Avalanche effect in cryptography refers
(A) Large changes in cipher text when the keyword is changed minimally
(B) Large changes in cipher text when the plain text is changed
(C) Large impact of keyword change to length of the cipher text
(D) None of the above
Answer: (A)
Explanation: Avalanche effect on the cipher-text with respect to the small change made in plaint text or the key.
Option (A) is correct.
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