Given a string, determine if the string has all unique characters.
Examples :
Input : abcd10jk Output : true Input : hutg9mnd!nk9 Output : false
Approach 1 – Brute Force technique: Run 2 loops with variable i and j. Compare str[i] and str[j]. If they become equal at any point, return false.
// C++ program to illustrate string // with unique characters using // brute force technique #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std;
bool uniqueCharacters(string str)
{ // If at any time we encounter 2
// same characters, return false
for ( int i = 0; i < str.length() - 1; i++) {
for ( int j = i + 1; j < str.length(); j++) {
if (str[i] == str[j]) {
return false ;
}
}
}
// If no duplicate characters encountered,
// return true
return true ;
} // driver code int main()
{ string str = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(str)) {
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has all unique characters\n" ;
}
else {
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has duplicate characters\n" ;
}
return 0;
} // This code is contributed by Divyam Madaan |
// Java program to illustrate string with // unique characters using brute force technique import java.util.*;
class GfG {
boolean uniqueCharacters(String str)
{
// If at any time we encounter 2 same
// characters, return false
for ( int i = 0 ; i < str.length(); i++)
for ( int j = i + 1 ; j < str.length(); j++)
if (str.charAt(i) == str.charAt(j))
return false ;
// If no duplicate characters encountered,
// return true
return true ;
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
GfG obj = new GfG();
String input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (obj.uniqueCharacters(input))
System.out.println( "The String " + input + " has all unique characters" );
else
System.out.println( "The String " + input + " has duplicate characters" );
}
} |
# Python program to illustrate string # with unique characters using # brute force technique def uniqueCharacters( str ):
# If at any time we encounter 2
# same characters, return false
for i in range ( len ( str )):
for j in range (i + 1 , len ( str )):
if ( str [i] = = str [j]):
return False ;
# If no duplicate characters
# encountered, return true
return True ;
# Driver Code str = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters( str )):
print ( "The String " , str , " has all unique characters" );
else :
print ( "The String " , str , " has duplicate characters" );
# This code contributed by PrinciRaj1992 |
// C# program to illustrate string with // unique characters using brute force // technique using System;
public class GFG {
static bool uniqueCharacters(String str)
{
// If at any time we encounter 2
// same characters, return false
for ( int i = 0; i < str.Length; i++)
for ( int j = i + 1; j < str.Length; j++)
if (str[i] == str[j])
return false ;
// If no duplicate characters
// encountered, return true
return true ;
}
public static void Main()
{
string input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(input) == true )
Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input
+ " has all unique characters" );
else
Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input
+ " has duplicate characters" );
}
} // This code is contributed by shiv_bhakt. |
<?php // PHP program to illustrate string // with unique characters using // brute force technique function uniqueCharacters( $str )
{ // If at any time we encounter 2
// same characters, return false
for ( $i = 0; $i < strlen ( $str ); $i ++)
{
for ( $j = $i + 1; $j < strlen ( $str ); $j ++)
{
if ( $str [ $i ] == $str [ $j ])
{
return false;
}
}
}
// If no duplicate characters
// encountered, return true
return true;
} // Driver Code $str = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters( $str ))
{ echo "The String " , $str ,
" has all unique characters\n" ;
} else { echo "The String " , $str ,
" has duplicate characters\n" ;
} // This code is contributed by ajit ?> |
<script> // Javascript program to illustrate string with // unique characters using brute force // technique function uniqueCharacters(str)
{ // If at any time we encounter 2
// same characters, return false
for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++)
for (let j = i + 1; j < str.length; j++)
if (str[i] == str[j])
return false ;
// If no duplicate characters
// encountered, return true
return true ;
} // Driver code let input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(input) == true )
document.write( "The String " + input +
" has all unique characters" + "</br>" );
else document.write( "The String " + input +
" has duplicate characters" );
// This code is contributed by decode2207 </script> |
Output :
The String GeeksforGeeks has duplicate characters
Time Complexity: O(n2)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
Note: Please note that the program is case-sensitive.
