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List of Dinosaur Species With Pictures

Explore a captivating List of dinosaur species with pictures, including popular List of dinosaur species in Jurassic Park and List of species in Disney’s Dinosaur. Discover various List of dinosaur types and get to know these fascinating creatures through this engaging compilation.

Dinosaurs were a diverse group of reptiles that dominated Earth for over 170 million years. During the Triassic Period, they evolved widely and suddenly extinct around 65 MYA. Evolution theory states that the sudden extinction of dinosaurs made the way for the rise the mammals. Today, this article will tell you about various dinosaur species that evolved in the Mesozoic Era.



List of Dinosaur Species

Dinosaur

Dinosaurs were reptiles. They are usually divided into Carnivorous and Herbivorous and lived on the Earth for about 245 million years. In Greek, the meaning of “dinos” is “fearfully great”, and “sources” means “lizard”. As per paleontologists, the greatest variety of dinosaurs has been found in the North American deserts and badlands of China and Argentina, in the form of fossils.



How many types of Dinosaurs are there?

It is nearly impossible to say how many types of dinosaurs were present. But paleontologists have discovered more than 1000 species and divided them into 900 genera of non-avian dinosaurs till now. It is estimated that there were almost 2468 species that dominated the Earth through the whole Mesozoic period.

List of Dinosaur Species with Pictures

There is a vast and diverse array of dinosaur species that once dominated the Earth in the past. Here are some List of dinosaur types which were famous in contemporary times.

List of Some Major Dinosaur Species

Dinosaur Species List with Pictures

Specifications

Eoraptor lumens

  • The “Eoraptor” means “dawn thief.”
  • Eoraptor lunensis lived during the Late Triassic period, around 231 MYA.
  • Its fossils were found in the La Luna Formation in Argentina.
  • Eoraptor is one of the earliest known dinosaurs.
  • It belongs to the theropod group and was likely bipedal.
  • Eoraptor was relatively small and may have been carnivorous, possibly incorporating plant material into its diet.
  • Its discovery provides insights into the early stages of dinosaur evolution.

Bellusaurus sui

  • It was a herbivorous dinosaur from prehistoric China.
  • It was large in size with a long neck.
  • There are limited information about this dinosaur due to lack of complete skeletons.
  • “Bellusaurus sui” honors Chief Preparator Youling Sui, known for this dinosaurs’ fossil restoration.

Brachylophosaurus

  • Brachylophosaurus was a herbivorous dinosaur from Late Cretaceous North America.
  • It was a part of the hadrosaurid family.
  • This dinosour mainly known for its distinct, flat, duck-bill-like snout.
  • There was a short crest on its head which as similar as a solid bony plate.
  • Fossils of this dinosaurs discovered in Montana, USA. It provides the insights into its anatomy and behavior.
  • They were able to walk on both two and four legs.

Edmontosaurus annectens

  • Edmontosaurus annectens is a hadrosaurid dinosaur.
  • These dinosaurs belongs to the Late Cretaceous period and fossils discovered in North America.
  • It had a length of over 40 feet with a distinctive duck-bill, a flat wide beak.
  • These dinosaurs had specialized teeth for plant material.
  • Edmontosaurus annectens primarily consumed plants as ferns and conifers.
  • Edmontosaurus annectens lived in herds, engaged in long-distance migrations for food.

Lourinhanosaurus

  • Lourinhanosaurus is a genus of theropod dinosaur that lived during the Late Jurassic period.
  • It is considered a basal allosauroid, a type of carnivorous dinosaur.
  • Fossils of this dinosaurs were discovered in the Lourinhã Formation in Portugal.
  • Estimated size were around 20 feet (6 meters) in length.
  • They had sharp teeths and a long tail for balance.

Tyrannosaurus rex

  • Belongs to the Late Cretaceous period.
  • Its length was around 40 feet.
  • Esimated weight was in between 9 to 16 tons.
  • Characterized by its massive head, powerful jaws filled with large and serrated teeth
  • They had tiny and vestigial forelimbs.
  • Fossils of this dinosaurs were found in North America.
  • They were capable of both hunting and scavenging.

