Canada is home to a fourth of the World’s wetlands, mild rainforests, a,d boreal woods; 20% of its new water; the longest shore on the planet; and valuable natural surroundings for birds, fish, and warm-blooded creatures. Canada highlights dark blue lakes, various streams, grand western mountains, moving focal fields, and forested eastern valleys. Public parks are managed by Parks Canada, an administration office liable for public parks.
In this article we will know more about the wonderful places to visit in Canada and also some national parks present here.
Timeline of the National Parks
Year |
Timeline |
---|---|
1885 |
Banff Public Park is established as Canada’s Canada’s first National Park. Initially, this park was called Banff Hot Springs Reserve and later the Rocky Mountains National Park. |
1908-1912 |
Four parks were laid out in Alberta and Saskatchewan with a mission likened to public untamed life shelters. All were eventually nullified by 1947 once their objectives were accomplished. |
1911 |
Territory Parks Branch made the world’s first national park service. This branch was administered by the Department of the Interior, which is currently known as Parks Canada, the overseeing body of Canada’s national parks. |
1930 |
Canada’s parliament passes the principal National Parks Act, directing assurance of the parks. |
1930 |
Move of assets understanding marked. |
1964 |
First National Parks Strategy is carried out. |
1970 |
National Parks Framework Plan contrived with an expert to safeguard a delegate test of every one of Canada’s 39 normal spaces. |
1979 |
National Park’s strategy is overhauled to make saving biological respectability the need in Canadian Parks, finishing the alleged double command with sporting purposes. |
1984 |
First National Park laid out through a land guarantee understanding. |
1988 |
National Parks Act altered, formalizing the rule of environmental uprightness in the recreation area framework. |
1989 |
The Jeopardized Spaces crusade is sent off by the Canadian Parks and Wild Society and World Untamed Life Canada to energize the culmination of the National parks framework. The objective of the mission is to have stops and safeguarded regions that address every one of the country’s regular areas. |
1998 |
The Parks Canada Agency Act is carried out. |
2011 |
To check the 100th commemoration of the making of the National Parks framework, Parks Canada, Crude Diversion and Revelation World HD dispatched the Public Parks Venture to make a progression of narrative movies about different parks in the system. |
2017 |
Free National Parks in 2017: In the festival of Canada’s 150th birthday celebration on 1 July 2017, Parks Canada offered free admission to public parks and notable locales all year long. |
2019 |
Thaidene Nëné NAtiona Park Save is laid out and is Canada’s most current public park. |
National Parks of Canada
- There are 37 national parks and 10 national park reserves in Canada that address 31 of Canada’s 39 earthly normal locales and safeguard around 336,343 square kilometres of Canada’s properties.
- These wild places, situated in each area and domain, range from mountains and fields to boreal woodlands and tundra, to lakes and glacial masses, and substantially more.
- Parks Canada is liable for safeguarding these regions, and for overseeing them for guests to comprehend, appreciate, and appreciate in a way that doesn’t think twice about natural uprightness.
List of 10 national parks of Canada
Name |
Location |
Established |
Area |
National terrain |
---|---|---|---|---|
Akami-Uapishkᵘ-KakKasuak-Mealy Mountains (Reserve) |
Newfoundland and Labrador 53°24′N 59°22′W |
July 31, 2015 |
10,700 km2 (4,131 sq mi) |
East coast boreal |
Aulavik |
Northwest Territories 73°42′N 119°55′W |
1992 |
12,200 km2 (4,710 sq mi) Western Arctic lowlands |
Western arctic lowlands |
Auyuittuq |
Nunavut 67°53′N 65°01′W |
2001 |
19,089 km2 (7,370 sq mi) |
Northern Davis region |
Banff |
Alberta 51°30′N 116°0′W |
November 25, 1885 |
6,641 km2 (2,564 sq mi) |
Rocky Mountains |
Bruce Peninsula |
Ontario 45°14′N 81°37′W |
1987 |
125 km2 (48 sq mi) |
St. Lawrence lowlands |
Cape Breton Highlands |
Nova Scotia 46°43′N 60°40′W |
1936 |
948 km2 (366 sq mi) |
Maritime Acadian highlands |
Elk Island |
Alberta 53°37′N 112°52′W |
1913 |
194 km2 (75 sq mi) |
Southern boreal plains & plateaux |
Forillon |
Alberta 53°37′N 112°52′W |
1913 |
194 km2 (75 sq mi) |
Southern boreal plains & plateaux |
Fundy |
New Brunswick 45°36′N 64°57′W |
1948 |
206 km2 (80 sq mi) |
Maritime Acadian highlands |
Georgian Bay Islands |
Ontario 44°53′N 79°52′W |
1930 |
14 km2 (5 sq mi) |
Great Lakes—St. Lawrence Precambrian region |
Canada’s oldest National park-The Banff
- Banff National Park is a Canadian national park, laid out in 1885 as Rough Mountains Park. Situated in Alberta’s Rough Mountains, 110-180 kilometres (68-112 mi) west of Calgary, Banff envelops 6,641 square kilometres (2,564 sq mi) of sloping territory, with numerous ice sheets and ice fields, thick coniferous woods, and high scenes.
- Common Woods and Yoho Public Park are neighbours toward the west, while Kootenay National Park is situated toward the south and Kananaskis Country toward the southeast.
- The real business focal point of the recreation area is the town of Banff, in the Bow Waterway Valley.
