LEX program to count the number of vowels and consonants in a given string
Prerequisite: Flex (Fast lexical Analyzer Generator) Given a string containing both vowels and consonants, write a LEX program to count the number of vowels and consonants in given string. Examples:
Input: Hello everyone Output: Number of vowels are: 6 Number of consonants are: 7 Input: This is GeeksforGeeks Output: Number of vowels are: 7 Number of consonants are: 12
Approach- Approach is very simple. If any vowel is found increase vowel counter, if consonant is found increase consonant counter otherwise do nothing. Below is the implementation:
C
%{ int vow_count=0; int const_count =0; %} %% [aeiouAEIOU] {vow_count++;} [a-zA-Z] {const_count++;} %% int yywrap(){} int main() { printf ("Enter the string of vowels and consonants:"); yylex(); printf ("Number of vowels are: %d\n", vow_count); printf ("Number of consonants are: %d\n", const_count); return 0; } |
Output:
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