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Program to display all alphabets from A to Z in uppercase and lowercase both

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  • Difficulty Level : Basic
  • Last Updated : 13 Mar, 2023
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Alphabets in lowercase and uppercase can be printed using two methods, first is using ASCII values and second is to directly print values from ‘A’ to ‘Z’ using loops. Below are the implementation of both methods:

  • Using ASCII values:
    • ASCII value of uppercase alphabets – 65 to 90.
    • ASCII value of lowercase alphabets – 97 to 122.

    C++




    // C++ program to print alphabets
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
      
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in lower case
    void lowercaseAlphabets()
    {
        // lowercase
      
        for (int c = 97; c <= 122; ++c)
            cout << c << " ";
      
        cout << endl;
    }
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in upper case
    void uppercaseAlphabets()
    {
      
        // uppercase
        for (int c = 65; c <= 90; ++c)
            cout << c << " ";
      
        cout << endl;
    }
      
    // Driver code
    int main()
    {
      
        cout << "Uppercase Alphabets" << endl;
        uppercaseAlphabets(ch);
      
        cout << "Lowercase Alphabets " << endl;
        lowercaseAlphabets(ch);
      
        return 0;
    }

    C




    // C program to print alphabets
    #include <stdio.h>
      
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in lower case
    void lowercaseAlphabets()
    {
        // for lowercase
        for (int c = 97; c <= 122; ++c)
            printf("%c ", c);
        printf("\n");
    }
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in upper case
    void uppercaseAlphabets()
    {
      
        // Run a loop from 65 to 90
        for (int c = 65; c <= 90; ++c)
      
            // print its ascii values
            printf("%c ", c);
      
        printf("\n");
    }
      
    // Driver program
    int main()
    {
      
        printf("Uppercase Alphabets\n");
        uppercaseAlphabets();
      
        printf("Lowercase Alphabets\n");
        lowercaseAlphabets();
      
        return 0;
    }

    Java




    // JAVA program to print alphabet
    class Alpha {
        private int ch;
      
        void uppercaseAlphabets()
        {
      
            // uppercase
            for (int c = 65; c <= 90; ++c)
                System.out.print(" " + c);
      
            System.out.print("\n");
        }
        void lowercaseAlphabets()
        {
      
            // lowercase
            for (int c = 97; c <= 122; ++c)
                System.out.print(" " + c);
      
            System.out.print("\n");
        }
      
        // Driver program
        public static void main(String[] args)
        {
            int ch;
            System.out.println("Uppercase Alphabets");
            Alpha ob = new Alpha();
            ob.uppercaseAlphabets();
      
            System.out.println("Lowercase Alphabets ");
            ob.lowercaseAlphabets();
        }
    }

    Python3




    # Python3 program to print alphabets
      
    # Function to print the alphabet
    # in lower case
    def lowercaseAlphabets():
      
        # lowercase
        for c in range(97, 123):
            print(chr(c), end = " ");
      
        print("");
      
    # Function to print the alphabet
    # in upper case
    def uppercaseAlphabets():
      
        # uppercase
        for c in range(65, 91):
            print(chr(c), end = " ");
      
        print("");
      
    # Driver code
    print("Uppercase Alphabets");
    uppercaseAlphabets();
      
    print("Lowercase Alphabets ");
    lowercaseAlphabets();
      
    # This code is contributed by mits

    C#




    // C# program to print alphabet
      
    using System;
    class Alpha {
        private int ch;
      
        void uppercaseAlphabets()
        {
      
            // uppercase
            for (int c = 65; c <= 90; ++c)
                Console.Write(" " + (char)c);
      
            Console.Write("\n");
        }
        void lowercaseAlphabets()
        {
      
            // lowercase
            for (int c = 97; c <= 122; ++c)
                Console.Write(" " + (char)c);
      
            Console.Write("\n");
        }
      
        // Driver program
        public static void Main()
        {
            int ch;
            Console.WriteLine("Uppercase Alphabets");
            Alpha ob = new Alpha();
            ob.uppercaseAlphabets();
      
            Console.WriteLine("Lowercase Alphabets ");
            ob.lowercaseAlphabets();
        }
    }

    PHP




    <?php
    // PHP program to print alphabets
      
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in lower case
    function lowercaseAlphabets()
    {
        // lowercase
      
        for ($c = 97; $c <= 122; ++$c)
            echo chr($c)." ";
      
        echo "\n";
    }
      
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in upper case
    function uppercaseAlphabets()
    {
      
        // uppercase
        for ($c = 65; $c <= 90; ++$c)
            echo chr($c)." ";
      
        echo "\n";
    }
      
        // Driver code
        echo "Uppercase Alphabets\n";
        uppercaseAlphabets();
      
        echo "Lowercase Alphabets \n";
        lowercaseAlphabets();
      
      
    // This code is contributed by mits
    ?>

    Output:

    Uppercase Alphabets
    A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 
    Lowercase Alphabets
    a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 
    
  • Using alphabets directly i.e.

