Open In App

Male Reproductive System – Structure, Organs, Functions

Improve
Improve
Like Article
Like
Save
Share
Report

All living creatures increase or duplicate and produce posterity of a comparable kind. Propagation is a fundamental interaction between the presence of animal groups and the continuation of life. Propagation is the cycle by which all life forms duplicate in number and increment their populace.

Male Reproductive System 

Male Reproductive System

 

  • The male conceptive framework comprises organs that produce and transport the male microbe cell or gamete, male chemical testosterone, and the organs which work with the release of male microorganism cells into the female regenerative framework for preparation.
  • The male gamete is the sperm which is a minuscule body containing the hereditary material and they have a long tail for motility to assist them with arriving at the female microorganism cell for treatment.
  • The vitally regenerative organ in guys is a couple of testicles.
  • They produce the male sex cells called sperms and furthermore produce the male sex chemical testosterone.
  • The framework comprises a few outside organs like the penis, scrotum, and testicles and inside organs like the urethra, prostate, and original vesicles.
  • The Penis has a root that is associated with the designs of both the pelvic bones and lower stomach (the shaft’s noticeable part) organs that has a cone molded end.
  • The urethra opening is the channel that conveys semen and pee and lies at the tip of the penis. The foundation of the penis is known as Corona.
  • The vast majority of the male conceptive framework is situated beyond your stomach hole or pelvis. The outer pieces of the male conceptive framework incorporate the penis, the scrotum, and the gonads.

Penis

The penis is the male organ for sex. It has three sections they are ;

  • The root – This is the piece of the penis that appends to the mass of your midsection.
  • The body or shaft – Shaped like a cylinder or chamber, the body of the penis is comprised of three inward chambers. Inside these chambers, there’s an exceptional, wipe-like erectile tissue that contains a great many enormous spaces that load up with blood when you’re physically stirred. As the penis loads up with blood, it becomes inflexible and erect, which considers entrance during sex. The skin of the penis is free and flexible, considering changes in penis size during an erection.
  • The glans – This is the cone-formed finish of the penis. The glans, which are likewise called the top of the penis, are covered with a free layer of skin called a prepuce. This skin is here and there eliminated in a methodology called circumcision.

The kickoff of the urethra — the cylinder that transports both semen and pee out of the body — is situated at the tip of the glans penis. The penis likewise contains numerous delicate sensitive spots.

Testicles

A couple of testicles are available in people. Testicles are available external the body in a pocket called the scrotum. They are oval bodies, around 4 to 5 cm long and 2 to 3 cm wide. For the most part, the left testis hangs somewhat lower than the right one.

The two essential elements of tests are as per the following:

  • Creating sperms or spermatogenesis – a transporter of man’s qualities.
  • Creating testosterone – a male sex chemical.
  • Every testis contains around 250 testicular lobules or compartments.

Sperms are created in the seminiferous tubules. Seminiferous tubules are lined by two sorts of cells:

  • Sertoli cells – They give sustenance to microbe cells.
  • Spermatogonia or male microbe cells – They go through spermatogenesis to deliver sperm.
  • Ley dig cells or interstitial cells are available external to the seminiferous tubules in the interstitial spaces. They emit male sex chemicals or androgens, for example, testosterone.

Scrotum

  • This is the free pocket-like sac of skin that hangs behind and underneath the penis. It contains the balls (likewise called testicles), as well as many nerves and veins.
  • The scrotum goes about as an “environment control framework” for the testicles. For ordinary sperm improvement, the testicles should be at a temperature marginally cooler than the internal heat level.
  • Exceptional muscles in the mass of the scrotum permit it to contract and unwind, drawing the balls nearer to the body for warmth or farther away from the body to cool the temperature.

Male Sex Accessory Organs

  • Rete testis, vasa efferentia , epididymis, and vas deferens are male sex frill pipes. Seminiferous tubules open into rete testis, which prompts vasa efferentia. Vasa efferentia opens into the epididymis and epididymis prompts vas deferens.
  • It prompts the ejaculatory conduit alongside a channel from the fundamental vesicle. Sperms mature in these conduits. Sperms are put away and shipped through these pipes.

