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Duration minus(Duration) method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 10 Oct, 2021
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The minus(Duration) method of Duration Class in java.time package is used to get an immutable copy of this duration with the specified duration subtracted, passed as the parameter.
Syntax: 
 

public Duration minus(Duration duration)

Parameters: This method accepts a parameter duration which is the duration to be subtracted. It can be positive or negative but not null.
Return Value: This method returns a Duration which is an immutable copy of the existing duration with the parameter amount of duration subtracted to it.
Exception: This method throws ArithmeticException if numeric overflow occurs.
Below examples illustrate the Duration.minus() method:
Example 1:
 

Java




// Java code to illustrate minus() method
 
import java.time.Duration;
 
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
 
        // Duration 1 using parse() method
        Duration duration1
            = Duration.parse("P2DT3H4M");
 
        // Duration 2 using ofHours() method
        Duration duration2
            = Duration.ofHours(5);
 
        // Get the duration subtracted
        // using minus() method
        System.out.println(duration1
                               .minus(duration2));
    }
}


Output: 

PT46H4M

 

Example 2:
 

Java




// Java code to illustrate minus() method
 
import java.time.Duration;
 
public class GFG {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
 
        // Duration 1 using parse() method
        Duration duration1
            = Duration.parse("P0DT0H4M");
 
        // Duration 2 using ofHours() method
        Duration duration2
            = Duration.ofDays(5);
 
        // Get the duration subtracted
        // using minus() method
        System.out.println(duration1
                               .minus(duration2));
    }
}


Output: 

PT-119H-56M

 

Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/docs/api/java/time/Duration.html#minus-java.time.Duration-
 



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