Approach 2 – Sorting: Using sorting based on ASCII values of characters
// C++ program to illustrate string // with unique characters using // brute force technique #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std;
bool uniqueCharacters(string str)
{ // Using sorting
sort(str.begin(), str.end());
for ( int i = 0; i < str.length()-1; i++) {
// if at any time, 2 adjacent
// elements become equal,
// return false
if (str[i] == str[i + 1]) {
return false ;
}
}
return true ;
} // driver code int main()
{ string str = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(str)) {
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has all unique characters\n" ;
}
else {
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has duplicate characters\n" ;
}
return 0;
} // This code is contributed by Divyam Madaan |
// Java program to check string with unique // characters using sorting technique import java.util.*;
class GfG {
/* Convert the string to character array
for sorting */
boolean uniqueCharacters(String str)
{
char [] chArray = str.toCharArray();
// Using sorting
// Arrays.sort() uses binarySort in the background
// for non-primitives which is of O(nlogn) time complexity
Arrays.sort(chArray);
for ( int i = 0 ; i < chArray.length - 1 ; i++) {
// if the adjacent elements are not
// equal, move to next element
if (chArray[i] != chArray[i + 1 ])
continue ;
// if at any time, 2 adjacent elements
// become equal, return false
else
return false ;
}
return true ;
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String args[])
{
GfG obj = new GfG();
String input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (obj.uniqueCharacters(input))
System.out.println( "The String " + input
+ " has all unique characters" );
else
System.out.println( "The String " + input
+ " has duplicate characters" );
}
} |
# Python3 program to illustrate string # with unique characters using # brute force technique def uniqueCharacters(st):
# Using sorting
st = sorted (st)
for i in range ( len (st) - 1 ):
# if at any time, 2 adjacent
# elements become equal,
# return false
if (st[i] = = st[i + 1 ]) :
return False
return True
# Driver code if __name__ = = '__main__' :
st = "GeeksforGeeks"
if (uniqueCharacters(st)) :
print ( "The String" ,st, "has all unique characters\n" )
else :
print ( "The String" ,st, "has duplicate characters\n" )
# This code is contributed by AbhiThakur |
// C# program to check string with unique // characters using sorting technique using System;
public class GFG {
/* Convert the string to character array
for sorting */
static bool uniqueCharacters(String str)
{
char [] chArray = str.ToCharArray();
// Using sorting
Array.Sort(chArray);
for ( int i = 0; i < chArray.Length - 1; i++) {
// if the adjacent elements are not
// equal, move to next element
if (chArray[i] != chArray[i + 1])
continue ;
// if at any time, 2 adjacent elements
// become equal, return false
else
return false ;
}
return true ;
}
// Driver code
public static void Main()
{
string input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(input) == true )
Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input
+ " has all unique characters" );
else
Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input
+ " has duplicate characters" );
}
} // This code is contributed by shiv_bhakt. |
<script> // Javascript program to
// check string with unique
// characters using sorting technique
/* Convert the string to character array
for sorting */
function uniqueCharacters(str)
{
let chArray = str.split( '' );
// Using sorting
chArray.sort();
for (let i = 0; i < chArray.length - 1; i++)
{
// if the adjacent elements are not
// equal, move to next element
if (chArray[i] != chArray[i + 1])
continue ;
// if at any time, 2 adjacent elements
// become equal, return false
else
return false ;
}
return true ;
}
let input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(input) == true )
document.write( "The String " + input +
" has all unique characters" + "</br>" );
else
document.write( "The String " + input +
" has duplicate characters" + "</br>" );
</script> |
Output:
The String GeeksforGeeks has duplicate characters
Time Complexity: O(nlogn)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
Approach 3 – Use of Extra Data Structure: This approach assumes ASCII char set(8 bits). The idea is to maintain a boolean array for the characters. The 256 indices represent 256 characters. All the array elements are initially set to false. As we iterate over the string, set true at the index equal to the int value of the character. If at any time, we encounter that the array value is already true, it means the character with that int value is repeated.
