub for economic activities, hosting various businesses, financial institutions, and government offices.

Reykjavik’s cultural scene is vibrant, with numerous festivals, museums, and theaters. Landmarks like the Harpa Concert Hall, the iconic Hallgrímskirkja church, and the National Museum of Iceland contribute to the city’s cultural richness.

The city is home to the University of Iceland, fostering an intellectual environment and contributing to research endeavors. Reykjavik’s lifestyle is characterized by a mix of urban amenities, a thriving arts scene, and proximity to Iceland’s stunning natural landscapes, including geothermal hot springs and glaciers.


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