In many schools throughout India, the education standards are primarily regulated by the Central Board of Secondary Education or CBSE. For the academic year 2023–24, the CBSE has provided Class 12 students who opted for the Commerce stream with the most recent syllabus. Students, parents, and educators need to be aware of the contents of this syllabus, as it will serve as guidance for what will be taught and learned throughout the academic year. Technically speaking, the syllabus resembles a road map. Possible additions, deletions, or modifications to the subject matter for the academic year 2023–24 are not yet known. Consequently, it is advisable to consult the most recent syllabus and make suitable preparations. This article contains full details regarding Commerce 12th Syllabus CBSE 2023–24.
Table of Content
- Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Accountancy
- Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Business Studies
- Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Economics
- Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Mathematics
- Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for English Core
- Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Computer Science
- Class 12 Commerce Syllabus Download Steps
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Accountancy
The CBSE Class 12th Accountancy Syllabus is meant to help students learn more about accounting and how it can be used in real-life business situations. The accounting course outline is split into two parts, which are listed below,
Units |
Sections |
Topics |
Marks |
---|---|---|---|
Part A
|
Unit 1 |
|
36 |
Unit 2 |
|
24 |
|
Part B
|
Unit 3 |
|
12 |
Unit 4 |
Meaning, objectives Benefits, Cash and Cash Equivalents, Classification of Activities and preparation (as per AS 3 (Revised) (Indirect Method only) |
8 |
OR
Part B |
Unit 4 |
– |
20 |
Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Business Studies
There are 12 units in the Class 12 Business Studies syllabus, and the question paper for each unit is worth 80 marks. This syllabus is broken up into different parts so that you can study the subject in an organized way.
Units |
Sections |
Topics |
Marks |
---|---|---|---|
Part A |
Principles and Functions of Management |
|
|
1. |
Nature and Significance of Management |
Management – concept, objectives, and importance Management as Science, Art and Profession Levels of Management Management functions – planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling – concept and importance |
16 |
2. |
Principles of Management |
Principles of Management– concept, and significance Fayol’s Principles of Management and Taylor’s Scientific Management- principles and techniques |
|
3. |
Business Environment |
Business Environment
|
|
4. |
Planning |
Concept, importance, and limitation Planning process Single use and standing plans. Objectives, Strategy, Policy, Procedure, method Rule, budget, and Programme |
14 |
5. |
Organising |
|
|
6. |
Staffing |
Concept and importance of staffing Staffing as a part of Human Resource Management concept Staffing process Recruitment Process Selection –process Training and Development – Concept and importance, Methods of training – on the job and off the job – vestibule training, apprenticeship training, and internship training |
20 |
7. |
Directing |
|
|
8. |
Controlling |
Controlling – Concept and importance Relationship between planning and controlling Steps in the process of control | |
Part B |
Business Finance and Marketing |
|
|
9. |
Financial Management | Concept, role, and Objectives of Financial Management Financial decisions: investment, financing and dividend- Meaning and factors affecting Financial Planning – concept and importance Capital Structure – concept and factors affecting capital structure Fixed and Working Capital – Concept and factors affecting their requirements |
15 |
10. |
Financial Markets | Financial Markets: Concept Money market: Concept Capital market and its types (primary and secondary) Stock Exchange – Functions and trading procedure Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) – objectives and functions | |
11. |
Marketing Management |
|
15 |
12. |
Consumer Protection Act |
|
Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Economics
There are a total of 8 units in the CBSE Class 12 Economics syllabus trade, which is split into two parts: Part A and Part B. It is worth 40 points for each part. Here is the full syllabus,
Units |
Sections |
Topics |
Marks |
---|---|---|---|
Part A |
National Income and Related Aggregates |
|
10 |
|
Money and Banking |
|
06 |
|
Determination of Income and Employment |
|
12 |
|
Government Budget and the Economy |
|
06 |
|
Balance of Payments |
|
06 |
Part B |
Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991 |
|
12 |
|
Current Challenges facing Indian Economy |
|
20 |
|
Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbours |
|
08 |
Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Mathematics
Here is the full CBSE Class 12 Math Course Outline for 2023. Concepts like calculus, vectors, probability, and more are on the syllabus. It helps students understand exactly what ideas and skills they will be learning during the school year.
