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Print a case where the given sorting algorithm fails

Last Updated : 21 Oct, 2021
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Given an integer N, the task is to find N elements which fail the below-sorting algorithm. If none of the N elements fail, then print -1. 
 

loop i from 1 to n-1
   loop j from i to n-1 
      if a[j]>a[i+1]  
         swap(a[i], a[j+1])


Examples: 
 

Input: N = 10 
Output: 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 

Input: N = 2
Output: -1


 


Approach: On solving for various cases, we can observe that only for n<=2, the given algorithm is invalid. Any value of N above that will fail on the given algorithm. A sorted array consisting of N numbers(1, 2, 3 . . N) in reverse order cannot be sorted using this given algorithm. 
Below is the implementation of the above approach: 
 

C++
// C++ program to find a case where the
// given algorithm fails

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

// Function to print a case
// where the given sorting algorithm fails
void printCase(int n)
{
    // only case where it fails
    if (n <= 2) {
        cout << -1;
        return;
    }

    for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--)
        cout << i << " ";
}

// Driver Code
int main()
{
    int n = 3;

    printCase(n);

    return 0;
}
Java
// Java program to find a case where the
// given algorithm fails

import java.io.*;

class GFG {
    // Function to print a case where
// the given sorting algorithm fails
static void printCase(int n)
{
// only case where it fails
if (n <= 2) {
        System.out.print(-1);
    return; 
    
} 
for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--)
        System.out.print(i + " ");
}

// Driver Code
    
    public static void main (String[] args) {
        int n = 3;
        printCase(n);


//This code is contributed by akt_mit
    }
}
Python 3
# Python 3 program to find a case 
# where the given algorithm fails

# Function to print a case where
# the given sorting algorithm fails
def printCase(n):

    # only case where it fails
    if (n <= 2) :
        print("-1")
        return

    for i in range(n, 0, -1):
        print(i, end = " ")

# Driver Code
if __name__ == "__main__":
    
    n = 3

    printCase(n)

# This code is contributed 
# by ChitraNayal
C#
// C# program to find a case where the
// given algorithm fails
using System;

class GFG
{
// Function to print a case where
// the given sorting algorithm fails
static void printCase(int n)
{
    // only case where it fails
    if (n <= 2) 
    {
        Console.Write(-1);
        return;
    }

    for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--)
        Console.Write(i + " ");
}

// Driver Code
public static void Main()
{
    int n = 3;

    printCase(n);
}
}

// This code is contributed 
// by Akanksha Rai
PHP
<?php
// PHP program to find a case where 
// the given algorithm fails

// Function to print a case where 
// the given sorting algorithm fails
function printCase($n)
{
    // only case where it fails
    if ($n <= 2) 
    {
        echo (-1);
        return;
    }

    for ($i = $n; $i >= 1; $i--)
    {
        echo ($i);
        echo(" ");
    }
}

// Driver Code
$n = 3;

printCase($n);

// This code is contributed 
// by Shivi_Aggarwal
?>
JavaScript
<script>
    // Javascript program to find a case where the
    // given algorithm fails
    
    // Function to print a case where
    // the given sorting algorithm fails
    function printCase(n)
    {
        // only case where it fails
        if (n <= 2) 
        {
            document.write(-1);
            return;
        }

        for (let i = n; i >= 1; i--)
            document.write(i + " ");
    }
    
    let n = 3;
  
    printCase(n);
        
</script>

Output: 
3 2 1

 

Time Complexity: O(N) 
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
 


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