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Difference Between HTML and ASP

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HTML and ASP are two very common aspects in the web programming world. HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language used to develop web pages and specifically web design. Primarily written using HTML elements, they consist of tags, an opening, and a closing tag. The data between these tags is usually the content. The main objective of HTML is to allow web browsers to interpret the content in between the tags and then display them. ASP stands for Active Server Pages. Commonly known as Classic ASP or ASP Classic. Microsoft developed this server-side scripting environment, specifically for dynamically generated web pages. Originally released as part of Windows NT 4.0 Option Pack, it is now superseded by ASP.NET, another product by Microsoft. Mainly used to run and create dynamic Web server applications, it allows one to combine HTML pages, script commands, and COM components. It makes it easier to modify and develop Web applications. The table below lists differences between ASP and HTML :

ASP HTML
ASP stands for ” Active Server Page “. HTML stands for ” Hypertext Markup Language “.
ASP is a server-side language. This means that the code that is written gets sent to the server, and it returns some code depending on what it was asked to do. HTML is a client-side language. Basically it has to do with the user interface, with which the user interacts. This interface, is most often, the browser on the user’s machine.
ASP can use any scripting language, so as to embed programming and server side directives into a HTML web page. HTML allows web browsers to interpret display content written between tags. It allows images and objects to be embedded in the webpage.
ASP is used to design user-interactive or dynamic web pages. HTML is basically used to create static web pages.
ASP is case sensitive. HTML is not case sensitive.
ASP or ASP.NET pages can connect to the database so as to derive its content. HTML cannot connect to a database.
When the browser requests an ASP file, it passes request to the ASP engine. The ASP engine reads the file, line by line, and then executes the script line by line. Finally the ASP file returns to the browser as plain HTML. When a browser requests an HTML file, the server returns the file.
ASP files are saved with .aspx or .aspx.cs extension. HTML files are saved with .htm or .html extension.

Last Updated : 09 Nov, 2022
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