The capital of Singapore is Singapore City. Singapore was formally known as the Republic of Singapore, is also known as the Lion City (Singapura), and comprises the main island plus around 64 smaller outlying islands, including Sentosa (the biggest of the offshore islands), Pulau Ubin, St John’s Island, and the Sisters’ Islands.
Two bridges connect Singapore to Malaysia and the rest of Asia. The Johor-Singapore Causeway connects Singapore to the Malaysian city of Johor Baru in Peninsular Malaysia. Singapore shares maritime boundaries with Malaysia and Indonesia. The small archipelago is located approximately 137 kilometers (85 miles) north of the equator and slightly south of the Malay Peninsula's tip, separated by the Johor Straits. Singapore is located near one of the world's busiest maritime channels, the Malacca Strait and the South China Sea. Singapore’s islands are separated from the Indonesian Riau Archipelago in the south by the Singapore Strait. The old British colonial trade post gained independence in 1965. Singapore has a population of around 5.9 million people (as of 2020) and a resident population of approximately 4 million (in 2020).
Languages: English (the language of administration and education), Singlish (the Singaporean creole), Malay, Chinese (Mandarin), and Tamil are the languages spoken.
Capital of Singapore: Geographical Area and Climate of Singapore
The city-state has an area of 733.1 km2, making it the smallest state in Southeast Asia, around one-fourth the size of Luxembourg or a little greater than 3.5 times the size of the District of Columbia, Washington, DC.
Singapore is a small city-state island located near the Malay Peninsula's tip, 85 miles north of the Equator. It is flat land with a maximum elevation of 581 feet and an area of 250 square miles (641 square miles). It is 26 miles long from east to west and 14 miles long from north to south at its broadest points.Climate: The vegetation is dense and tropical. Seasons do not exist. The average high temperature in this “Land of Eternal Summer” is 73 to 90°F and changes little from month to month. The annual rainfall is around 2,200 mm, and the humidity is high (average 70 percent). There are no distinct wet and dry seasons, however, November through February are wetter and colder than other months.
Economy of Singapore
Singapore has a free-market economy that is highly developed and prosperous. It has an open and corruption-free environment, stable pricing, and a per capita GDP that is higher than that of the majority of developed countries. The unemployment rate is quite low.
The economy is strongly reliant on exports, notably those of electronics, petroleum products, chemicals, medical and optical equipment, and medicines, as well as on Singapore’s strong transportation, commercial, and financial services industries. The economy contracted by 0.6 percent in 2009 as a result of the global financial crisis, although it has been growing since 2010.
Development was slower from 2012 to 2017, owing to decreasing structural growth (as Singapore approached high-income levels) and low global demand for exports. With the global economy strengthening, growth recovered to 3.6 percent in 2017.
GDP is a major sign of a country’s strong economy. Singapore’s GDP is expected to be about 396.99 billion US dollars in 2021. Singapore’s GDP increased by 4.8 percent year on year in the second quarter of 2022, extending the previous quarter’s 4.0 percent growth.
What Singapore is Famous for?
Singapore is well-known for being a worldwide financial hub, being one of the most densely populated cities in the world, having a world-class city airport with a waterfall, and having a World Heritage Site Botanic Garden. Singapore is well-known as a tourist destination, as well as for its hot and humid climate, cleanliness, and expansion due to reclaimed land.
Apart from the usual premium brands marketed in magnificent malls with luxury air conditioning, the city-state is a shopper’s paradise, with nearly everything except chewing gum available.
Singapore is often known as “Instant Asia” because it provides tourists with a rapid peek at the Asian cultures brought by immigrants from all across the continent. It is famous for its beautiful islands, Singapore Changi Airport, Merlion, Sentosa, Singapore Flyer, street cuisine, etc.