CSS grid-auto-columns Property
Last Updated :
22 Apr, 2024
The grid-auto-columns property in CSS is used to specify the size of the columns of implicitly generated grid containers.Â
Syntax:Â
grid-auto-columns: auto | max-content | min-content | length | percentage | minmax(min, max) | initial | inherit;
Property Values:Â
Property Value
| Description
|
|---|
auto
| It is the default value. The size is determined implicitly according to the size of the container.Â
|
length
| It is used to specify the size as an integer length. Negative values are not allowed.Â
|
percentage
| It specifies the size as a percentage value.Â
|
max-content
| It specifies the size depending on the largest item in the container.
|
min-content
| It specifies the size depending on the smallest item in the container.
|
minmax(min, max)
| It specifies the size in the range of [min, max]. greater than or equal to min and less than or equal to max.Â
|
initial
| It sets the grid-auto-columns property to its default value.Â
|
inherit
| It sets the grid-auto-columns property from its parent element.Â
|
Different Examples of CSS Grid auto Column Property
Example 1: In this article, we are using grid-auto-columns: auto property.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
CSS grid-auto-column Property
</title>
<style>
.main {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas: "a a";
grid-gap: 20px;
padding: 30px;
background-color: green;
grid-auto-columns: auto;
}
.GFG {
text-align: center;
font-size: 35px;
background-color: white;
padding: 20px 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="main">
<div class="GFG">1</div>
<div class="GFG">2</div>
<div class="GFG">3</div>
<div class="GFG">4</div>
<div class="GFG">5</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output:
Example: In this article, we are using the grid-auto-columns: length property.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
CSS grid-auto-column Property
</title>
<style>
.main {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas: "a a";
grid-gap: 20px;
padding: 30px;
background-color: green;
grid-auto-columns: 8.5cm;
}
.GFG {
text-align: center;
font-size: 35px;
background-color: white;
padding: 20px 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="main">
<div class="GFG">1</div>
<div class="GFG">2</div>
<div class="GFG">3</div>
<div class="GFG">4</div>
<div class="GFG">5</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output: 
Example: In this example, we are using grid-auto-columns: percentage property.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
CSS grid-auto-column container Property
</title>
<style>
.main {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas: "a a";
grid-gap: 20px;
padding: 30px;
background-color: green;
grid-auto-columns: 30%;
}
.GFG {
text-align: center;
font-size: 35px;
background-color: white;
padding: 20px 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="main">
<div class="GFG">1</div>
<div class="GFG">2</div>
<div class="GFG">3</div>
<div class="GFG">4</div>
<div class="GFG">5</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output:Â
Example: In this example, we are using grid-auto-column :minmax() property.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
CSS grid-auto-column Property
</title>
<style>
.main {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas: "a a";
grid-gap: 20px;
padding: 30px;
background-color: green;
grid-auto-columns: minmax(100px, 4cm);
}
.GFG {
text-align: center;
font-size: 35px;
background-color: white;
padding: 20px 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="main">
<div class="GFG">1</div>
<div class="GFG">2</div>
<div class="GFG">3</div>
<div class="GFG">4</div>
<div class="GFG">5</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output:
Example: In this example, we are using grid-auto-column: initial property.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
CSS grid-auto-column Property
</title>
<style>
.main {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas: "a a";
grid-gap: 20px;
padding: 30px;
background-color: green;
grid-auto-columns: initial;
}
.GFG {
text-align: center;
font-size: 35px;
background-color: white;
padding: 20px 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="main">
<div class="GFG">1</div>
<div class="GFG">2</div>
<div class="GFG">3</div>
<div class="GFG">4</div>
<div class="GFG">5</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output: 
Example: In this example, we are using grid-auto-column: inherit property.
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
CSS grid-auto-column Property
</title>
<style>
.main {
display: grid;
grid-template-areas: "a a";
grid-gap: 20px;
padding: 30px;
background-color: green;
grid-auto-columns: inherit;
}
.GFG {
text-align: center;
font-size: 35px;
background-color: white;
padding: 20px 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="main">
<div class="GFG">1</div>
<div class="GFG">2</div>
<div class="GFG">3</div>
<div class="GFG">4</div>
<div class="GFG">5</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Output:
Supported Browsers: The browser supported by grid-auto-columns property are listed below:
- Chrome 57.0 and above
- Edge 16.0 and above
- Firefox 70 and above
- Internet Explorer 10.0 and above
- Safari 10.1 and above
- Opera 44.0 and above
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