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Nonagonal number

Last Updated : 07 Oct, 2021
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A nonagonal number is a figurate number that extends the concept of triangular and square numbers to the nonagon. Specifically, the nth nonagonal numbers count the number of dots in a pattern of n nested nonagons (9 sided polygons), all sharing a common corner, where the ith nonagon in the pattern has sides made of i dots spaced one unit apart from each other.

Examples : 

Input : n = 10
       n (7n - 5) / 2
       10 * (7 * 10 - 5) / 2
       10 * 65 / 2 = 325
Output :325

Input : 15
Output :750

The nth nonagonal number is given by the formula: n (7n – 5) / 2.  

C++




// CPP Program to find
// nth nonagonal number.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
// Function to find nth
// nonagonal number.
int Nonagonal(int n)
{
    // Formula to find nth
    // nonagonal number.
    return n * (7 * n - 5) / 2;
}
 
// Driver function.
int main()
{
    int n = 10;   
    cout << Nonagonal(n);   
    return 0;
}


Java




// Java Program to find
// nth nonagonal number.
import java.io.*;
 
class GFG {
     
    // Function to find nth
    // nonagonal number.
    static int Nonagonal(int n)
    {
        // Formula to find nth
        // nonagonal number.
        return n * (7 * n - 5) / 2;
    }
     
    // Driver function.
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        int n = 10;
        System.out.println(Nonagonal(n));
    }
}
 
 
// This code is contributed by Nikita Tiwari.


Python3




# Python 3 Program to find
# nth nonagonal number.
 
# Function to find nth
# nonagonal number.
def Nonagonal(n):
  
    # Formula to find nth
    # nonagonal number.
    return int(n * (7 * n - 5) / 2)
  
n = 10 
print(Nonagonal(n))
 
# This code is contributed by
# Smitha Dinesh Semwal


C#




// C# Program to find
// nth nonagonal number.
using System;
 
class GFG {
     
    // Function to find nth
    // nonagonal number.
    static int Nonagonal(int n)
    {
        // Formula to find nth
        // nonagonal number.
        return n * (7 * n - 5) / 2;
    }
     
    // Driver function.
    public static void Main()
    {
        int n = 10;
        Console.Write(Nonagonal(n));
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed by vt_m.


PHP




<?php
// PHP Program to find
// nth nonagonal number.
 
// Function to find nth
// nonagonal number.
function Nonagonal($n)
{
    // Formula to find nth
    // nonagonal number.
    return $n * (7 * $n - 5) / 2;
}
 
// Driver Code
$n = 10;
echo Nonagonal($n);
     
// This code is contributed by vt_m.
?>


Javascript




<script>
// Javascript Program to find
// nth nonagonal number.
 
// Function to find nth
// nonagonal number.
function Nonagonal(n)
{
 
    // Formula to find nth
    // nonagonal number.
    return parseInt(n * (7 * n - 5) / 2);
}
 
// Driver function.
let n = 10;   
document.write(Nonagonal(n));
 
// This code is contributed by souravmahato348.
</script>


Output : 

325

Time Complexity: O(1)

Auxiliary Space: O(1)

Given a number n, find nonagonal number series till n terms

C++




// CPP Program find first
// n nonagonal number.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
// Function to find nonagonal
// number series.
int Nonagonal(int n)
{
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    {
        cout << i * (7 * i - 5) / 2;
        cout << " ";
    }
}
 
// Driver Code
int main()
{
    int n = 10;
     
    Nonagonal(n);
     
    return 0;
}


Java




// Java Program find first
// n nonagonal number.
import java.io.*;
 
class GFG
{
 
    // Function to find nonagonal
    // number series.
    static void Nonagonal(int n)
    {
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        {
            System.out.print(i * (7 *
                             i - 5) / 2);
            System.out.print(" ");
        }
    }
 
    // Driver Code
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        int n = 10;
        Nonagonal(n);
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed
// by Nikita Tiwari.


Python3




# Python 3 Program find first
# n nonagonal number.
 
# Function to find nonagonal
# number series.
def Nonagonal(n):
  
    for i in range(1, n+1): 
        print(int(i * (7 * i - 5) / 2),end=" ")
     
# driver Function    
n = 10
Nonagonal(n)
     
# This code is contributed by
# Smitha Dinesh Semwal


C#




// C# Program find first
// n nonagonal number.
using System;
 
class GFG
{
 
    // Function to find nonagonal
    // number series.
    static void Nonagonal(int n)
    {
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        {
            Console.Write(i * (7 *
                          i - 5) / 2);
            Console.Write(" ");
        }
    }
 
    // Driver Code
    public static void Main()
    {
        int n = 10;
        Nonagonal(n);
    }
}
 
// This code is contributed by vt_m.


PHP




<?php
// PHP Program find first
// n nonagonal number.
 
// Function to find nonagonal
// number series.
function Nonagonal($n)
{
    for ( $i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++)
    {
        echo $i * (7 * $i - 5) / 2;
        echo " ";
    }
}
 
// Driver Code
$n = 10;
 
Nonagonal($n);
 
// This code is contributed by ajit
?>


Javascript




<script>
 
// Javascript Program find first
// n nonagonal number.
 
// Function to find nonagonal
// number series.
function Nonagonal(n)
{
    for (let i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    {
        document.write(parseInt(i * (7 * i - 5) / 2) + " ");
    }
}
 
// Driver Code
let n = 10;
 
Nonagonal(n);
 
</script>


Output : 

1 9 24 46 75 111 154 204 261 325 

Time Complexity: O(n)

Auxiliary Space: O(1)

Reference:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonagonal_number



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