Important One Word Substitution For Competitive Exams

Today in this article we will cover a very important topic of the English language of SSC. i.e. list of One Word Substitution, which is a crucial component of competitive exams. It plays a crucial role in enhancing one’s vocab. It is used in the place of a long-phrase and makes the sentence clear and short without changing its meaning of it.

In English, What is a One-word Substitution?

The use of a single word in place of a long-phrase to make the sentence structure simpler is known as one-word substitution. With the phrase replaced, the meaning remains the same while the statement becomes shorter.

Important One Word Substitution:

• One who is not sure about God’s existence – Agnostic
• A person who deliberately sets fire to a building:- Arsonist
• One who does a thing for pleasure and not as a profession:- Amateur
• One who can use either hand with ease:- Ambidextrous
• One who makes an official examination of accounts:- Auditor
• A person who believes in or tries to bring about a state of lawlessness:- Anarchist
• A person who has changed his faith:- Apostate
• One who does not believe in the existence of God:- Atheist
• A person appointed by two parties to solve a dispute:- Arbitrator
• One who leads an austere life:- Ascetic
• A state of disorder due to the absence or non-recognition of authority or other controlling systems:- Anarchy
• A form of government in which power is held by the nobility:- Aristocracy
• A system of government by one person with absolute power:- Autocracy
• A self-governing country or region:- Autonomy
• A system of government in which most of the important decisions are taken by state officials rather than by elected representatives:- Bureaucracy
• A group of guns or missile launchers operated together in one place:- Battery
• A large bundle bound for storage or transport:- Bale
• A large gathering of people of a particular type:- Bevy
• An arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present:- Bouquet
• A family of young animals:- Brood
• An unconventional style of living:- Bohemian
• One who is bad in spelling:- Cacographer
• One who feeds on human flesh:- Cannibal
• A person who is blindly devoted to an idea/ a person displaying aggressive or exaggerated patriotism:- Chauvinist
• A critical judge of any art and craft:- Connoisseur
• Persons living at the same time:- Contemporaries
• One who is recovering health after illness:- Convalescent
• A girl/woman who flirts with a man:- Coquette
• A person who regards the whole world as his country:- Cosmopolitan
• One who is a centre of attraction:- Cynosure
• One who sneers at the beliefs of others:- Cynic
• A group of things that have been hidden in a secret place:- Cache
• A group of people, typically with vehicles or animals travelling together:- Caravan
• A closed political meeting:- Caucus
• An exclusive circle of people with a common purpose:- Clique
• A group of followers hired to applaud at a performance:- Claque
• A series of stars:- Constellation
• A funeral procession:- Cortege
• A group of worshippers:- Congregation
• A herd or flock of animals being driven in a body:- Drove
• A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives:- Democracy
• A leader or orator who espouses the cause of the common people:- Demagogue
• A person having a sophisticated charm:- Debonair
• A leader who sways his followers by his oratory:- Demagogue
• A dabbler (not serious) in art, science and literature:- Dilettante
• One who is for the pleasure of eating and drinking:- Epicure
• One who often talks of his achievements:- Egotist
• Someone who leaves one country to settle in another:- Emigrant
• A man who is womanish in his habits:- Effeminate
• One who is hard to please (very selective in his habits):- Fastidious
• One who runs away from justice:- Fugitive
• One who is filled with excessive enthusiasm in religious matters:- Fanatic
• One who believes in fate:- Fatalist
• A small fleet of ships or boats:- Flotilla
• A small growth of trees without under brush:- Grove
• A state, society, or group governed by old people:- Gerontocracy
• A lover of good food:- Gourmand
• Conferred as an honour:- Honorary
• A person who acts against religion:- Heretic
• A person of intellectual or erudite tastes:- Highbrow
• A patient with imaginary symptoms and ailments:- Hypochondriac
• A person who is controlled by his wife:- Henpeck
• A community of people smaller than a village:- Hamlet
• A group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals:- Herd
• A large group of people:- Horde
• One who shows sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality:- Indefatigable
• Someone who attacks cherished ideas or traditional institutions:- Iconoclast
• One who does not express himself freely:- Introvert
• Who behaves without moral principles:- Immoral
• A person who is incapable of being tampered with:- Impregnable
• One who is unable to pay his debts:- Insolvent
• A state or country run by the worst, least qualified, or most unscrupulous citizens:- Kakistocracy
• A person who is mentally ill:- Lunatic
• A form of government with a monarch at the head:- Monarchy
• A person who dislikes humankind and avoids human society:- Misanthrope
• A person who is primarily concerned with making money at the expense of ethics:- Mercenary
• Someone in love with himself:- Narcissist
• One who collects coins as a hobby:- Numismatist
• Government by new or inexperienced hands:- Neocracy
• Government by the populace:- Ochlocracy
• A small group of people having control of a country or organization:- Oligarchy
• Government by the wealthy:- Plutocracy
• A temporary police force:- Posse
• A person who likes or admires women:- Philogynist
• A lover of mankind:- Philanthropist
• A person who speaks more than one language:- Polyglot
• One who lives in solitude:- Recluse
• Someone who walks in sleep:- Somnambulist
• A person who is indifferent to the pains and pleasures of life:- Stoic
• A large number of fish swimming together:- Shoal
• Government not connected with religious or spiritual matters:- Secular
• A strong and fast-moving stream of water or other liquid:- Torrent
• A political system based on the government of men by God:- Thearchy
• A scolding nagging bad-tempered woman:- Termagant
• A person who shows a great or excessive fondness for one’s wife:- Uxorious
• One who possesses outstanding technical ability in a particular art or field:- Virtuoso

Question-Based on One-Word Substitution:

1. One who does not express himself freely. 

1. Ambivert
2. Extrovert
3. Introvert
4. Vertebrate

Ans: 2 Introvert

2. A person who hates and avoids human society

1. Misogynist
2. Misanthrope
3. Anthropologist 
4. Archaeologist
   

Ans: 2 Misanthrope

3. A person who shows a great or excessive fondness for one’s wife

1. Henpeck
2. Virtuoso
3. Uxorious
4. Impregnable 

 Ans: 3 Uxorious

4. An unconventional style of living

1. Cacography
2. Bohemian
3. Contemporaries
4. Hypochondriac

Ans: 2 Bohemian

5. A self-governing country or region

1. Autonomy
2. Autocracy
3. Anarchy
4. Ethnology

Ans: 1 Autonomy

6. A political system based on the government of men by God

1. Thearchy
2. Monarchy
3. Oligarchy
4. Plutocracy

Ans: 1 Thearchy

8. That which cannot be corrected

1. Indelible
2. Inflammable 
3. Illegible
4. Incorrigible 

Ans:  4 Incorrigible 

9. One who is unable to pay his debts

1. Insolvent
2. Lunatic
3. Amateur
4. Arbitrator

 Ans: 1 Insolvent

10. The killing of a large group of people 

1. Genocide
2. Foeticide
3. Interment
4. Matricide 

Ans: 1 Genocide

11. One who is hard to please.

1. Fastidious
2. Fugitive
3. Fanatic
4. Fatalist 

Ans: 1 Fastidious

12. A person who is primarily concerned with making money at the expense of ethics 

1. Mercenary
2. Narcissist
3. Numismatist
4. Termagant

Ans: 1 Mercenary