Côte d’Ivoire leads in cocoa production, producing of 2.2 million metric tons of cocoa. Among the continents, Africa is the largest producer of cocoa-producing covering 60% of global cocoa production. Climate, soil type, and weather are the main factors that contribute to the cocoa production in these countries.
In this article, we will look into the top ten cocoa-producing countries in the world and some of the related facts.
List of Top 10 Cocoa Producing Countries in the World
The following table lists the top 10 cocoa-producing countries in the world:
|
Rank |
Country |
Annual Production (Tonnes) |
|---|---|---|
|
1 |
Côte d’Ivoire |
22,30,000 |
|
2 |
Ghana |
11,08,663 |
|
3 |
Indonesia |
6,67,296 |
|
4 |
Ecuador |
3,37,149 |
|
5 |
Cameroon |
3,00,000 |
|
6 |
Nigeria |
2,80,000 |
|
7 |
Brazil |
2,73,873 |
|
8 |
Peru |
1,71,177 |
|
9 |
Dominican Republic |
75,900 |
|
10 |
Columbia |
62,158 |
10. Columbia
Columbia is one of the largest cocoa producing countries in the world, securing tenth position in the list as per latest report.
- Annual cocoa-production of Columbia is approximately 62,158 ton which contributes about 1% to the global cocoa production. Despite of such a low production of cocoa, the nation suffers from deforestation and degradation of biodiversity.
- Contribution of cocoa in Columbia is 8.3% in nations GDP out of which 18% of the produce is exported globally.
- Some of the significant manufacturer of cocoa in Columbia are Superfruit S.A, Cacoa Pacifico, Cacoa de Columbia.
- Some of the important buyer countries of Columbian Cocoa are United States, Costa Rica, and Mexico.
9. Dominican Republic
The nineth largest producer of cocoa in the world is Dominican Republic. This country is the leader of organic cocoa production.
- Annual production cocoa in Dominican Republic is 75,900 ton which makes the nation contributor of 1% in global cocoa production.
- 70% of cocoa produced in Dominican Republic is exported among which the Sanchez cocoa is most preferred in US.
- Some of the significant cocoa producing companies in Dominican Republic are National Confederation of Dominican Cocaocultores(CONACODA), Nazario Rizek, and Commercial Roig.
- Some of the significant buyer countries of Dominican Republic are Germany, Japan and Switzerland.
8. Peru
Peru is the eighth largest producer of cocoa in the world owning the larg variety in flavor in cocoa.
- Annual production of 0.17 million ton of cocoa provides a big source of earning to the farmer. As the plantation results into deforestation, mainy initiative has been taken by the authority to start deforestation free cocoa production in the country.
- 70% of the cocoa produced in the country is being exported and remaining is consumed domestically.
- Some of the manufacturer and supplier of Peru cocoa are El Dorado Export & Resources and Memex SAC.
- Some of the biggest importer of Peruvian Cocoa are Chile, Argentina, Bolivia.
7. Brazil
Brazil is the seventh largest cocoa producing country in the world, famous for fine flavour of cocoa.
- Annual production of cocoa in Brazil is approximately 0.27 million which contributes 5% in the global cocoa production.
- Economy of Brazil is highly dependent on the cocoa farming but at the same time excessive plantation of cocoa is effecting the biodiversity, deforestation.
- Some of the Brazilian Cocoa manufacturers are Barry Callebaut Brasil S.A, Usina Sao Franciso S.A, and Rija Importacoa E Exportacao Ltd.
- Some of the major importer of Brazilian Cocoa are Argintina, Chile, Paraguay.
6. Nigeria
Nigeria is the sixth largest cocoa-producing country in the world. Cocoa production is one of the best investments in the Nigerian market.
- Annual production of 0.28 million tons makes Nigeria a contributor of 5% cocoa in the global cocoa market.
- In the national GDP of Nigeria, the Cocoa industry contributes 0.5% and 0.28% in Nigerian exports. Nigerian states that produce the best quality of Nigerian cocoa are Ondo, the largest producer of the country.
- Some of the manufacturers of Nigerian cocoa are Gmt Nigeria Ltd, Olam Nigeria Ltd, and Armajaro Nigeria Ltd.
- Largest buyer country of Nigerian Cocoa are Indonesia and Netherland.
5. Cameroon
Cameroon is the fifth largest cocoa producer country in the world and the third largest cocoa producer in Africa.