S.No. |
Units |
Topics |
Marks |
---|---|---|---|
1. |
Relations and Functions |
1. Relations and Functions Types of relations: reflexive, symmetric, transitive and equivalence relations. One to one and onto functions. 2. Inverse Trigonometric Functions Definition, range, domain, principal value branch. Graphs of inverse trigonometric functions. |
08 |
2. |
Algebra |
1. Matrices
2. Determinants
|
10 |
3. |
Calculus |
1. Continuity and Differentiability
2. Applications of Derivatives Applications of derivatives: rate of change of bodies, increasing/decreasing functions, maxima and minima (first derivative test motivated geometrically and second derivative test given as a provable tool). Simple problems (that illustrate basic principles and understanding of the subject as well as real life situations). 3. Integrals Integration as inverse process of differentiation. Integration of a variety of functions by substitution, by partial fractions and by parts, Evaluation of simple integrals of the following types and problems based on them. Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (without proof). Basic properties of definite integrals and evaluation of definite integrals. 4. Applications of the Integrals Applications in finding the area under simple curves, especially lines, circles/ parabolas/ellipses (in standard form only). 5. Differential Equations Definition, order and degree, general and particular solutions of a differential equation. Solution of differential equations by method of separation of variables, solutions of homogeneous differential equations of first order and first degree. Solutions of linear differential equation. |
35 |
4. |
Vectors and Three – Dimensional Geometry |
1. Vectors Vectors and scalars, magnitude and direction of a vector. Direction cosines and direction ratios of a vector. Types of vectors (equal, unit, zero, parallel and collinear vectors), position vector of a point, negative of a vector, components of a vector, addition of vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, position vector of a point dividing a line segment in a given ratio. Definition, Geometrical Interpretation, properties and application of scalar (dot) product of vectors, vector (cross) product of vectors. 2. Three – dimensional Geometry Direction cosines and direction ratios of a line joining two points. Cartesian equation and vector equation of a line, skew lines, shortest distance between two lines. Angle between two lines. |
14 |
5. |
Linear Programming |
Introduction, related terminology such as constraints, objective function, optimization, different types of linear programming (L.P.) problems. graphical method of solution for problems in two variables, feasible and infeasible regions (bounded), feasible and infeasible solutions, optimal feasible solutions (up to three non-trivial constraints) |
05 |
6. |
Probability |
Conditional probability, multiplication theorem on probability, independent events, total probability, Bayes’ theorem, Random variable and its probability distribution, mean of random variable. |
08 |
Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for English Core
Section |
Topics |
Marks Distribution |
Marks |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
A. |
Reading Comprehension |
Factual/ Descriptive/ Literary Passage |
10 |
20 |
Case-based Passage |
10 |
|||
B. |
Creative Writing Skills |
Notice Writing |
05 |
20 |
Formal/ Informal Invitation and Reply |
05 |
|||
Article/ Report Writing |
05 |
|||
Letter to Editor/ of Application |
05 |
|||
C. |
Literature (Flamingo & Vistas) |
Reference to the Context |
16 |
40 |
Short & Long Answers |
24 |
Class 12 Commerce Syllabus 2023-24 for Computer Science
Unit Number |
Unit Name |
Marks |
---|---|---|
1. |
Computational Thinking and Programming – 2 |
40 |
2. |
Computer Networks |
10 |
3. |
Database Management |
20 |
Theory Exam |
70 |
|
Practical |
30 |
Class 12 Commerce Syllabus Download Steps
Students can easily get the CBSE Class 12 Commerce syllabus by following these steps. This will give them access to the required topics and content for each course. Here are the steps you need to take to get the CBSE Class 12 Commerce course 2023–24:
Step 1: You can find CBSE on the web at cbseacademics.nic.in.
Step 2: Find the “Curriculum” link at the top of the site. To get to the course page, click on it.
Step 3: On the page with the curriculum, click the “Senior Secondary Curriculum (XI–XII)” link.
Step 4: There will be a list of items show up. Choose the “Academic Electives – (Group-A)” choice. The screen will show a list of themes that are part of the Commerce stream. You can download the course outline for a subject by clicking on it. There will be a download button, when you click on the subject name.
Step 5: If you click on it, you can save the syllabus as a PDF file.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. When did the CBSE 12th Commerce syllabus for 2023–24 come out?
Answer:
On April 6, the CBSE 12th Commerce syllabus for the 2023–24 school year was made official.
2. How do I get the CBSE Class 12 Commerce syllabus?
Answer:
The CBSE Class 12 Commerce syllabus can be found at cbseacademic.nic.in, which is the main website of the CBSE.
3. How many parts does the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Accountancy have?
Answer:
There are three parts to the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Accountancy. Part A is about accounting for companies and partnership firms. Part B is about analyzing financial statements or using computers to do accounting. And Part C is about doing project work or hands-on work.
4. How many points are given for the project work in the Class 12 Accountancy CBSE Syllabus?
Answer:
Twenty points are given for the project work in the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Accountancy. There are 12 points for the project file and 8 points for the oral voce.
5. What are the two units that make up part A of the CBSE syllabus for Class 12 Accounting?
Answer:
There are two units in Part A of the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Accountancy. They are about accounting for companies and partnership firms.
6. Which part of the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Business Studies is worth more points?
Answer:
Parts 6, 7, and 8 of the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Business Studies are worth 20 points each. This is what students need to read in order to do well on the final test.
7. Why is the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Business Studies important for studying for the test?
Answer:
Students who want to do well on their boards should pay attention to the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 Business Studies. The main reason for giving students a syllabus is to let them know how the examinations will be set up and the marks weightage.