1. Desktop: Desktop is a physical computer unit that consists of a monitor, CPU, keyboard, and mouse. It is a graphical user workspace on a software operating system. It is designed for regular use at one location. It requires the main power supply so that it can not be portable.
2. Laptop: Laptop is an all-in-one computer that uses batteries or AC power that can last for several hours. It can be easily transported. It is also called a Notebook. It has basically a LED or LCD screen. It can be operated by a battery or AC supply that makes it portable.
Difference between Desktop and Laptop:
S. No. | DESKTOP | LAPTOP |
---|---|---|
1. | It needs external devices to be fully functional. | It is an all-in-one computer system. |
2. | It is large. | While it is small in size. |
3. | It can have multiple internal drives. | It can have limited internal drives. |
4. | It is not portable. | While it is easily portable. |
5. | It runs only on the main power supply. | While it can run on battery, AC supply, and main power supply too. |
6. | External keyboard and mouse are necessary to work. | The keyboard and mouse are in-built. However external keyboard and mouse also can be used. |
7. | It has a more powerful processor. | It has a less powerful processor except for gaming laptops. |
8. | It has a wide range of screen sizes. | While the range of screen sizes in laptops is limited. |
9. | The repairing of desktops is easy to work as compared to laptops. | While the repairing of laptops is a little complex. |
10. | Components of the desktop can be easily removed. | The components of laptops are not easily removable. |
11. | The number of data ports are more in desktops. | The number of data ports are less in laptops. |
12. | It is relatively heavier than laptop. | It is lighter as compared to desktop. |
13. | It is used in homes or offices. | You can carry laptop while travelling as it is packaged as a single entire unit. |
14. | It costs less compared to a laptop. | It costs more. |
15. | Maintenance is not as high as on laptops. | Maintenance is high because of the built-in components. Expertise is required to manage the issues. |
16. | Setting up of desktop takes time and is more cumbersome than laptop. | It does not take much time to setup and run. |
17. | Screen size can be 19″ or more. | Screen size ranges from 10″ to 17″. |
18. | Power consumption is high compared to a laptop. | Power consumption is less. |
19. | Easy to upgrade because of the removable components. | Usually memory and hard drive can only be upgraded in laptop as rest of the components are either built-in or cannot be removed. |