#include <cstring> #include <iostream> using namespace std;
const int MAX_CHAR = 256;
bool uniqueCharacters(string str)
{ // If length is greater than 265,
// some characters must have been repeated
if (str.length() > MAX_CHAR)
return false ;
bool chars[MAX_CHAR] = { 0 };
for ( int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
if (chars[ int (str[i])] == true )
return false ;
chars[ int (str[i])] = true ;
}
return true ;
} // driver code int main()
{ string str = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(str)) {
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has all unique characters\n" ;
}
else {
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has duplicate characters\n" ;
}
return 0;
} // This code is contributed by Divyam Madaan |
// Java program to illustrate String With // Unique Characters using data structure import java.util.*;
class GfG {
int MAX_CHAR = 256 ;
boolean uniqueCharacters(String str)
{
// If length is greater than 256,
// some characters must have been repeated
if (str.length() > MAX_CHAR)
return false ;
boolean [] chars = new boolean [MAX_CHAR];
Arrays.fill(chars, false );
for ( int i = 0 ; i < str.length(); i++) {
int index = ( int )str.charAt(i);
/* If the value is already true, string
has duplicate characters, return false */
if (chars[index] == true )
return false ;
chars[index] = true ;
}
/* No duplicates encountered, return true */
return true ;
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String args[])
{
GfG obj = new GfG();
String input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (obj.uniqueCharacters(input))
System.out.println( "The String " + input
+ " has all unique characters" );
else
System.out.println( "The String " + input
+ " has duplicate characters" );
}
} |
# Python program to illustrate # string with unique characters # using data structure MAX_CHAR = 256 ;
def uniqueCharacters(string):
n = len (string)
# If length is greater than 256,
# some characters must have
# been repeated
if n > MAX_CHAR:
return False
chars = [ False ] * MAX_CHAR
for i in range (n):
index = ord (string[i])
'''
* If the value is already True,
string has duplicate characters,
return False'''
if (chars[index] = = True ):
return False
chars[index] = True
''' No duplicates encountered,
return True '''
return True
# Driver code if __name__ = = '__main__' :
input = "GeeksforGeeks"
if (uniqueCharacters( input )):
print ( "The String" , input ,
"has all unique characters" )
else :
print ( "The String" , input ,
"has duplicate characters" )
# This code is contributed by shikhasingrajput |
// C# program to illustrate String With // Unique Characters using data structure using System;
class GfG {
static int MAX_CHAR = 256;
bool uniqueCharacters(String str)
{
// If length is greater than 256,
// some characters must have been repeated
if (str.Length > MAX_CHAR)
return false ;
bool [] chars = new bool [MAX_CHAR];
for ( int i = 0; i < MAX_CHAR; i++) {
chars[i] = false ;
}
for ( int i = 0; i < str.Length; i++) {
int index = ( int )str[i];
/* If the value is already true, string
has duplicate characters, return false */
if (chars[index] == true )
return false ;
chars[index] = true ;
}
/* No duplicates encountered, return true */
return true ;
}
// Driver code
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
GfG obj = new GfG();
String input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (obj.uniqueCharacters(input))
Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input
+ " has all unique characters" );
else
Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input
+ " has duplicate characters" );
}
} // This code has been contributed by 29AjayKumar |
<script> // Javascript program to illustrate String With
// Unique Characters using data structure
let MAX_CHAR = 256;
function uniqueCharacters(str)
{
// If length is greater than 256,
// some characters must have been repeated
if (str.length > MAX_CHAR)
return false ;
let chars = new Array(MAX_CHAR);
for (let i = 0; i < MAX_CHAR; i++) {
chars[i] = false ;
}
for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
let index = str[i].charCodeAt();
/* If the value is already true, string
has duplicate characters, return false */
if (chars[index] == true )
return false ;
chars[index] = true ;
}
/* No duplicates encountered, return true */
return true ;
}
let input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(input))
document.write( "The String " + input
+ " has all unique characters" );
else
document.write( "The String " + input
+ " has duplicate characters" );
</script> |
Output:
The String GeeksforGeeks has duplicate characters
Time Complexity: O(n)
Auxiliary Space: O(n)
Approach 4 – Without Extra Data Structure: The approach is valid for strings having alphabet as a-z. This approach is a little tricky. Instead of maintaining a boolean array, we maintain an integer value called checker(32 bits). As we iterate over the string, we find the int value of the character with respect to ‘a’ with the statement int bitAtIndex = str.charAt(i)-‘a’;
Then the bit at that int value is set to 1 with the statement 1 << bitAtIndex .
