Bootstrap 3 used floats to handle the layout in place of the flexbox, however, Bootstrap 4 uses flexbox to handle the layout. The flexbox layout makes it easier to design a flexible responsive layout structure without using float or positioning. Therefore, we use Bootstrap 4 in place of Bootstrap 3 for the flexible design purpose.
Approach:
- We create a simple card for the online DSA Course and Blockchain Course of GFG. The bootstrap class d-flex defines a flexbox container.
- The direct HTML elements in the flexbox container are called flex items.
- The flex-direction specifies the direction of the flex items in the flexbox container.
- We use the flex-row class to move the flex items horizontally in the flexbox container.
- The justify-content class specifies the alignment of flex items along the flex-direction in a flexbox container.
- We use justify-content-end to align the flex items at the end of the flexbox container either horizontally or vertically based on the flex-direction.
- We use align-items-center to align the flex items at the center of the flexbox container either horizontally or vertically based on the flex-direction. This will apply to the opposite axis of the justify-content property.
Bootstrap CDN: We need to add the following CDN files within the HTML head element.
<link rel=”stylesheet” href=”https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@4.6.1/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css”>
<script src=”https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/jquery@3.5.1/dist/jquery.slim.min.js”></script>
<script src=”https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@4.6.1/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js”></script>
Example: In this example, we have used flexbox to align the cards in the center vertically and to the right horizontally using the flex properties.
<!DOCTYPE html><html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet"
href=
<script src=
</script>
<script src=
</script>
<style>
.bg-container {
background-image: url(
);
background-size: cover;
height: 100vh;
}
.card {
background-color:#19f7ecea;
padding: 20px;
width: 600px;
height: 200px;
border-radius: 15px;
margin-right: 30px;
}
.main-heading {
color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.849);
font-family: "Bree Serif";
font-size: 30px;
}
.paragraph1 {
font-family: "Roboto";
font-size: 15px;
}
.paragraph2 {
font-size: 25px;
}
.button-container {
text-align: center;
margin: 10px;
}
.button {
border-radius: 10px;
background-color:#19f7ecea;
padding: 5px;
margin-top:40px;
width: 250px;
font-size: 20px;
font-family: "Roboto";
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bg-container
d-flex
flex-row
justify-content-end
align-items-center">
<div class="card">
<h1 class="main-heading">
Data Structure in C++ by Jitendra Kumar
</h1>
<p class="paragraph1">
This course designed for beginners who wants to
improve their programming skills and get ready
for placement.</p>
<p class="paragraph2">12000/-</p>
<div class="button-container">
<button class="button">Register Now</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card">
<h1 class="main-heading">
Blockchain Technology
by Vinod Kumar
</h1>
<p class="paragraph1">
This course designed for college student
who wants to know about basic knowledge
of Blockchain.
</p>
<p class="paragraph2">20000/-</p>
<div class="button-container">
<button class="button">
Register Now
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
|
Output: