Given a string of words separated by spaces. The task is to find the first maximum length even word from the string. Eg: “You are given an array of n numbers” The answer would be “an” and not “of” because “an” comes before “of”.
Examples:
Input: "this is a test string" Output: string Even length words are this, is, test, string. Even maximum length word is string. Input: "geeksforgeeks is a platform for geeks" Output: platform Only even length word is platform.
Approach: The idea is to traverse the input string and find length of each word. Check if the length of word is even or not. If even, then compare length with maximum length found so far. If length is strictly greater than maximum length then store current word as required string.
Below is the implementation of above approach:
C++
// C++ program to find maximum length even word #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Function to find maximum length even word string findMaxLenEven(string str) { int n = str.length(); int i = 0; // To store length of current word. int currlen = 0; // To store length of maximum length word. int maxlen = 0; // To store starting index of maximum // length word. int st = -1; while (i < n) { // If current character is space then // word has ended. Check if it is even // length word or not. If yes then // compare length with maximum length // found so far. if (str[i] == ' ' ) { if (currlen % 2 == 0) { if (maxlen < currlen) { maxlen = currlen; st = i - currlen; } } // Set currlen to zero for next word. currlen = 0; } else { // Update length of current word. currlen++; } i++; } // Check length of last word. if (currlen % 2 == 0) { if (maxlen < currlen) { maxlen = currlen; st = i - currlen; } } // If no even length word is present // then return -1. if (st == -1) return "-1" ; return str.substr(st, maxlen); } // Driver code int main() { string str = "this is a test string" ; cout << findMaxLenEven(str); return 0; } |
Java
// Java program to find maximum length even word class GFG { // Function to find maximum length even word static String findMaxLenEven(String str) { int n = str.length(); int i = 0 ; // To store length of current word. int currlen = 0 ; // To store length of maximum length word. int maxlen = 0 ; // To store starting index of maximum // length word. int st = - 1 ; while (i < n) { // If current character is space then // word has ended. Check if it is even // length word or not. If yes then // compare length with maximum length // found so far. if (str.charAt(i) == ' ' ) { if (currlen % 2 == 0 ) { if (maxlen < currlen) { maxlen = currlen; st = i - currlen; } } // Set currlen to zero for next word. currlen = 0 ; } else { // Update length of current word. currlen++; } i++; } // Check length of last word. if (currlen % 2 == 0 ) { if (maxlen < currlen) { maxlen = currlen; st = i - currlen; } } // If no even length word is present // then return -1. if (st == - 1 ) return "-1" ; return str.substring(st, st + maxlen); } // Driver code public static void main(String args[]) { String str = "this is a test string" ; System.out.println( findMaxLenEven(str)); } } // This code is contributed by Arnab Kundu |
Python 3
# Python3 program to find maximum # length even word # Function to find maximum length # even word def findMaxLenEven( str ): n = len ( str ) i = 0 # To store length of current word. currlen = 0 # To store length of maximum length word. maxlen = 0 # To store starting index of maximum # length word. st = - 1 while (i < n): # If current character is space then # word has ended. Check if it is even # length word or not. If yes then # compare length with maximum length # found so far. if ( str [i] = = ' ' ): if (currlen % 2 = = 0 ): if (maxlen < currlen): maxlen = currlen st = i - currlen # Set currlen to zero for next word. currlen = 0 else : # Update length of current word. currlen + = 1 i + = 1 # Check length of last word. if (currlen % 2 = = 0 ): if (maxlen < currlen): maxlen = currlen st = i - currlen # If no even length word is present # then return -1. if (st = = - 1 ): print ( "trie" ) return "-1" return str [st: st + maxlen] # Driver code if __name__ = = "__main__" : str = "this is a test string" print (findMaxLenEven( str )) # This code is contributed by Ita_c |
C#
// C# program to find maximum length even word using System; class GFG { // Function to find maximum length even word static String findMaxLenEven( string str) { int n = str.Length; int i = 0; // To store length of current word. int currlen = 0; // To store length of maximum length word. int maxlen = 0; // To store starting index of maximum // length word. int st = -1; while (i < n) { // If current character is space then // word has ended. Check if it is even // length word or not. If yes then // compare length with maximum length // found so far. if (str[i] == ' ' ) { if (currlen % 2 == 0) { if (maxlen < currlen) { maxlen = currlen; st = i - currlen; } } // Set currlen to zero for next word. currlen = 0; } else { // Update length of current word. currlen++; } i++; } // Check length of last word. if (currlen % 2 == 0) { if (maxlen < currlen) { maxlen = currlen; st = i - currlen; } } // If no even length word is present // then return -1. if (st == -1) return "-1" ; return str.Substring(st, maxlen); } // Driver code public static void Main() { string str = "this is a test string" ; Console.WriteLine(findMaxLenEven(str)); } // This code is contributed by Ryuga } |
string
Time Complexity: O(N), where N is the length of the string.
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
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