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Mongoose findByIdAndRemove() Function

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MongoDB is the most used cross-platform, document-oriented database that provides, high availability, high performance, and easy scalability. MongoDB works on the concept of collecting and documenting the data. findByIdAndRemove() stands proud as a convenient way to discover a file by its specific identifier and eliminate it from the database.

Prerequisites

The findByIdAndRemove() function is part of the Mongoose library and is used to find a matching document, remove it, and pass the found document (if any) to the callback.

Creating Express Application and setting up MongoDB

Step 1: Initialise an Express application with the following command.

npm init -y

Step 2: Install the required dependencies.

npm install express mongoose

Folder Structure

The updated dependencies in package.json file will look like:

"dependencies": {
"express": "^4.18.2",
"mongoose": "^8.0.3"
}

Data collection before the operation.

Database

Example: Add the following code in index.js file.

javascript




//app.js
 
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
 
// Database connection
    useNewUrlParser: true,
    useCreateIndex: true,
    useUnifiedTopology: true,
    useFindAndModify: false
});
 
// User model
const User = mongoose.model('User', {
    name: { type: String },
    age: { type: Number }
});
 
// Find a document whose
// user_id=5eb987e377d884411cac6b69 and remove it
var user_id = '5eb987e377d884411cac6b69';
User.findByIdAndRemove(user_id, function (err, docs) {
    if (err) {
        console.log(err)
    }
    else {
        console.log("Removed User:", docs);
    }
});


Steps to run the program:

node index.js

Output

new Database


Last Updated : 25 Dec, 2023
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