How to get Month and Date of JavaScript in two digit format ?
To get the Month and Date of JavaScript in two-digit format, we have multiple approaches. In this article, we are going to learn how to get the Month and Date of JavaScript in a two-digit format.
Below are the approaches used to get the Month and Date of JavaScript in two-digit format:
The padStart() method in JavaScript is used to pad a string with another string until it reaches the given length. The padding is applied from the left end of the string.
Syntax:
string.padStart(targetLength, padString);
Example: In this example, padStart(2, '0')
: This ensures that the month and date have at least two characters by adding leading zeros if needed.
Javascript
const currentDate = new Date();
const month = (currentDate.getMonth() + 1).toString().padStart(2, '0' );
const day = currentDate.getDate().toString().padStart(2, '0' );
console.log(`Current Date: ${month}/${day}`);
|
Output
Current Date: 01/10
Approach 2: Using toLocaleString with options
The date.toLocaleString()method is used to convert a date and time to a string using the locale settings.
Syntax:
dateObj.toLocaleString(locales, options);
Example: In this example, w
e are using toLocaleString
method.
Javascript
const currentDate = new Date();
const month =
(currentDate.getMonth() + 1).toLocaleString( 'en-US' ,
{ minimumIntegerDigits: 2, useGrouping: false });
const day =
currentDate.getDate().toLocaleString( 'en-US' ,
{ minimumIntegerDigits: 2, useGrouping: false });
console.log(`Current Date: ${month}/${day}`);
|
Output
Current Date: 01/10
The slice()
method in JavaScript is used to extract a portion of a string and create a new string without modifying the original string.
Syntax:
string.slice(startingIndex, endingIndex);
Example: In this example, ('0' + (currentDate.getMonth() + 1)).slice(-2)
: Prepends a ‘0’ to the month value, converts it to a string, and then extracts the last two characters using slice()
. ('0' + currentDate.getDate()).slice(-2)
: Prepends a ‘0’ to the date value, converts it to a string, and extracts the last two characters using slice()
.
Javascript
const currentDate = new Date();
const month = ( '0' + (currentDate.getMonth() + 1)).slice(-2);
const day = ( '0' + currentDate.getDate()).slice(-2);
console.log(`Current Date: ${month}/${day}`);
|
Output
Current Date: 01/10
Last Updated :
10 Jan, 2024
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