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HTML placeholder Attribute

Last Updated : 01 Apr, 2024
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HTML placeholder attribute specifies a short hint that describes the expected value of an input field/text area. The short hint is displayed in the field before the user enters a value.

Syntax: 

<element placeholder="">

HTML placeholder Attribute Examples

Example 1: HTML <input> placeholder attribute specifies a short hint or example text displayed in an input field before the user enters a value. It helps users understand the expected input format or content.

HTML




<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
    <h3>
        HTML placeholder Attribute Example
    </h3>
    <!-- HTML placeholder attribute used in input tag -->
    <form action=" ">
        <label for="First Name">Enter your first name:</label>
        <input type="text" name="fname" placeholder="First name">
        <br>
        <br>
        <label for="First Name">Enter your last name:</label>
        <input type="text" name="lname" placeholder="Last name">
        <br>
        <br>
        <input type="submit" value="Submit">
    </form>
</body>
  
</html>


Output: In this example, we demonstrate placeholder attributes in input elements. Two text input fields for first and last names. Placeholder text guides user input, improving form usability.

HTML-placeholder_attribute

HTML placeholder Attribute Example Output

Example 2: HTML <textarea> placeholder attribute is used to specify the expected value to be displayed before user input in textarea element.

HTML




<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  
<body>
    <h3>
        HTML placeholder Attribute Example
    </h3>
    <!-- HTML placeholder attribute used in textarea tag -->
    <textarea rows="4" cols="50" 
              placeholder="Describe yourself here...">
    </textarea>
</body>
  
</html>


 Output: In this example we demonstrates placeholder attribute in textarea elements. We have a text area with in which user can write their introduction

HTML-placeholder_attribute-textarea

HTML Placeholder Attribute with Textarea Example output

HTML placeholder Attribute Related Questions

1. How to use placeholder attribute in HTML ?

Here the placeholder attribute is used to define a hint of what value has to be entered on the input and textarea field.

2. How to align Placeholder Text in HTML ?

To align we can use text-align property to set the text alignment in the placeholder.

3. When to use the placeholder attribute and the label Element ?

The placeholder attribute and the <label> serve different purposes in providing hints and information for form fields.

Supported Browsers:



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