In Android, a Toast is a message or a pop-up message that generally appears at the bottom of the screen for a short span. A Toast is used to deliver simple feedback about any function or operation the application is running on the device. In simpler words, it displays the status of any running or finished task.
So in this article, we will show you how you could create a Toast message and display it in Android using Jetpack Compose. Follow the below steps once the IDE is ready.
Step by Step Implementation
Step 1: Create a New Project in Android Studio
To create a new project in Android Studio please refer to How to Create/Start a New Project in Android Studio. While choosing the template, select Empty Compose Activity. If you do not find this template, try upgrading the Android Studio to the latest version. We demonstrated the application in Kotlin, so make sure you select Kotlin as the primary language while creating a New Project.
Step 2: Working with the MainActivity.kt file
Go to the MainActivity.kt file and refer to the following code. Below is the code for the MainActivity.kt file. Comments are added inside the code to understand the code in more detail.
package com.geeksforgeeks.toast
import android.content.Context
import android.os.Bundle
import android.widget.Toast
import androidx.activity.ComponentActivity
import androidx.activity.compose.setContent
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.Box
import androidx.compose.foundation.layout.fillMaxSize
import androidx.compose.material.*
import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
import androidx.compose.ui.Alignment
import androidx.compose.ui.Modifier
import androidx.compose.ui.graphics.Color
import androidx.compose.ui.platform.LocalContext
import androidx.compose.ui.res.colorResource
import androidx.compose.ui.tooling.preview.Preview
class MainActivity : ComponentActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super .onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContent {
// Calling the function
// to display the content
GetScaffold()
}
}
} // Function to generate a Toast private fun mToast(context: Context){
Toast.makeText(context, "This is a Sample Toast" , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
} // Creating a function for creating a Top Bar. // Creating and Setting a function SomeContent() // to display a button (below this function) @Composable fun GetScaffold(){ Scaffold(
topBar = {
TopAppBar(
title = {Text( "GFG | SampleToast" , color = Color.White)},
backgroundColor = Color( 0XFF0F9D58 )
) },
content = { SomeContent()}
)
} // Creating a function // to display a Button. @Composable fun SomeContent(){ // Fetching the local context for using the Toast
val mContext = LocalContext.current
// Creating a Box layout to display a Button
Box(Modifier.fillMaxSize(), Alignment.Center) {
// Creating a Button and calling the
// Toast function when clicked
Button(onClick = { mToast(mContext) },
colors = ButtonDefaults.buttonColors(backgroundColor = Color( 0XFF0F9D58 ))) {
Text(text = "Click" , color = Color.White)
}
}
} // Displaying the application // preview in the Android Studio @Preview (showBackground = true )
@Composable fun DefaultPreview() { GetScaffold()
} |
Output:
In the below video, you can see that when the Button is clicked, a Toast is displayed.