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JavaScript Math PI Property

Last Updated : 19 Jun, 2023
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The Math.PI is a property in JavaScript that is simply used to find the value of Pi i.e, in symbolic form Π which is nothing but it is the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, whose value is approximately 3.141. It is mainly used in mathematics problems.

Syntax:  

Math.PI

Return values: It simply returns the value of PI i.e, Π

Below is an example of the Math PI Property. 

Example: Here simply the value of PI is printed in the console.

Javascript




// Here value of Math.PI is printed.
console.log(Math.PI);


Output: 

3.141592653589793

Example: The value of PI i.e, Π can be printed in the form of a function as shown below.  

Javascript




// function is being called.
function get_Value_of_PI() {
    return Math.PI;
}
 
// function is calling.
console.log(get_Value_of_PI());


Output: 

3.141592653589793

Example: Here we consider Math.PI is a function but in actuality, it is a property which is why the error as output is being shown. 

Javascript




// Here we consider Math.PI as a function but
// in actual it is a property that is why error
// as output is being shown.
console.log(Math.PI(12));


Output: 

Error: Math.PI is not a function

Example: Whenever we need to find the value of anything related to PI that time we take the help of this property. In mathematics, it needed a lot. Here we are going to find the value of the area of a circle with the given value of its radius. 

Javascript




// function is being called with radius 5 as a parameter.
function area_of_circle(radius_of_the_circle) {
    return Math.PI * radius_of_the_circle * radius_of_the_circle;
}
 
// Here area of the circle is 5 unit.
console.log(area_of_circle(5));


Output: 

78.53981633974483

We have a complete list of Javascript Math Objects methods, to check those please go through this Javascript Math Object Complete reference article.

Supported Browsers: 

  • Google Chrome 1 and above
  • Edge 12 and above
  • Internet Explorer 3 and above
  • Firefox 1 and above
  • Opera 3 and above
  • Safari 1 and above


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