Triceratops horridus

  • Ceratopsid dinosaurs belongs to the Late Cretaceous period.
  • Triceratops horridus had a large bony frill at the back of its head, three facial horns, and a robust, quadrupedal body.
  • Estimated length of about 26 feet.
  • Weight was around 6 to 12 tons.
  • Herbivore in nature.
  • Fossils discovered in North America.
  • Triceratops horridus was a well-known and beloved dinosaur.

Ambopteryx

  • Fossils found in the Tiaojishan Formation in Liaoning, China.
  • Classified as a scansoriopterygid.
  • Relatively small, with an estimated wingspan of about 32 inches.
  • Weight around less than 1 KGs.
  • Ambopteryx was an arboreal (tree-dwelling) dinosaur.

Metriacanthosaurus parkeri

  • Fossils were discovered in England.
  • Belonged to the theropod group.
  • It was a medium-sized dinosaur with a length of around 20 feet.
  • It had sharp teeth, and a relatively large skull.
  • It was a carnivorous dinosaur.

Nqwebasaurus thwazi

  • Belongs to Early Cretaceous period.
  • Fossils found in the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa.
  • It was a small theropod and carnivorous.

Types Of Dinosaurs

Based on the pelvic structure, paleontologists broadly classified dinosaurs into two main groups, i.e., Saurischia (lizard-hipped) and Ornithischia (bird-hipped). In this table below, we have tried to compare these two groups in details.

Saurischians Dinosaurs Vs Ornithischians Dinosaurs

Parameters

Saurischians

Ornithischians

Pelvic Structure

Pubis points forward and longer than the ischium.

Pubis points backward or parallel. Sometimes fused with ischium.

Sub-groups

  • Theropods (Carnivorous)
  • Sauropodomorphs (Herbivorous)
  • Ceratopsians
  • Ankylosaurians
  • Ornithopods
  • Stegosaurians

Diet

  • Carnivorous (Theropods)
  • Herbivorous (Sauropodomorphs)
  • Mostly Herbivorous (Ceratopsians, Ankylosaurians, Ornithopods, etc.)

Body Size

  • Small and agile (Velociraptor)
  • Massive (Brachiosaurus)
  • Large (Triceratops)
  • Small (Fruitadens haagarorum)

Geographical Range

Found on all continents.

Found on all continents and shows global distribution.

Notable Characteristics

Bipedal locomotion (except some sauropodomorphs).

Diverse body shapes and structures (frills, horns).

Read: Difference Between Apatosaurus and Brachiosaurus

Now to understand the important species of dinosaurs, we need to know about with its three specific time periods.

Mesozoic Era – The Era of Dinosaur

The Mesozoic Era plays a major role in the Earth’s history. This era holds immense importace due to emergence and dominace of various reptile groups, specifically dinosaurs. The Mesozoic era consists with three major periods:

Periods Of Mesozoic Era

The Triassic Period

(From 251.902 Mya to 201.4 Mya)

  • The Triassic Period, a geological timeframe for dating Earth’s events.
  • The period began 251.9 MYA after the Permian Period.
  • It concluded 201.3 MYA with the onset of the Jurassic Period.
  • The period prolonged approximately 50.6 million years.
  • Triassic period is named after the distinctive ‘Trias’ rock layers in north-western Europe.
  • The Triassic is renowned for the emergence of dinosaurs and the appearance of the first true mammals.
  • Pangea supercontinent defined the Triassic landscape.
  • In this period, the red sandstones formed before the breakup of Pangea and can be found today in regions like North America and Africa, hosting rich Triassic fossils.

