HTML span Tag
The HTML span element is a generic inline container for inline elements and content. It is used to group elements for styling purposes (by using the class or id attributes), A better way to use it when no other semantic element is available.
The span tag is a paired tag means it has both open(<) and closing (>) tags, and it is mandatory to close the tag. The span tag is used for the grouping of inline elements & this tag does not make any visual change by itself. span is very similar to the div tag, but div is a block-level tag and span is an inline tag.
Syntax:
<span class="">Some Text</span>
Attribute: This tag accept all the Global attribute and Event Attributes
Example 1: In this example, we simply use span tag with style in HTML.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html><html><body> <h2>Welcome To GeeksforGeeks</h2> <p>GeeksforGeeks is a <span style="color:red;font-weight:bolder"> computer science</span> portal for <span style="background-color: lightgreen;">geeks</span>. </p></body></html> |
Output:
HTML <span> tag
Example 2: In this example, suppose we want to write three times GeeksforGeeks in three lines with bold, italic, underline, in green color with font-family = courier new, so we need to use many HTML tags such as <b>, <i>, <u>, <font> for every time in every line, and we want to make changes need to modify every tag.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html><html><body> <h2>Welcome To GfG</h2> <span>The span tag does not create a line break</span> <span>it allows the user to separate things from other elements</span> <span>around them on a page within the same line</span> <br> <!-- First Line --> <font color="009900" size="6"> <b> <u> <i>GeeksforGeeks</i> </u> </b> </font> <br> <!-- Second Line --> <font color="009900" size="6"> <b> <u> <i>GeeksforGeeks</i> </u> </b> </font> <br> <!-- Third Line --> <font color="009900" size="6"> <b> <u> <i>GeeksforGeeks</i> </u> </b> </font></body></html> |
Output:
Example 3: In this example, by using <span> tag, we can reduce code and HTML Attributes, see the below example that will display the same output as the above example with using <span> tag by applying CSS in a span tag.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head> <title>GeeksforGeeks span tag</title> <!-- style for span tag --> <style type=text/css> span { color: green; text-decoration: underline; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; font-size: 26px; } </style></head><body> <h2>Welcome To GFG</h2> <span>GeeksforGeeks</span></br> <span>GeeksforGeeks</span></br> <span>GeeksforGeeks</span></br></body></html> |
Output:
Styling the <span> tag using the CSS properties
Example 4: As we know span is an inline tag & it takes space as much as required and leaves space for other elements. All four-span elements will display in the same line because each tag takes only the necessary space and the rest of the space free for other elements.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head> <title>GeeksforGeeks span tag</title></head><body> <h2>Welcome To GfG</h2> <!-- span tags with inline style/css --> <span style="background-color:powderblue;"> GfG</span> <span style="background-color: lightgray;"> -Contribute-</span> <span style="background-color: yellow;"> Article</span> <span style="background-color: lightgreen;"> GCET</span></body></html> |
Output:
span tag illustrates inline-element to acquire the required space for the element
Example 5: A span tag can be used to set color/background color as a part of a text. In the below example inside paragraph applying, three times span tag with a different style.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html><html><head> <title>GeeksforGeeks span tag</title></head><body> <h2>Welcome To GfG</h2> <!-- Inside paragraph applying span tag with different style --> <p> <span style="background-color:lightgreen"> GeeksforGeeks </span> is A Computer Science Portal where you can <span style="color:blue;">Publish </span> your own <span style="background-color:lightblue;">articles </span> and share your knowledge with the world!! </p></body></html> |
Output:
Setting the color using <span> tag
Example 6: Manipulate JavaScript with span tag, in the below example, we add a span tag inside a paragraph with id=”demo” we can change its text by applying javascript in this example GFG will be changed “GeeksforGeeks” after clicking on Button.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html><html><body> <h2>Welcome to GfG</h2> <p> <span id="demo" style="background-color:lightgreen;">GfG </span> A computer Science portal for Geeks </p> <!-- Creating button in java script --> <button type="button" onclick="document.getElementById('demo').innerHTML = 'GeeksforGeeks!!!'">Change Text! </button></body></html> |
Output:
Manipulation of the <script> tag using Javascript
Difference Between Div tag and span tag: The div and span tag are two common tags when creating pages using HTML and perform with different functionality on them while div tag is a block-level element and span is inline element The div tag creates a line break and by default creates a division between the text that comes after the tag as begun and until the tag ends with </div>. div tag creates separate boxes or containers for all elements inside this tag like text, images, paragraphs.
Supported Browsers:
- Google Chrome
- Internet Explorer
- Edge 12 and above
- Firefox 1 and above
- Opera
- Safari
HTML is the foundation of web pages, is used for webpage development by structuring websites and web apps. You can learn HTML from the ground up by following this HTML Tutorial and HTML Examples.
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