Here, we will be discussing the process of integrating Drupal 7 with MongoDB. The integration of these two technologies is more beneficial to use, It helps in increasing the scalability and performance, as well as provides the ability to handle large amounts of unstructured data. To understand it in a more exact manner we will cover all the key terminologies, with a step-by-step guide for more visibility on this topic.
Key Terminologies
- Drupal: It is a free and open-source content management system (CMS) that is written in PHP. It allows users to easily create, manage, and publish content on websites.
- MongoDB: It is a free and open-source NoSQL document-oriented database. It uses BSON instead of JSON which is mostly similar to JSON.
- PHP MongoDB driver: The PHP-MongoDB driver is a library that allows PHP to communicate with MongoDB. It requires servers like Wamp or Xampp should be installed on the machine previously for installation.
Steps to Integrate Drupal 7 with MongoDB
Step 1: Install The MongoDB.
You can download the current version of MongoDB from the official website. Install MongoDB on your system by following the installation instructions provided in this article.
Download MongoDB
Step 2: Install the PHP-MongoDB Driver.
After that download the updated version of the PHP-MongoDB driver from the official website. You can follow this article to install PHP-MongoDB Driver. Extract the archive’s contents to a directory on your PC. Navigate to the extracted directory and execute the command:
“phpize”
Then run the following command:
“./configure”
After that run the following command:
“make”
And run the following command:
“make install”
Step 3: Configure PHP to Use the PHP-MongoDB Driver.
Open the “php.ini” file in a text editor. this file is typically located in the “PHP” or “conf” directory of your PHP installation. Add this command at the bottom of the file:
“extension=mongo.so”
Then Save and close the file. This line of code tells PHP to load the “mongo.so” extension, which is the installed PHP-MongoDB driver. Now restart your web server or PHP process for the changes to take effect.
Step 4: Install the MongoDB Connector for PHP.
Now download the current version of the MongoDB Connector for PHP from the official Drupal website. Extract the contents of the archive which is typically located in the “sites/all/modules” directory. to the “modules” directory of your Drupal installation.
Step 5: Enable MongoDB Connector for PHP.
Log in to your Drupal administration panel. Navigate to “Modules” and enable the “MongoDB Connector for PHP” module.
Drupal 7 Login
Verify Installation
For verification follow the steps:
- Log in to the MongoDB shell by running the following command:
“mongo”
- Run the following command:
“show dbs”
You should see the Drupal database listed.
Database listed
Methods of Installation
There are different ways to integrate Drupal 7 with MongoDB:
- Using the MongoDB module: This module can provide a MongoDB backend for the Drupal 7 database. It can be installed and configured through the Drupal administration interface.
- Using the MongoDB PHP library: This library can be used to establish connections between the MongoDB server and perform operations on the data. It can be installed and configured through the command line or through a package manager.
- Using the MongoDB Connector for BI: This connector allows for the integration of MongoDB with business intelligence and data analytics tools such as Tableau and Power BI. It can be installed and configured through the command line or through a package manager.
- Using a MongoDB-specific distribution such as OpenLucius: This distribution is a Spine of Drupal 7 that has been modified to work with MongoDB.
- Using a CMS: that supports MongoDB natively such as KeystoneJS.
Conclusion
With all these given steps defined in this guide, You should now have successfully integrated Drupal 7 with MongoDB.The integration of Drupal 7 and MongoDB can provide many benefits as Handling unstructured data and being Cost-effective.