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List of all Dams of India
Significance of Dams and location of Dams in various states are asked in every government exams like PSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, etc. we find many questions from the dams and reservoirs section. This section is a part of the general awareness paper. Here we are going to provide a complete list of dams and reservoirs with objective questions so that students can learn and get most of the questions correct in this section. In Part -1 we discuss some major dams in India and related frequently asked questions (FAQs).
“Dams are the temples of modern India” – Jawahar Lal Nehru.
Based on the physical features, India has great potential for the construction of dams. India has built around 4300 major dams and water reservoirs. Several projects are also in the work.
What is a Dam?
A dam is a barrier that forestalls the waft of water and outcomes withinside the introduction of a reservoir. Dams are specially constructed that allow you to produce power via way of means of the usage of water. This form of energy is called hydroelectricity.
Dams play an important role in the development and prosperity of a country as it allows the efficient usage of water.
Significance of Dams
1. Ensuring that there’s enough water for each home and municipal functions. 2. Water for irrigation purposes. 3. Water for industrial purposes. 4. Production of electric power. Dams can generate electricity through hydroelectric power plants, which use the kinetic energy of falling water to produce electricity. 5. Watercourse navigation is the most cost-efficient mode of transportation. 6. Dams and reservoirs are used for fishing and boating, and thus provide a supply of financial gain for several people. 7. Important for flood control. Dams can regulate the flow of rivers, reducing the risk of floods downstream. They can also store excess water during heavy rainfall and release it gradually to prevent flooding. 8. Dams can create habitats for various aquatic species, improve water quality, and reduce soil erosion, which can lead to ecological conservation and environmental sustainability.