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Python | Pandas Index.get_duplicates()

Python is a great language for doing data analysis, primarily because of the fantastic ecosystem of data-centric python packages. Pandas is one of those packages and makes importing and analyzing data much easier.

Pandas Index.get_duplicates() function extract duplicated index elements. This function returns a sorted list of index elements which appear more than once in the Index.



Syntax: Index.get_duplicates()

Returns : List of duplicated indexes.



Example #1: Use Index.get_duplicates() function to find all the duplicate values in the Index.




# importing pandas as pd
import pandas as pd
  
# Creating the Index
idx = pd.Index(['Labrador', 'Beagle', 'Labrador',
                    'Lhasa', 'Husky', 'Beagle'])
  
# Print the Index
idx

Output :

let’s find out all the duplicate values in the Index.




# print the duplicated values.
idx.get_duplicates()

Output :

As we can see in the output, the Index.get_duplicates() function has returned all the values which are having more than one occurrence in the Index.
 
Example #2: Use Index.get_duplicates() function to find all the duplicate in the Index. The Index also contains NaN values.




# importing pandas as pd
import pandas as pd
  
# Creating the Index
idx = pd.Index(['Labrador', 'Beagle', None, 'Labrador',
             'Lhasa', 'Husky', 'Beagle', None, 'Koala'])
  
# Print the Index
idx

Output :

As we can see in the output we are having some missing values. Lets see how the Index.get_duplicates() function treats them.




# print the duplicate values in Index
idx.get_duplicates()

Output :

The occurrence of missing values more than once has been treated as duplicates.


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