List of Countries bordered By Italy

The list of countries bordered by Italy includes six land neighbouring countries and nine maritime neighbouring countries. These land neighbouring countries are Switzerland, France, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. The Alps separates Italy from Switzerland, Austria, France and Slovenia in the North. The shape of Italy resembles a kicking boot. Italy has a coastline of 7,600 kilometres and is officially known as the Italian Republic. It is located in Southeastern Europe and the Mediterranean Sea Region. Italy has a population of over 60 Million people and is the birthplace of the Renaissance.

In this article, we are going to learn the list of countries bordered by Italy on the map.

List of Countries Bordered By Italy

Italy has territorial boundaries with six neighbouring countries via land and maritime borders with nine other nations. Among its land-bordering countries are Switzerland, France, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, and Vatican City. Italy shares maritime borders with Albania, Algeria, Croatia, Greece, Libya, Malta, Montenegro, Spain, and Tunisia.

Italy has land borders with 6 countries: Switzerland, France, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, and Vatican City. Italy has maritime borders with 9 countries, and those are Albania, Algeria, Croatia, Greece, Libya, Malta, Montenegro, Spain, and Tunisia.

Country Name	Capital	Border Shared
Switzerland	Bern	698 Km
France	Paris	476 Km
Austria	Vienna	404 Km
Slovenia	Ljubljana	218 Km
San Marino	San Marino	37 Km
Vatican City	Vatican City	3.4 Km

Map of Countries Bordering Italy

Here is the map showing the countries that share their borders with Italy:

Switzerland

Switzerland shares the longest border with Italy, which is 698 km long.

• Switzerland is Italy’s northern neighbour. The capital of Switzerland is Bern.
• The Alps form the natural boundary between the two countries.
• Switzerland is not a member of the European Union but maintains close economic ties with Italy through bilateral agreements and participation in the Schengen Area.
• The relationship is marked by cooperation in finance, trade, and research.
• Swiss banks play a significant role in Italy’s financial system.

France

France shares the second-longest border with Italy.

• The border is 476 km long. France is Italy’s western neighbour.
• France shares a border stretching from the Mediterranean coast to the Alps.
• The capital of France is Paris. Italy and France have experienced periods of rivalry and cooperation in conflicts such as the Italian Wars and collaborations within the European Union.
• France is one of Italy’s major trading partners, with significant investments and commercial ties in various sectors.
• These sectors are automotive, aerospace, and tourism.
• Both countries are members of various international organisations and cooperate on issues such as migration and climate change.

Austria

Austria and Italy’s border is 404 km long in the northeast.

• Italy and Austria had complex relationships in the past, such as during the Austro-Italian Wars and cooperation within the European Union.
• The capital of Austria is Vienna. The regions of South Tyrol and Trentino have a significant German-speaking population.
• Austria is an important trade partner for Italy, with significant investments in sectors like machinery, energy, and tourism.
• Both countries collaborate on issues related to border security, transportation infrastructure, and regional stability.

Slovenia

Slovenia is Italy’s northeastern neighbour.

• The border is 218 km long.
• Both countries share a border distinguished by cultural diversity and historical ties.
• The capital of Slovenia is Ljubljana.
• Italy and Slovenia have experienced periods of territorial disputes, particularly regarding the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia.
• Slovenia is a growing market for Italian exports in machinery, textiles, and food products.
• Both countries are members of the European Union and collaborate on issues such as cross-border cooperation, environmental conservation, and cultural exchange.

San Marino

San Marino shares a unique border relationship with Italy.

• It is a country within Italy’s borders.
• The border is 37 km long. The capital of San Marino is San Marino.
• Despite its small size, San Marino maintains close economic ties with Italy in areas such as tourism and banking.
• Diplomatically, both countries enjoy friendly relations, with Italy providing support and assistance to San Marino in various international forums.
• While not a member of the European Union, San Marino participates in the Schengen Area.
• It helps with travel and trade with Italy and other European countries.

Vatican City

Italy’s smallest neighbour is Vatican City, with a 3.4 km-long border.

• It is an independent city-state located within Rome. It is a country within Italy’s borders.
• The capital of Vatican City is Vatican City. Italy and the Vatican experienced tensions during the period of the Papal States and the unification of Italy.
• Despite occasional disagreements, Italy and the Vatican maintain diplomatic relations. Vatican City Depends heavily on tourism.

Conclusion

Italy’s neighbouring countries significantly shape its political, economic, and cultural identity. These nations contribute to Italy’s diverse identity as a European nation. These land border-sharing countries are Switzerland, France, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, and Vatican City. The maritime border-sharing countries are Albania, Algeria, Croatia, Greece, Libya, Malta, Montenegro, Spain, and Tunisia.

FAQs on List of Countries bordered By Italy

Which are Italy’s main bordering countries?

Italy shares its borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. Apart from these land-bordering countries, Italy also has nine maritime bordering countries.

What is the capital of Slovenia?

The capital of Slovenia is Ljubljana.

What small country is near Italy?

San Marino is a landlocked country or enclaved microstate inside Italy. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. San Marino is also known as a country within the boundaries of Italy.

What two countries are inside Italy?

The two countries inside Italy are Vatican City and San Marino. These countries are also known as enclaved microstates. Both of the countries are some of the smallest in the world.

What are 5 countries near Italy?

The 5 countries near Italy are France, Switzerland, Austria, San Marino, and Vatican City, as Italy shares a land border with these countries. Italy also shares a border with Slovenia.