unordered_multiset insert() function in C++ STL

The unordered_multiset::insert() is a built-in function in C++ STL which inserts new elements in the unordered_multiset. Thus increases the container size.

Syntax:

Unordered_multiset_name.insert(element)

Parameters: This function accepts a single parameter element. It specifies the element which is to be inserted in the container.

Return value: The function returns an iterator to the newly inserted element.

Below programs illustrate the above function:
Program 1:

// unordered_multiset::insert 
#include <array> 
#include <iostream> 
#include <string> 
#include <unordered_set> 
using namespace std; 
  
int main() 
{ 
    unordered_multiset<string> ums = { "apple", "orange", "banana" }; 
    array<string, 2> arr = { "cherry", "mango" }; 
    string str = "grapes"; 
  
    ums.insert(str); // copy insertion 
    ums.insert(arr.begin(), arr.end()); // range insertion 
    ums.insert({ "pineapple", "papaya" }); // initializer list insertion 
  
    cout << "ums contains:"; 
    for (const string& x : ums) 
        cout << " " << x; 
    cout << endl; 
  
    return 0; 
} 

Output:

ums contains: papaya pineapple mango cherry grapes banana apple orange

Program 2:

// unordered_multiset::insert 
#include <array> 
#include <iostream> 
#include <string> 
#include <unordered_set> 
#include <vector> 
#include <bits/stdc++.h> 
using namespace std; 
  
int main() 
{ 
    unordered_multiset<int> ums = {2, 4, 6}; 
    vector<int> x; 
    x.push_back(3); 
    x.push_back(9); 
    int val = 5; 
     
    ums.insert(val); // copy insertion 
    ums.insert(x.begin(), x.end()); // range insertion 
    ums.insert({ 7, 8 }); // initializer list insertion 
  
    cout << "ums contains:"; 
    for (const int& x : ums) 
        cout << " " << x; 
    cout << endl; 
  
    return 0; 
} 

Output:

ums contains: 8 7 9 3 2 4 6 5

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