The Jurassic Period

(From 201 Mya to 145 Mya)

  • The Jurassic Period was named after the Jura Mountain range, present in France Switzerland border.
  • The period began around 201.3 MYA and ended around 145 MYA.
  • It lasted 56 million years.
  • It was the second longest period.
  • Pangea broke into Laurasia in the north and Gondwana in the south in this period.
  • The period followed a mass extinction that allowed dinosaurs to dominate the land
  • Particularly sauropods like Diplodocus and Brachiosaurus, dominated this period.
  • During the Jurassic period, Ornithischians emerged as a new group which were the one type of herbivorous dinosaurs.
  • The dominant predators in the oceans were ichthyosaurs and plesiosaurs.
  • The climate was warm and humid of the Jurassic period.
  • The appearance of the first true birds was observed during the late Jurassic period.
  • The period also marked the introduction of lizards and butterflies to the evolving Earth.

The Cretaceous Period

(From 145 Mya to 66 Mya)

  • The Cretaceous Period spanned 145 million to 66 MYA.
  • The period lasts for 79 million years.
  • It was the longest epoch in the Mesozoic Era.
  • It marked the third and final period in the Mesozoic Era which preceded the Paleogene Period.
  • Laurasia and Gondwana continued to drift apart during this period to configure the modern landscape of the continents by the end of this period.
  • The “Cretaceous” name came from the Latin word “creta”. It means the chalk layer formed in this period in Western Europe.
  • Flowering plants like grasses, figs, planes, and magnolias were first seen in this period.
  • Tyrannosaurus Rex and Velociraptor majorly dominated this period.
  • The Cretaceous Period experienced the mass extinction which resulted the extinction of 70% of all species.

Read: World’s Largest Dinosaur

Different Types of Dinosaur Species – With Classification and Time Periods

As we know the classification and timelines of the Mesozoic Era, now we will create a comprehensive list of over 100 dinosaur names along with their classifications and corresponding time periods.

100+ Dinosaurs Names – With Classification and Time Periods

Dinosaur Name

Classification

Layer Of Mesozoic Era

Time Period (MYA)

Eoraptor

Theropod

Early Triassic Period

223 – 228 MYA*

Herrerasaurus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

228.7 – 199.6 MYA

Plateosaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

214 – 204 MYA

Coelophysis

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

215 – 208.5 MYA

Anchisaurus

Sauropodomorph

Early Triassic Period

201.3 – 190.8 MYA

Dilophosaurus

Theropod

Early Triassic Period

201 – 189 MYA

Massospondylus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

228 – 190.8 MYA

Segisaurus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

190.8 – 174.1 MYA

Riojasaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

228 – 208.5 MYA

Procompsognathus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

215.56 – 212 MYA

Plateosaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

214 – 204 MYA

Staurikosaurus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

237 – 228 MYA

Herrerasaurus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

237 – 228 MYA

Eoraptor

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

237 – 228 MYA

Pantydraco

Sauropodomorph

Early Triassic Period

208.5 – 201.3 MYA

Liliensternus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

208 – 228 MYA

Coloradisaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

228 – 208.5 MYA

Daemonosaurus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

208.5 – 201.3 MYA

Adeopapposaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Herrerasaurus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

237 – 208.5 MYA

Plateosaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

214 – 204 MYA

Tawa

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

228 – 208.5 MYA

Pantydraco

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

208.5 – 201.3 MYA

Thecodontosaurus

Theropod

Early Triassic Period

252.17 – 190.8 MYA

Plateosaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

214 -204 MYA

Eoraptor

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

237 – 228 MYA

Ruehleia

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

228 – 208.5 MYA

Zupaysaurus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

228 – 208.5 MYA

Mussaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

228 – 208.5 MYA

Silesaurus

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

237 – 208.5 MYA

Adeopapposaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Efraasia

Theropod

Late Triassic Period

228 – 212 MYA

Plateosaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Triassic Period

204 – 214 MYA

Heterodontosaurus

Ornithischian (Heterodontosauridae)