Epididymis

The epididymis is a long, looped tube that lays on the rear of every gonad. It transports and stores sperm cells that are created in the testicles. It likewise is the occupation of the epididymis to carry the sperm to development, since the sperm that rise up out of the testicles are youthful and unequipped for treatment. During sexual excitement, withdrawals force the sperm into the vas deferens.

Urethra 

It is a cylinder-like construction that interfaces the urinary bladder to the urinary meatus. In guys, the urethra goes through the penis and is for the most part engaged with two principal capabilities: The Prostate exists underneath the bladder and covers the urethra. The prostate becomes bigger with age. In the event that the prostate develops excessively, it can impede the pee course through the urethra and be answerable for a few urinary side effects. This area is remembered for the urinary lot that takes pee from the bladder where semen is discharged.

Vas deferens 

The vas deferens is a long, solid cylinder that moves from the epididymis into the pelvic hole, to simply behind the bladder. The vas deferens transports mature sperm to the urethra, the cylinder that conveys pee or sperm beyond the body, in anticipation of discharge.

Ejaculatory conduits

These are framed by the combination of the vas deferens and the fundamental vesicles (see underneath). The ejaculatory conduits void into the urethra.

Male Sex Embellishment Organs

The male embellishment organs incorporate original vesicles, prostate, and bulbourethral organs. These organs emit liquids that enter the urethra.

Fundamental Vesicles 

The matched original vesicles are saccular organs back to the urinary bladder. Every organ has a short channel that gets together with the ductus deferens at the ampulla to frame an ejaculatory conduit, which then discharges into the urethra. The liquid from the fundamental vesicles is gooey and contains fructose, which gives an energy source to the sperm; prostaglandins, which add to the versatility and feasibility of the sperm; and proteins that cause slight coagulation responses in the semen after discharge.

Prostate

The prostate organ is a firm, thick design that is found only second rate compared to the urinary bladder.  Various short channels from the substance of the prostate organ void into the prostatic urethra. The emissions of the prostate are flimsy, smooth-hued, and soluble. The capability to upgrade the motility of the sperm.

Bulbourethral Glands or Cowper organs 

The matched bulbourethral organs are little, about the size of a pea, and situated close to the foundation of the penis. A short channel from every organ enters the proximal finish of the penile urethra. In light of sexual excitement, the bulbourethral organs discharge a basic bodily fluid-like liquid. This liquid kills the corrosiveness of the pee buildup in the urethra, assists with killing the causticity of the vagina, and gives a grease to the tip of the penis during intercourse.

Conceptual Question 

Question 1: Make sense of the capability of the male regenerative framework?

Answer: 

The entire male conceptive structure is dependent upon synthetic substances, which are engineered materials that control the development of many kinds of cells or organs. The fundamental synthetic substances related to the male regenerative structure are follicle fortifying compound, luteinizing compound, and testosterone.

Question 2: Explain about main reproductive organs in the male reproductive system? 

Answer: 

The super-regenerative organ in guys is a couple of testicles. They are available in scrotal sacs outside the body and contain seminiferous tubules as the primary and practical unit.,Male sex cells, sperms, are delivered by seminiferous tubules and mature in the epididymis. Leydig cells or interstitial cells in the middle of between the seminiferous tubules emit chemical testosterone.

Question 3:  Explain about the penis? 

Answer: 

The penis is the male copulatory organ and a tube-shaped pendant organ found foremost to the scrotum and capabilities to move sperm to the vagina. The penis comprises three segments of erectile tissue that are enveloped by connective tissue and covered with skin.

Question 4: What are male sex accessory glands? 

Answer: 

The male frill organs incorporate fundamental vesicles, prostate, and bulbourethral organs. A couple of original vesicles are available. The Seminal vesicles are available over the prostate, connected with the vas deferens to make the ejaculatory conduits that move through the prostate. The male frill organs create a liquid that sustains the sperm. It is called fundamental plasma. 

Question 5: What are the functions of testes? 

Answer:

Testicles are a couple of egg-formed organs that demonstrate the scrotum, outwardly of the body. Their capability is To deliver male gametes for example the sperms and To deliver a male regenerative chemical called testosterone which is liable for creating sperms as well as optional sexual qualities in guys.



Last Updated : 15 Jul, 2022
Like Article
Save Article
Previous
Next
Share your thoughts in the comments
Similar Reads