How to Add Google Locations Autocomplete to your Angular Application ?
The task here is to Add Google Locations Autocomplete to your Angular Application. When user will enter some text for a location in the Textfield, he/she will get locations recommendations and can autocomplete the location. For achieving the target, we will use ngx-google-places-autocomplete angular package.
What is ngx-google-places-autocomplete ?
This module is a wrapper for Google Places Autocomplete js library. It allows us to integrate locations autocomplete to our project.
Approach
- First install ngx-google-places-autocomplete to your angular project>
For npm:
npm install ngx-google-places-autocomplete
For yarn:
yarn add ngx-google-places-autocomplete
- Add library to your index.html in src of your project app.
<script src=”https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=<Your API KEY>&libraries=places&language=en”></script>
- Generate an API Key and place that API Key in above script tag in place of <Your API KEY>.
- To Generate an API key follow the below steps:
- Go to https://developers.google.com/places/web-service/get-api-key and follow all the steps to create an API key.
- Enable Places API for your API Key.
- Make sure your API is enabled, to enable your API follow the steps from this link https://support.google.com/googleapi/answer/6158841?hl=en.
- Do necessary imports of GooglePlaceModule in app.module.ts.
import { GooglePlaceModule } from "ngx-google-places-autocomplete"; @NgModule({ imports: [ GooglePlaceModule ],
- In HTML file for appcomponent. Define code for input field, in that input field user defined function AddressChange() will be called by (onAddressChange) passing $event and options will take care of country set in country array of component.ts file.
- In component.ts file , user defined function take formatted_address from $event address which is then used to set address in input field by interpolation binding.
Note: In country Array there is “AU” added for Australia, you can add any other country according to you.
Implementation:
app.module.ts
Javascript
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser' ; import { NgModule } from '@angular/core' ; import { RouterModule } from '@angular/router' ; import { AppComponent } from './app.component' ; import '@angular/compiler' ; //import for GooglePlaceModule import { GooglePlaceModule } from "ngx-google-places-autocomplete" ; @NgModule({ declarations: [ AppComponent, ], imports: [ BrowserModule, //Adding to imports GooglePlaceModule ], providers: [], bootstrap: [AppComponent] }) export class AppModule { } |
app.component.html
HTML
< div class = "container" > < h1 >GeeksforGeeks</ h1 > < h2 >Google Places Autocomplete</ h2 > < input ngx-google-places-autocomplete [options]= 'options' (onAddressChange)="AddressChange($event)"/> {{ formattedaddress }} </ div > |
app.component.ts
Javascript
import { Component } from '@angular/core' ; @Component({ selector: 'app-root' , templateUrl: './app.component.html' , styleUrls: [ './app.component.css' ] }) export class AppComponent { title = 'rou' ; //Local Variable defined formattedaddress= " " ; options={ componentRestrictions:{ country:[ "AU" ] } } public AddressChange(address: any) { //setting address from API to local variable this .formattedaddress=address.formatted_address } } |
Output:
Run development server using ng serve and write some location to input field to see Autocomplete locations.
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