Now, if this bit is already set in the checker, the bit AND operation would make the checker > 0. Return false in this case.
Else Update checker to make the bit 1 at that index with the statement checker = checker | (1 <<bitAtIndex);
// C++ program to illustrate string // with unique characters using // brute force technique #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std;
bool uniqueCharacters(string str)
{ // Assuming string can have characters
// a-z, this has 32 bits set to 0
int checker = 0;
for ( int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
int bitAtIndex = str[i] - 'a' ;
// if that bit is already set in
// checker, return false
if ((checker & (1 << bitAtIndex)) > 0) {
return false ;
}
// otherwise update and continue by
// setting that bit in the checker
checker = checker | (1 << bitAtIndex);
}
// no duplicates encountered, return true
return true ;
} // driver code int main()
{ string str = "geeksforgeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(str)) {
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has all unique characters\n" ;
}
else {
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has duplicate characters\n" ;
}
return 0;
} // This code is contributed by Divyam Madaan |
// Java program to illustrate String with unique // characters without using any data structure import java.util.*;
class GfG {
boolean uniqueCharacters(String str)
{
// Assuming string can have characters a-z
// this has 32 bits set to 0
int checker = 0 ;
for ( int i = 0 ; i < str.length(); i++) {
int bitAtIndex = str.charAt(i) - 'a' ;
// if that bit is already set in checker,
// return false
if ((checker & ( 1 << bitAtIndex)) > 0 )
return false ;
// otherwise update and continue by
// setting that bit in the checker
checker = checker | ( 1 << bitAtIndex);
}
// no duplicates encountered, return true
return true ;
}
// Driver Code
public static void main(String args[])
{
GfG obj = new GfG();
String input = "geekforgeeks" ;
if (obj.uniqueCharacters(input))
System.out.println( "The String " + input
+ " has all unique characters" );
else
System.out.println( "The String " + input
+ " has duplicate characters" );
}
} |
# Python3 program to illustrate String with unique # characters without using any data structure import math
def uniqueCharacters(string):
# Assuming string can have characters
# a-z this has 32 bits set to 0
checker = 0
for i in range ( len (string)):
bitAtIndex = ord (string[i]) - ord ( 'a' )
# If that bit is already set in
# checker, return False
if ((bitAtIndex) > 0 ):
if ((checker & (( 1 << bitAtIndex))) > 0 ):
return False
# Otherwise update and continue by
# setting that bit in the checker
checker = checker | ( 1 << bitAtIndex)
# No duplicates encountered, return True
return True
# Driver Code if __name__ = = '__main__' :
input = "geekforgeeks"
if (uniqueCharacters( input )):
print ( "The String " + input +
" has all unique characters" )
else :
print ( "The String " + input +
" has duplicate characters" )
# This code is contributed by Princi Singh |
// C# program to illustrate String // with unique characters without // using any data structure using System;
class GFG {
public virtual bool uniqueCharacters( string str)
{
// Assuming string can have
// characters a-z this has
// 32 bits set to 0
int checker = 0;
for ( int i = 0; i < str.Length; i++) {
int bitAtIndex = str[i] - 'a' ;
// if that bit is already set
// in checker, return false
if ((checker & (1 << bitAtIndex)) > 0) {
return false ;
}
// otherwise update and continue by
// setting that bit in the checker
checker = checker | (1 << bitAtIndex);
}
// no duplicates encountered,
// return true
return true ;
}
// Driver Code
public static void Main( string [] args)
{
GFG obj = new GFG();
string input = "geekforgeeks" ;
if (obj.uniqueCharacters(input)) {
Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input + " has all unique characters" );
}
else {
Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input + " has duplicate characters" );
}
}
} // This code is contributed by Shrikant13 |
<?php // PHP program to illustrate // string with unique characters // using brute force technique function uniqueCharacters( $str )
{ // Assuming string can have
// characters a-z, this has
// 32 bits set to 0
$checker = 0;
for ( $i = 0; $i < strlen ( $str ); $i ++)
{
$bitAtIndex = $str [ $i ] - 'a' ;
// if that bit is already set
// in checker, return false
if (( $checker &
(1 << $bitAtIndex )) > 0)
{
return false;
}
// otherwise update and continue by
// setting that bit in the checker
$checker = $checker |
(1 << $bitAtIndex );
}
// no duplicates encountered,
// return true
return true;