- The Canadian Pacific Rail line was instrumental in Banff’s initial years, assembling the Banff Springs Inn and Estate Lake Louise, and drawing in sightseers through broad promoting.
- In the mid-twentieth hundred years, streets were underlying Banff, on occasion by war internees from The Second Great War, and through the Economic crisis period public works projects.
- The Icefields Expressway reaches out from Lake Louise, associating with Jasper Public Park in the north.
- Since the 1960s, park facilities have been open the entire year, with yearly travel industry visits to Banff expanding to north of 5 million during the 1990s.
- Banff Public Park has a subarctic environment with three ecoregions, including montane, subalpine, and high.
- The woods are overwhelmed by Lodgepole pine at lower heights and Engelmann tidy in higher ones beneath the treeline, above which is essentially shakes and ice.
- Warm-blooded animal species, for example, the mountain bear, cougar, wolverine, elk, bighorn sheep and moose are found, alongside many bird species.
- Reptiles and creatures of land and water are likewise seen as yet just a set number of animal varieties have been recorded.
The natural beauty of Canada
Comprised of great mountain tops, rambling grasslands, wild boreal timberlands, icy tundras, and the longest shore on the planet, Canada’s normal marvels make the world’s second-biggest country a top objective for outside experience.
Canada contains 20 assigned Unesco World Legacy Locales and 48 safeguarded public stops, all with conventions set up to guarantee that a portion of the country’s most glorious normal miracles are saved and the untamed life and environments stay secured.
Name of the place |
A place where it is situated |
Description |
---|---|---|
Niagara Falls |
Ontario |
|
Banff National Park |
Alberta |
|
Aurora Borealis |
Manitoba |
|
The Cabot Trail |
Nova Scotia |
|
Great Bear Rainforest |
B.C |
|
The Northwest Passage |
Nunavut |
|
Columbia Icefields |
Alberta |
|
Nahanni National Park Reserve |
Northwest Territories |
|
Gros Morne National Park |
Newfoundland |
|
Canadian Badlands |
Alberta |
|
Bay of Fundy |
New Brunswick/Nova Scotia |
|
Red Coast |
Prince Edward Island |
|
Also read : List of Popular Tourist Attractions in Canada: Top 10 List
Interesting facts about the Natural Beauties of Canada
- Niagara Falls has three cascades: American Falls, Marriage Cloak Falls, and Horseshoe Falls. During the top season, 168,000 cubic meters of water (6 million cubic feet) go over Horseshoe Falls consistently.
- Banff is Canada’s most memorable Public Park and was laid out in 1885. There are more than 1,000 miles of climbing trails in Banff Public Park. Banff Public Park covers 6,641 square kilometres (2,564 square miles).
- The Aurora Borealis happens about 300 evenings each year in Churchill.
- The Cabot Trail covers 298 kilometers (185 miles) on Cape Breton Island. It requires around five hours (without stops) to drive the length of the Cabot Trail. The Great Bear Rainforest extends across 21 million sections of land (6.4 million hectares). It extends for 402 kilometres (250 miles) along the bank of English Columbia.
- The Northwest Passage is a noteworthy and safe ocean course through the Cold Sea. It reaches out around 1,450 kilometres (900 miles).
- The Columbia Icefields cover an area of around 325 square kilometres (125 square miles) and ride the boundary between Alberta and English Columbia.
- One of the recreation area’s most popular elements is Virginia Falls. Virginia Falls plunges around 96 meters (315 feet), making it one of the greatest cascades in Canada Morne Public Park was laid out in 1973, making it north of 50 years of age. It was assigned as a UNESCO World Legacy Site in 1987.
- The Canadian Barren wilderness is prestigious for its novel geographical arrangements. These developments, including hoodoos (tall, slight stone towers), gorges, and sedimentary layers, date back to 70 million years.
- The Bay of Fundy is renowned for having the most elevated tides on the planet.
- A portion of the bluffs on the Red Shore of Ruler Edward Island ascend to a great level of 20 meters (65 feet).
Conclusion
The regular highlights of Canada are striking. From the transcending pinnacles of the Canadian Rockies and the broad boreal timberlands to the rough shorelines of the Atlantic and Pacific, Canada’s regular magnificence is astounding. In this article, we take care of a little determination of Canada’s normal ponders, some of which should be visible to prepare for travel.
Whether you are investigating the rough excellence of Banff Public Park, walking around the multicultural neighbourhoods of Toronto, or encountering the native societies of English Columbia, Canada offers a different and inviting experience that commends its social legacy and normal marvels.
Related articles
FAQs- The Canadian Wilderness
Why are Canada’s national parks important?
Preservation and Protection. The objective of Canada’s public parks framework, as well as addressing and safeguarding instances of the country’s geographic legacy, is to protect its regular legacy for people in the future by empowering public figuring out, appreciation and delight in nature.
Why is Banff so beautiful?
It is home to shining lakes, snow-covered mountains and interesting natural life, the region draws in guests from around the world. Summers offer astounding open air exercises, like climbing and trekking.
What is Canada’s longest river?
Mackenzie River is Canada’s longest river.
What is Canada’s largest land animal?
The wood Bison is Canadas’ largest land animal.
What are some facts about the Canadian national parks?
(a)There are currently 46 national parks.
(b) The smallest national park is under 14 square kilometres.
(c) The largest national park is covering an area of 45000 square kilometres.
(d) Banff National Park just reintroduced wild bison after a century of their absence.
(e) The highest tides in the world are at Fundy National Park of Canada.