Early Triassic Period

228 – 182.7 MYA

Allosaurus

Theropod

Late Jurassic Period

163.5 – 89.3 MYA

Stegosaurus

Ornithischian

Late Jurassic Period

150 – 155 MYA

Brachiosaurus

Sauropod

Late Jurassic Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Triceratops

Ceratopsian

Late Jurassic Period

83.5 – 66 MYA

Apatosaurus

Sauropod

Late Jurassic Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Dilophosaurus

Theropod

Early Jurassic Period

201.3 – 182.7 MYA

Archaeopteryx

Theropod (avian)

Late Jurassic Period

150.8 – 125.45 MYA

Diplodocus

Sauropod

Late Jurassic Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Camarasaurus

Sauropod

Late Jurassic Period

155 – 145 MYA

Brontosaurus

Sauropod

Late Jurassic Period

157.3 – 145 MYA

Kentrosaurus

Stegosaurian

Late Jurassic Period

163.5 – 145 MYA

Coelophysis

Theropod

Late Jurassic Period

221.5 – 190.8 MYA

Iguanodon

Ornithischian

Early Jurassic Period

157.3 – 93.9 MYA

Plesiosaurus

Plesiosaur

Late Jurassic Period

208.5 – 66 MYA

Megalosaurus

Theropod

Middle Jurassic Period

208.5 – 66 MYA

Ankylosaurus

Thyreophoran

Late Jurassic Period

83.5 – 66 MYA

Plateosaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Jurassic Period

214 – 204 MYA

Oviraptor

Theropod

Late Jurassic Period

89.8 – 70.6 MYA

Allosaurus

Theropod

Late Jurassic Period

163.5 – 89.3 MYA

Dimorphodon

Pterosaur

Early Jurassic Period

201.3 – 189.6 MYA

Dryosaurus

Ornithischian

Early Jurassic Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Compsognathus

Theropod

Late Jurassic Period

150.8 – 145 MYA

Gallimimus

Theropod

Late Jurassic Period

100.5 – 66 MYA

Parasaurolophus

Hadrosaurid

Late Jurassic Period

83.5 – 70.6 MYA

Camptosaurus

Ornithischian

Late Jurassic Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Ichthyosaurus

Ichthyosaur

Early Jurassic Period

228 – 112.03 MYA

Carcharodontosaurus

Theropod

Late Jurassic Period

145 – 70.6 MYA

Amargasaurus

Sauropod

Late Jurassic Period

129.4 – 122.46 MYA

Yangchuanosaurus

Theropod

Middle Jurassic Period

170.3 – 145 MYA

Barosaurus

Sauropod

Late Jurassic Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Mussaurus

Sauropodomorph

Late Jurassic Period

228 – 208.5 MYA

Microceratus

Ceratopsian

Late Jurassic Period

129.4 – 66 MYA

Hypsilophodon

Ornithischian

Early Jurassic Period

145 – 100.5 MYA

Shunosaurus

Sauropod

Middle Jurassic Period

170.3 – 157.3 MYA

Tyrannosaurus rex

Theropod

Late Cretaceous Period

83.6 – 66 MYA

Triceratops

Ceratopsian

Late Cretaceous Period

83.5 – 66 MYA

Velociraptor

Theropod

Late Cretaceous Period

89.8 – 72.1 MYA

Ankylosaurus

Ankylosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

83.5 – 66 MYA

Stegosaurus

Stegosaurid

Early Cretaceous Period

155 – 150 MYA

Spinosaurus

Theropod

Late Cretaceous Period

99 – 93.5 MYA

Parasaurolophus

Hadrosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

83.5 – 70.6 MYA

Allosaurus

Theropod

Early Cretaceous Period

163.5 – 89.3 MYA

Pachycephalosaurus

Pachycephalosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

72.1 – 66 MYA

Iguanodon

Ornithopod

Early Cretaceous Period

157.3 – 93.9 MYA

Brachiosaurus

Sauropod

Early Cretaceous Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Corythosaurus

Hadrosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

83.5 – 72.1 MYA

Giganotosaurus

Theropod

Late Cretaceous Period

99.6 – 93.5 MYA

Deinonychus

Theropod

Early Cretaceous Period

125 – 100.5 MYA

Carnotaurus

Theropod

Late Cretaceous Period

83.5 – 66 MYA

Maiasaura

Hadrosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

86.3 – 70.6 MYA

Diplodocus

Sauropod

Early Cretaceous Period

161.2 – 145 MYA

Microraptor

Theropod

Early Cretaceous Period

125 – 113 MYA

Edmontosaurus

Hadrosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

83.6 – 66 MYA

Oviraptor

Theropod

Late Cretaceous Period

89.8 – 70.6 MYA

Acrocanthosaurus

Theropod

Early Cretaceous Period

122.46 – 113 MYA

Euoplocephalus

Ankylosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

83.6 – 66 MYA

Sauroposeidon

Sauropod

Late Cretaceous Period

125 -100.5 MYA

Protoceratops

Ceratopsian

Late Cretaceous Period

83.5 – 70.6 MYA

Baryonyx

Theropod

Early Cretaceous Period

130 – 125 MYA

Therizinosaurus

Theropod

Late Cretaceous Period

72.1 – 66 MYA

Sinornithosaurus

Theropod

Early Cretaceous Period

130 – 122.46 MYA

Amargasaurus

Sauropod

Early Cretaceous Period

129.4 – 122.46 MYA

Hesperornis

Avialan

Late Cretaceous Period

100.5 – 66 MYA

Iguanodon

Ornithopod

Early Cretaceous Period

157.3 – 93.9 MYA

Nodosaurus

Ankylosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

99.6 – 70.6 MYA

Shantungosaurus

Hadrosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

100.5 – 66 MYA

Stygimoloch

Pachycephalosaurid

Late Cretaceous Period

68 – 65 MYA

Quetzalcoatlus

Pterosaur

Late Cretaceous Period

72.1 – 66 MYA

* “MYA” means here “Million Years Ago”.

Intersting Facts About Dinosaurs

Dinosaurs are the ancient rulers of the Earth and there are so many intresting facts about them. Let’s learn some intresting facts about dinosaurs.

Feathered Dinosaurs

Dinosaurs like Velociraptor and Archaeopteryx, once thought of as scaly reptiles, are now believed to have had feathers, challenging traditional perceptions.

Tyrannosaurus rex’s Tiny Arms

Despite its massive size, the Tyrannosaurus rex had small, non-functional arms, sparking scientific debates about their purpose.

Longest Neck Dinosaur

Mamenchisaurus, a sauropod from the Late Jurassic, had a neck that could reach up to 46 feet (14 meters) in length, making it the dinosaur with the longest neck.

Dinosaur Eggs

Discoveries of fossilized eggs and nests offer insights into the reproductive behavior of dinosaurs, revealing that some, like Maiasaura, cared for their young.

Dinosaur Speed

The fastest dinosaurs, such as Velociraptor, were agile theropods capable of high-speed pursuits, making them formidable predators.

Herbivorous Giants

Some of the largest dinosaurs were herbivores, including colossal sauropods like Argentinosaurus and Dreadnoughtus, with lengths exceeding 100 feet (30 meters).

Dinosaur Extinction

Most dinosaurs went extinct around 66 million years ago in the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K-Pg) event, attributed to factors like an asteroid impact and volcanic activity.

First Dinosaur Discovery As Fossil

The first documented dinosaur fossil, Megalosaurus, was found in England in 1824, marking the beginning of dinosaur paleontology.

Diversity of Teeth

Different dinosaur species had varied tooth structures adapted to their diets, with carnivores having sharp, serrated teeth and herbivores having flat teeth for grinding plants.

Dinosaur Tracks

Fossilized tracks and footprints provide valuable information about dinosaur locomotion and behavior, offering a unique glimpse into their lives.