} // Driver Code $str = "geeksforgeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters( $str ))
{ echo "The String " , $str ,
" has all unique characters\n" ;
} else { echo "The String " , $str ,
" has duplicate characters\n" ;
} // This code is contributed by ajit ?> |
<script> // Javascript program to illustrate String
// with unique characters without
// using any data structure
function uniqueCharacters(str)
{
// Assuming string can have
// characters a-z this has
// 32 bits set to 0
let checker = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
let bitAtIndex = str[i].charCodeAt(0) - 'a' .charCodeAt(0);
// if that bit is already set
// in checker, return false
if ((checker & (1 << bitAtIndex)) > 0) {
return false ;
}
// otherwise update and continue by
// setting that bit in the checker
checker = checker | (1 << bitAtIndex);
}
// no duplicates encountered,
// return true
return true ;
}
let input = "geekforgeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(input)) {
document.write( "The String " + input + " has all unique characters" );
}
else {
document.write( "The String " + input + " has duplicate characters" );
}
</script> |
Output :
The String GeekforGeeks has duplicate characters
Time Complexity: O(n)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
Exercise: Above program is case insensitive, you can try making the same program that is case sensitive i.e Geeks and GEeks both give different output.
Using Java Stream :
// C++ code to implement the approach #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std;
bool uniqueCharacters(string s)
{ // If at any character more than once create another
// stream stream count more than 0, return false
for ( int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) {
for ( int j = i + 1; j < s.size(); j++) {
if (s[i] == s[j]) {
return false ;
}
}
}
return true ;
} int main()
{ string input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(input))
cout << "The String " << input
<< " has all unique characters\n" ;
else
cout << "The String " << input
<< " has duplicate characters\n" ;
return 0;
} // This code is contributed by phasing17 |
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
class GfG {
boolean uniqueCharacters(String s)
{
// If at any character more than once create another stream
// stream count more than 0, return false
return s.chars().filter(e-> Collections.frequency(s.chars().boxed().collect(Collectors.toList()), e) > 1 ).count() > 1 ? false : true ;
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
GfG obj = new GfG();
String input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (obj.uniqueCharacters(input))
System.out.println( "The String " + input + " has all unique characters" );
else
System.out.println( "The String " + input + " has duplicate characters" );
}
} //Write Java code here |
# Python3 program to implement the approach from collections import Counter
def uniqueCharacters(s):
# If at any character more than once create another stream
# stream count more than 0, return false
return not any ( filter ( lambda x: x > 1 , list (Counter( list (s)).values())))
# Driver code input = "GeeksforGeeks"
if uniqueCharacters( input ):
print ( "The String " + input + " has all unique characters" )
else :
print ( "The String " + input + " has duplicate characters" )
# This code is contributed by phasing17 |
// C# program to implement the approach using System.Linq;
class GfG {
public bool UniqueCharacters( string s) {
// If at any character more than once create another stream
// stream count more than 0, return false
return s.ToCharArray().Count(e => s.Count(f => f == e) > 1) > 1 ? false : true ;
}
// Driver Code
static void Main( string [] args) {
GfG obj = new GfG();
string input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (obj.UniqueCharacters(input))
System.Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input + " has all unique characters" );
else
System.Console.WriteLine( "The String " + input + " has duplicate characters" );
}
} // This code is contributed by Prasad Kandekar(prasad264) |
// JavaScript code to implement the approach function uniqueCharacters(s)
{ // If at any character more than once create another
// stream stream count more than 0, return false
let arr = s.split( "" );
return !arr.some((v, i) => arr.indexOf(v) < i);
} let input = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(input))
console.log( "The String " + input + " has all unique characters" );
else console.log( "The String " + input + " has duplicate characters" );
// This code is contributed by phasing17 |
Reference:
Cracking the Coding Interview by Gayle
Approach 5: Using sets() function:
- Convert the string to set.
