Numpy recarray.swapaxes() function | Python
Last Updated :
27 Sep, 2019
In numpy, arrays may have a data-types containing fields, analogous to columns in a spreadsheet. An example is [(a, int), (b, float)]
, where each entry in the array is a pair of (int, float). Normally, these attributes are accessed using dictionary lookups such as arr['a'] and arr['b']
.
Record arrays allow the fields to be accessed as members of the array, using arr.a and arr.b
. numpy.recarray.swapaxes()
function return a view of the array with axis1 and axis2 interchanged.
Syntax : numpy.recarray.swapaxes(axis1, axis2)
Parameters:
axis1 : [int] First axis.
axis2 : [int] Second axis.
Return : [ndarray] Resultant array.
Code #1 :
import numpy as geek
in_arr = geek.array([[( 5.0 , 2 ), ( 3.0 , - 4 ), ( 6.0 , 9 )],
[( 9.0 , 1 ), ( 5.0 , 4 ), ( - 12.0 , - 7 )]],
dtype = [( 'a' , float ), ( 'b' , int )])
print ( "Input array : " , in_arr)
rec_arr = in_arr.view(geek.recarray)
print ( "Record array of float: " , rec_arr.a)
print ( "Record array of int: " , rec_arr.b)
out_arr = rec_arr.a.swapaxes( 0 , 1 )
print ( "Output float array : " , out_arr)
out_arr = rec_arr.b.swapaxes( 1 , 0 )
print ( "Output int array : " , out_arr)
|
Output:
Input array : [[( 5., 2) ( 3., -4) ( 6., 9)]
[( 9., 1) ( 5., 4) (-12., -7)]]
Record array of float: [[ 5. 3. 6.]
[ 9. 5. -12.]]
Record array of int: [[ 2 -4 9]
[ 1 4 -7]]
Output float array : [[ 5. 9.]
[ 3. 5.]
[ 6. -12.]]
Output int array : [[ 2 1]
[-4 4]
[ 9 -7]]
Code #2 :
We are applying numpy.recarray.swapaxes()
to whole record array.
import numpy as geek
in_arr = geek.array([[( 5.0 , 2 ), ( 3.0 , 4 ), ( 6.0 , - 7 )],
[( 9.0 , 1 ), ( 6.0 , 4 ), ( - 2.0 , - 7 )]],
dtype = [( 'a' , float ), ( 'b' , int )])
print ( "Input array : " , in_arr)
rec_arr = in_arr.view(geek.recarray)
out_arr = rec_arr.swapaxes( 1 , 0 )
print ( "Output record array : " , out_arr)
|
Output:
Input array : [[( 5., 2) ( 3., 4) ( 6., -7)]
[( 9., 1) ( 6., 4) (-2., -7)]]
Output record array : [[( 5., 2) ( 9., 1)]
[( 3., 4) ( 6., 4)]
[( 6., -7) (-2., -7)]]
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