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Javascript Math sign() Method

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The Math.sign() is a built-in method in JavaScript and is used to know the sign of a number, indicating whether the number specified is negative or positive.
Syntax:

Math.sign(number)

Parameters: This method accepts a single parameter number which represents the number whose sign you want to know. 

Return Value: The Math.sign() method returns five different values as described below:

  • It returns 1 if the argument passed is a positive number.
  • It returns -1 if the argument passed is a negative number.
  • It returns 0 if the argument passed is a positive zero.
  • It returns -0 if the argument passed is a negative zero.
  • If none of the above cases match, it returns Nan.

Below programs illustrates the Math.sign() method in JavaScript:

Example 1: When a positive number is passed as an argument. 

Javascript




console.log(Math.sign(2));


Output

1

Example 2: When a negative number is passed as an argument: 

Javascript




console.log(Math.sign(-2));


Output

-1

Example 3: When a positive zero is passed as an argument: 

Javascript




console.log(Math.sign(0));


Output

0

Example 4: When a negative zero is passed as an argument: 

Javascript




console.log(Math.sign(-0));


Output

-0

Example 5: When an invalid number is passed as an argument: 

Javascript




console.log(Math.sign(haa));


Output:

NaN

We have a complete list of Javascript Math Objects methods, to check those please go through this Javascript Math Object Complete reference article.

Supported Browsers:

  • Google Chrome 1 and above
  • Firefox 1 and above
  • Opera 3 and above
  • Safari 1 and above


Last Updated : 01 Aug, 2023
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