Jenkins and Maven are both different types of tools but are written in JAVA language. Jenkins was introduced in 2011 and is designed for the purpose of implementing Continuous Integration whereas the Maven was introduced in the year 2004 and is designed as a project management tool. Let us learn about what are these terms, their features, advantages, disadvantages, and their differences.
Jenkins
Jenkins is considered to be the best build tool in the software industry as it is an open-source continuous integration/Continuous deployment server that is extendable. It was released in 2011 by Sun Microsystems It is integrated with every type of automation solution. It was never designed for cloud deployment. Basically, it was developed to support Kubernetes. Companies that use this software are Facebook, Netflix, Udemy, LinkedIn, and many more. To know how to write the CI/CD pipeline please refer to the How to Make a CI-CD Pipeline in Jenkins?.
Jenkins Features
- It has a faster deployment process due to easy distribution systems.
- It supports most cloud-based architectures.
- It has unlimited plugins.
- It offers low cost.
Jenkins Advantages
- A huge plugin library is available.
- It is self-hosted.
- It has complete control of the workspace.
- Various languages are supported in Jenkins.
- Its developer community is helpful for the user.
Jenkins Disadvantages
- Setting up small projects is manual.
- It does not provide analytics.
- It was not designed for cloud deployment.
- All plugins are not compatible with this tool.
Maven
Maven is stated as a tool that publishes and dеploys various projects at once for better management of projects. It was developed by Apache Software Foundation in the year 2004. It is written in programming languages such as Java, C++, and C#. It is also used for the management of projects written in C#, Ruby, Scala, and other programming languages. It is quite popular because it is an open-source build tool. Companies that use Maven are CRED, Accenture, N26, Zalando, and many more.
Fеaturеs of Maven
- It includes tasks such as compiling, tеsting, packaging, and dеploying thе codе for thе managеmеnt of thе maven lifеcyclе.
- Support for multiple modulе projects.
- Compatiblе with all thе previous vеrsions of Mavеn.
Advantages of Maven
- New dependencies can be easily added.
- Adding jars and other kinds of dependencies in the project is quite easy.
- It provides lots of information including log documents, dependency lists, and unit test reports.
- It is very easy to integrate the project using this software with a source control system.
- It has a standard project structure which helps in understanding the layout of the project and locating the specific files.
Disadvantages of Maven
- It is unreliable.
- It is quite slow in speed which serves as the greatest disadvantage of Maven.
Jenkins vs Maven
|
Basis |
Jenkins |
Maven |
|---|---|---|
|
Developers |
It was made by Sun Microsystems. |
It was developed by Apache Software Foundation. |
|
Released |
It was introduced in 2011. |
It was introduced in 2004. |
|
Tool Type |
It is an open-source continuous integration tool. |
It is a build tool for project management. |
|
License |
It is licensed under MIT. |
It has Apache License 2.0 |
|
Integration Tools |
Slack, Datadog, and BrowserStack are some of the tools that can be integrated with Jenkins. |
Buddy, Flyway, and JitPack are some of the tools that can be integrated with Maven. |
|
Companies |
Companies that use this software are Facebook, Netflix, Udemy, LinkedIn, and many more. |
Companies that use Maven are CRED, Accenture, N26, Zalando, and many more. |
Conclusion
If required to select between these two tools, Maven is preferable to Jenkins because it can manage multiple projects at once. Maven also offers convenience in setup and stability across many projects. Jenkins, however, is a great CI technology that is open source, free of charge to use, and offers a limitless variety of plugins. Finally, each tool has advantages and disadvantages of its own. The selection of the tool to choose depends on the user’s requirements.
FAQs On Jenkins vs Maven
1. Can Maven Be Replaced By Jenkins or Vice Versa?
No, they are not substitutes for one another rather, they serve distinct goals.
2. Can I Use Jenkins With Different Build Tools?
Yes, it supports a wide range of scripting languages and build tools, including Gradle, Ant, and shell scripts.
3. Do Only Java Projects Use Maven?
Although Maven is frequently used for Java projects, it may also be used on projects written in other languages. Numerous programming languages and project types are supported by the plugins available for Maven.
4. Can Cloud Services Be Used With Jenkins And Maven?
Yes, cloud services can be linked to Jenkins and Maven.