- With annual production of 0.3 million tons, Cameroon contributes 5% of global cocoa production.
- In national GDP of Cameroon, cocoa contributes about 1.2% share and 70% in exports.
- Some of the manufacturers of cocoa in Cameroon are Telca Cocoa Ltd, AMCO AGRO SARL, and PROBAL INDUSTRIES BV.
- Some of the buyers of Cameroonian Cocoa are the United States, the United Kingdom, and China.
4. Ecuador
Ecuador is the fourth largest cocoa producer country in the world.
- With annual production of 0.3 million tons, Ecuador contributes about 5% of cocoa in global cocoa production. The intense plantation of cocoa resulted in deforestation, lack of biodiversity, and leaching of soil nutrients
- Cocoa production in Ecuador contributes about 0.5% to the GDP of the nation and 8% to export.
- Companies such as Andeshealth S.A. and Barry Callebaut Ecuador Sa are some of the manufacturers and suppliers of cocoa in Ecuador.
- Some of the buying countries of Ecuadorian cocoa are the United States, Germany, and Malaysia.
3. Indonesia
Indonesia is the third largest cocoa producer country in the world.
- With annual production of nearly 0.6 million tons of cocoa, Indonesia contributes 13% to global cocoa production. But this leads to deforestation and degradation of soil.
- Cocoa contributes in Ghana contributes 13.7% to the nation’s GDP but has a fluctuating share in the export market of the nation.
- Indonesia Premium Cacao, Indonesia Premium Cacao, PT Cargill Indonesia – Cargill Cocoa & Chocolate Gresik are some of the cocoa-producing companies of Indonesia.
- Some of the prominent buying countries of Indonesia chocolate United States, Germany, and France.
2. Ghana
Ghana is the second largest producer of cocoa in the world. Along with Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana is one of the prominent African Nations producing cocoa.
- With an annual production of nearly 1.1 million tons of cocoa, Ghana contributes 20% of Global Cocoa production. But this high production leads to the degradation of biodiversity, loss of wildlife corridors, and deforestation
- Cocoa contribution in Ghana contributes 3.5% to the nation’s GDP and 25% to its export market.
- Tema Cocoa Processing Company (CPC), Niche Cocoa Industry Ltd, and Olam Cocoa Processing Ghana Limited are some of the cocoa processing companies in Ghana.
- The major customers of Ghanaian cocoa are the USA, Netherlands, Spain and Germany.
1. Côte d’Ivoire
Côte d’Ivoire, also known as Ivory Coast, is the largest producer of cocoa in the world. The favorable weather and climate of the Ivory Coast boosts the cocoa production in the country.
- Annual production of 2.20 million tons of cocoa makes the country lead the global production of cocoa by 40.9% share. But this high production of cocoa results in massive scale of deforestation in the country
- Cocoa production in Côte d’Ivoire contributes nearly 15% to the nation’s GDP and 40% to the export market.
- Some of the cocoa manufacturing companies in these countries are Touton Negoce Cote D’ivoire, Outspan Ivoire SA, and Sucden Ci.
- Some of the major customers of Ivory Coast cocoa are the USA, Malaysia, India.
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FAQs on Top 10 Cocoa Producing Countries in the World
Name the Top 10 Most Cocoa Producing Countries in the World.
The top 10 cocoa-producing countries in the world are Ivory Coast, Ghana, Indonesia, Ecuador, Nigeria, Cameroon, Brazil, Peru, Dominican Republic, and Colombia.
Which Country is the Largest Importer of Cocoa?
Netherlands is the largest importer of cocoa in the world. Average import value of cocoa in this country is 1,500 million US dollars.
What is the Cocoa Production in India?
India’s cocoa production is relatively small, with an estimated annual production of around 20,000 tonnes.
Which Country has the Best Cocoa?
Ecuador has some of the best cocoa in the world. Only 5% of cocoa produced in the world is categories as “Fine Aroma” and 63% of this category cocoa is produced in Ecuador.
Which States of India Produce Cocoa?
Kerela, Andra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu produce Cocoa in India.
Which Chocolate is Made by India?
Soklet is a chocolate brand in India that has its own cocoa plantation to use in manufacturing cocoa.
Which City is known as Chocolate City of India?
The chocolate city in India is Ooty. This city is famous for homemade choclolate.