Replace all ‘0’ with ‘5’ in an input Integer

Given a integer as a input and replace all the ‘0’ with ‘5’ in the integer.
Examples: 

    102 - 152
    1020 - 1525

Use of array to store all digits is not allowed.

Source: Amazon interview Experience | Set 136 (For SDE-T)



The idea is simple, we get the last digit using mod operator ‘%’. If the digit is 0, we replace it with 5, otherwise keep it as it is. Then we recur for remaining digits.

Following is C implementation of the above idea.

C

// C program to replace all ‘0’ with ‘5’ in an input Integer
#include<stdio.h>
  
// A recursive function to replace all 0s with 5s in an input number
// It doesn't work if input number itself is 0.
int convert0To5Rec(int num)
{
    // Base case for recursion termination
    if (num == 0)
        return 0;
  
    // Extraxt the last digit and change it if needed
    int digit = num % 10;
    if (digit == 0)
        digit = 5;
  
    // Convert remaining digits and append the last digit
    return convert0To5Rec(num/10) * 10 + digit;
}
  
// It handles 0 and calls convert0To5Rec() for other numbers
int convert0To5(int num)
{
    if (num == 0)
       return 5;
    else return  convert0To5Rec(num);
}
  
// Driver program to test above function
int main()
{
    int num = 10120;
    printf("%d", convert0To5(num));
    return 0;
}

Java

// Java code for Replace all 0 with 5 in an input Integer
class GFG {
      
    // A recursive function to replace all 0s with 5s in 
    // an input number. It doesn't work if input number 
    // itself is 0.
    static int convert0To5Rec(int num)
    {
        // Base case
        if (num == 0)
            return 0;
          
        // Extraxt the last digit and change it if needed
        int digit = num % 10; 
        if (digit == 0)
            digit = 5;
  
        // Convert remaining digits and append the 
        // last digit
        return convert0To5Rec(num / 10) * 10 + digit;
    }
  
    // It handles 0 and calls convert0To5Rec() for
    // other numbers
    static int convert0To5(int num)
    {
        if (num == 0)
            return 5;
        else
            return convert0To5Rec(num);
    }
  
    // Driver function
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        System.out.println(convert0To5(10120));
    }
}
  
// This code is contributed by Kamal Rawal

Python

# Python program to replace all 0 with 5 in given integer
  
# A recursive function to replace all 0s with 5s in an integer
# Does'nt work if the given number is 0 itself
def convert0to5rec(num):
  
    # Base case for recurssion termination
    if num == 0:
        return 0
  
    # Extract the last digit and change it if needed
    digit = num % 10
  
    if digit == 0:
        digit = 5
  
    # Convert remaining digits and append the last digit
    return convert0to5rec(num/10) * 10 + digit
  
# It handles 0 to 5 calls convert0to5rec() for other numbers
def convert0to5(num):
    if num == 0:
        return 5
    else:
        return convert0to5rec(num)
  
  
# Driver Program
num = 10120
print convert0to5(num)
  
# Contributed by Harshit Agrawal


Output:

15125

This article is contributed by Sai Kiran. Please write comments if you find anything incorrect, or you want to share more information about the topic discussed above.



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Practice Tags :
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Arrays
Mathematical

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