    • For lowercase alphabets – Run a loop from ‘a’ to ‘z’
    • For uppercase characters – Run a loop from ‘A’ to ‘Z’

    C++




    // C++ program to print alphabets
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
      
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in lower case
    void lowercaseAlphabets()
    {
        // lowercase
      
        for (char c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; ++c)
            cout << c << " ";
      
        cout << endl;
    }
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in upper case
    void uppercaseAlphabets()
    {
      
        // uppercase
        for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; ++c)
            cout << c << " ";
      
        cout << endl;
    }
      
    // Driver code
    int main()
    {
      
        cout << "Uppercase Alphabets" << endl;
        uppercaseAlphabets(ch);
      
        cout << "Lowercase Alphabets " << endl;
        lowercaseAlphabets(ch);
      
        return 0;
    }

    C




    // C program to print alphabets
    #include <stdio.h>
      
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in lower case
    void lowercaseAlphabets()
    {
        // for lowercase
        for (char c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; ++c)
            printf("%c ", c);
        printf("\n");
    }
    // Function to print the alphabet
    // in upper case
    void uppercaseAlphabets()
    {
      
        // Run a loop from 65 to 90
        for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; ++c)
      
            // print its ascii values
            printf("%c ", c);
      
        printf("\n");
    }
      
    // Driver program
    int main()
    {
      
        printf("Uppercase Alphabets\n");
        uppercaseAlphabets();
      
        printf("Lowercase Alphabets\n");
        lowercaseAlphabets();
      
        return 0;
    }

    Java




    // Java program to print alphabet
    class Alpha {
        private int ch;
      
        void uppercaseAlphabets()
        {
      
            // uppercase
            for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; ++c)
                System.out.print(" " + c);
      
            System.out.print("\n");
        }
        void lowercaseAlphabets()
        {
      
            // lowercase
            for (char c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; ++c)
                System.out.print(" " + c);
      
            System.out.print("\n");
        }
      
        // Driver program
        public static void main(String[] args)
        {
      
            System.out.println("Uppercase Alphabets");
            Alpha ob = new Alpha();
            ob.uppercaseAlphabets();
      
            System.out.println("Lowercase Alphabets ");
            ob.lowercaseAlphabets();
        }
    }

    C#




    // C# program to print alphabet
    using System;
      
    public class Alpha {
        private int ch;
      
        // Function to print the alphabet
        // in upper case
        void uppercaseAlphabets()
        {
      
            // uppercase
            for (char c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; ++c)
                Console.Write(" " + c);
      
            Console.Write("\n");
        }
      
        // Function to print the alphabet
        // in lower case
        void lowercaseAlphabets()
        {
      
            // lowercase
            for (char c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; ++c)
                Console.Write(" " + c);
      
            Console.Write("\n");
        }
      
        // Driver code
        public static void Main()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Uppercase Alphabets");
            Alpha ob = new Alpha();
            ob.uppercaseAlphabets();
      
            Console.WriteLine("Lowercase Alphabets ");
            ob.lowercaseAlphabets();
        }
    }
      
    // This code is contributed by Rajput-Ji

    PHP




    <?php
    // PHP program to print alphabet
    function uppercaseAlphabets()
    {
      
        // uppercase
        for ($c = ord('A'); $c <= ord('Z'); ++$c)
            echo(" ".chr($c));
      
        echo("\n");
    }
    function lowercaseAlphabets()
    {
      
        // lowercase
        for ($c = ord('a'); $c <= ord('z'); ++$c)
            echo(" ".chr($c));
      
        echo("\n");
    }
      
    // Driver program
    echo("Uppercase Alphabets");
    uppercaseAlphabets();
      
    echo "Lowercase Alphabets ";
    lowercaseAlphabets();
      
    // This code is contributed by Code_Mech

    Output:

    Uppercase Alphabets
    A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 
    Lowercase Alphabets
    a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 
    

These programs print all alphabets in uppercase and lowercase continuously.


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