- If the length of set is equal to the length of the string then return True else False.
Below is the implementation of the above approach
// C++ program to illustrate String with unique // characters using set data structure #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std;
bool uniqueCharacters(string str)
{ set< char > char_set;
// Inserting character of string into set
for ( char c : str)
{
char_set.insert(c);
}
// If length of set is equal to len of string
// then it will have unique characters
return char_set.size() == str.size();
} // Driver code int main()
{ string str = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(str))
{
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has all unique characters\n" ;
}
else
{
cout << "The String " << str
<< " has duplicate characters\n" ;
}
return 0;
} // This code is contributed by abhishekjha558498 |
// Java program to illustrate String with unique // characters using set data structure import java.util.*;
class GFG{
static boolean uniqueCharacters(String str)
{ HashSet<Character> char_set = new HashSet<>();
// Inserting character of String into set
for ( int c = 0 ; c< str.length();c++)
{
char_set.add(str.charAt(c));
}
// If length of set is equal to len of String
// then it will have unique characters
return char_set.size() == str.length();
} // Driver code public static void main(String[] args)
{ String str = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniqueCharacters(str))
{
System.out.print( "The String " + str
+ " has all unique characters\n" );
}
else
{
System.out.print( "The String " + str
+ " has duplicate characters\n" );
}
} } // This code contributed by umadevi9616 |
# Python3 program to illustrate String with unique # characters def uniqueCharacters( str ):
# Converting string to set
setstring = set ( str )
# If length of set is equal to len of string
# then it will have unique characters
if ( len (setstring) = = len ( str )):
return True
return False
# Driver Code if __name__ = = '__main__' :
input = "GeeksforGeeks"
if (uniqueCharacters( input )):
print ( "The String " + input +
" has all unique characters" )
else :
print ( "The String " + input +
" has duplicate characters" )
# This code is contributed by vikkycirus |
// C# program to illustrate String with unique // characters using set data structure using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class GFG {
static bool uniquechars(String str)
{
HashSet< char > char_set = new HashSet< char >();
// Inserting character of String into set
for ( int c = 0; c < str.Length; c++) {
char_set.Add(str);
}
// If length of set is equal to len of String
// then it will have unique characters
if (char_set.Count == str.Length) {
return true ;
}
else {
return false ;
}
}
// Driver code
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
String str = "GeeksforGeeks" ;
if (uniquechars(str)) {
Console.Write( "The String " + str
+ " has all unique characters\n" );
}
else {
Console.Write( "The String " + str
+ " has duplicate characters\n" );
}
}
} // This code is contributed by umadevi9616 |
<script> // Function program to illustrate String // with unique characters function uniqueCharacters(str)
{ // Converting string to set
var setstring = new Set(str)
// If length of set is equal to len of string
// then it will have unique characters
if (setstring.size == str.length)
{
return true
}
else
{
return false
}
} // Driver Code var input = "GeeksforGeeks"
if (uniqueCharacters(input))
{ document.write( "The String " + input +
" has all unique characters" ) ;
} else { document.write( "The String " + input +
" has duplicate characters" )
} // This code is contributed by bunnyram19 </script> |
Output:
The String GeeksforGeeks has duplicate characters
Time Complexity: O(nlogn)
Auxiliary Space: O(n)