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Node.js Http2ServerResponse.setTimeout() Method

The Http2ServerResponse.setTimeout() is an inbuilt application programming interface of the class Http2ServerResponse within the http2 module which is used to set the duration for a time after which a particular action will take place.

Syntax:



const response.response.setTimeout(msecs[, callback])

Parameters: This method takes the integer value of duration.

Return Value: This method returns nothing but a callback function for commencing the particular activity after time out.



How to generate a private key and public certificate?

1.FileName: Private key

Step 1: Open notepad and copy paste the following key and save  the file as private-key.pem

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

2.FileName: Public certificate

Step – 1: Open notepad and copy-paste the following key and  save the as public-cert.pem

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Example 1: Filename: index.js




// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// Http2ServerResponse.setTimeout() API
const http2 = require('http2');
const fs = require('fs');
 
// Private key and public certificate for access
const options = {
  key: fs.readFileSync('private-key.pem'),
  cert: fs.readFileSync('public-cert.pem'),
};
 
// Request and response handler
const http2Handlers = (request, response) => {
  
  // Setting timeout for the stream
  response.setTimeout(3000,()=>{
    response.end("surprise!!!")
 })
    
 };
 
// Creating and Initializing server using
// http2.createServer() method
 
const server = http2.createServer(options, http2Handlers);
 
 
server.on('stream', (stream, requestHeaders) => {
 
 
  // Stopping the server by using close method
  server.close(()=>{
    console.log("server destroyed");
  })
});
server.listen(8000);
 
 
// Creating and initializing client by
// using tls.connect() method
 
const client = http2.connect('http://localhost:8000');
 
// Handling the request
const req = client.request({
  ':method': 'GET', ':path': '/' });
 
req.on('response', (responseHeaders) => {
 
  // Showing the response 
  console.log("status : " + responseHeaders[":status"]);
});
 
req.on('data', (data) => {
 
  // Showing the data
  console.log('Received: %s ',
          data.toString().replace(/(\n)/gm,""));
});
 
req.on('end', () => {
 
  // Closing the client
  client.close(()=>{
    console.log("client destroyed");
  })
   
});

Run the index.js file using the following command:

node index.js

Output:

status : 200
Received: surprise!!!
client destroyed
server destroyed

Example 2: Filename: index.js




// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// Http2ServerResponse.setTimeout() method
const http2 = require('http2');
const fs = require('fs');
 
// Private key and public certificate for access
const options = {
  key: fs.readFileSync('private-key.pem'),
  cert: fs.readFileSync('public-cert.pem'),
};
 
// Request and response handler
const http2Handlers = (request, response) => {
  
  // Setting timeout for the stream
  response.setTimeout(3000,()=>{
    response.end("surprise!!!")
  })
};
 
// Creating and initializing server
// by using http2.createServer() method
const server = http2.createServer(options, http2Handlers);
 
server.on('stream', (stream, requestHeaders) => {
 
  // Closing stream before timeout
  stream.close()
 
  // Stopping the server
  // by using the close() method
  server.close(()=>{
    console.log("server destroyed");
  })
});
 
// Listing the server on port 8000
server.listen(8000);
 
// Creating and Initializing client
// by using tls.connect() method
const client = http2.connect('http://localhost:8000');
 
// Handling the GET Request
const req = client.request({
  ':method': 'GET', ':path': '/' });
 
req.on('response', (responseHeaders) => {
 
  // Showing the response
  console.log("status : " + responseHeaders[":status"]);
});
 
req.on('data', (data) => {
 
  // Showing the data
  console.log('Received: %s ',
          data.toString().replace(/(\n)/gm,""));
});
 
req.on('end', () => {
 
  // Closing the client
  client.close(()=>{
    console.log("client destroyed");
  })
});

Run the index.js file using the following command:

node index.js

Output:

client destroyed
server destroyed

Reference: https://nodejs.org/dist/latest-v12.x/docs/api/http2.html#http2_response_settimeout_msecs_callback


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