Dinosaur Social Behavior

Some dinosaurs, especially theropods, are believed to have exhibited social behavior. Fossilized footprints suggest group activities and interactions.

Oviraptor’s Misleading Name

Despite its name meaning “egg thief,” Oviraptor was likely protecting its own eggs, challenging initial assumptions about its behavior.

Read More: Interesting Facts about Dinosaurs

List of Dinosaur Species in Jurassic Park

List of Species in Disney’s Dinosaur

The Good Dinosaur List of Species

Read: 10 Most Dangerous Dinosaurs in the World

Present Living Descendants of Dinosaurs

Chicken

Ostrich

Emu

List of Dinosaur Species – FAQs

Which dinosaur species are the most famous?

  • T-Rex (Tyrannosaurus Rex): Known for its large size, powerful jaws, and short arms.
  • Velociraptor: Recognized for its intelligence and appearance in popular culture.
  • Stegosaurus: Famous for its distinctive spiked tail and plates along its back.

Can you provide a list of carnivorous versus herbivorous dinosaur species?

  • Carnivorous Dinosaurs: T-Rex, Velociraptor, Allosaurus
  • Herbivorous Dinosaurs: Triceratops, Brachiosaurus, Stegosaurus

What are the differences between dinosaur species featured in Jurassic Park and real-life discoveries?

Inaccurate portrayals of some dinosaurs’ sizes and behaviors. Inclusion of fictional species like the Velociraptors’ exaggerated size. Advances in paleontology reveal more accurate depictions of dinosaur appearances and behaviors. Ongoing discoveries provide a constantly evolving understanding of dinosaur species.

What is the largest dinosaur species ever discovered?

Argentinosaurus is the largest dinosaur species ever discovered.

How many species of dinosaurs are there?

Over 1,000 dinosaur species have been officially named and described, with new discoveries made frequently.

What are some of the newest dinosaur species discovered?

Recent discoveries include the Ubijara jubatus, a feathered dinosaur from Brazil, and the Vectaerovenator inopinatus, found in the UK.

Which dinosaur species was the largest ever discovered?

The Argentinosaurus is considered one of the largest, with estimates suggesting it was over 100 feet long and weighed up to 100 tons.

Were all dinosaurs carnivores?

No, dinosaurs had varied diets. While some were carnivores, like Tyrannosaurus rex, many were herbivores, like Triceratops, and some were omnivores.

Did any dinosaurs fly?

True dinosaurs didn’t fly, but many avian dinosaurs (the ancestors of modern birds) did. The Archaeopteryx is a well-known example of a bird-like dinosaur capable of flight.

Are there any aquatic dinosaur species?

Dinosaurs were primarily land-dwellers, but some species like Spinosaurus are believed to have been semi-aquatic, hunting both on land and in water.

What is the smallest dinosaur species ever found?

The Microraptor is one of the smallest known dinosaur species, with some specimens measuring just over a foot in length.

Can dinosaurs be classified into different families?

Yes, dinosaurs are classified into major groups like Sauropods (long-necked giants), Theropods (mostly carnivorous bipeds), and Ornithischians (bird-hipped dinosaurs).

How do scientists determine the diet of dinosaur species?

Scientists study dinosaur teeth, jaw structure, and sometimes fossilized stomach contents to infer their diets.

Where can I find a comprehensive list of dinosaur species?

Scientific publications, museum databases, and educational websites like the Smithsonian or National Geographic offer detailed lists and descriptions of dinosaur species.

What is the smallest dinosaur species known to science?

The smallest dinosaur species known is Microraptor.

Which dinosaur was the fastest?

The speediest dinosaur was likely the cheetah-like Dromiceiomimus.

What is the most famous dinosaur species?

Tyrannosaurus rex or T.rex is one of the most famous dinosaur species.

Did all dinosaurs go extinct?

Yes, all non-avian dinosaurs went extinct approximately 66 million years ago due to combination factor.


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