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Construct an Array such that cube sum of all element is a perfect square

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Given the size of array N, the task is to construct an array of size N with positive integer elements such that the cube sum of all elements of this array is a perfect square.
Note: Repetitions of integers are allowed.
Example: 
 

Input: N = 1 
Output:
Explanation: Cube of 4 is 64, and 64 is perfect square.
Input: N = 6 
Output: 5 10 5 10 5 5 
Explanation: Cubic sum of array element is (5)3 + (10)3 + (5)3 + (10)3 + (5)3 + (5)3 = 2500, and 2500 is perfect square. 
 


 


Approach: The idea is to construct array of size, N which contain first N natural number. If closely observed, 
 

cubic sum of first N natural number: (1)3 + (2)3 + (3)3 + (4)3 + …….(N)3 is always perfect square.
as 1^{3} + 2^{3} + 3^{3} + ... + N^{3} = (\frac{N(N+1)}{2})^{2}
 


Below is the implementation of the above approach. 
 

C++

// C++ program to construct an array
// that cube sum of all element
// is a perfect square
 
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
 
// Function to create
// and print the array
void constructArray(int N)
{
    int arr[N];
 
    // initialise the array of size N
    for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
        arr[i - 1] = i;
    }
 
    // Print the array
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        cout << arr[i] << ", ";
    }
}
 
// Driver code
int main()
{
    int N = 6;
 
    constructArray(N);
 
    return 0;
}

                    

Java

// Java program to construct array
// that cube sum of all element
// is a perfect square
import java.util.*;
 
class GFG{
 
// Function to create
// and print the array
static void constructArray(int N)
{
    int arr[] = new int[N];
 
    // Initialise the array of size N
    for(int i = 1; i <= N; i++)
    {
       arr[i - 1] = i;
    }
 
    // Print the array
    for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    {
        System.out.print(arr[i] + ", ");
    }
}
 
// Driver code
public static void main(String[] args)
{
    int N = 6;
 
    constructArray(N);
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by AbhiThakur

                    

Python3

# Python3 program to construct
# array that cube sum of all 
# element is a perfect square
 
# Function to create
# and print the array
def constructArray(N):
 
    arr = [0] * N
 
    # Initialise the array of size N
    for i in range(1, N + 1):
        arr[i - 1] = i;
     
    # Print the array
    for i in range(N):
        print(arr[i], end = ", ")
 
# Driver code
N = 6;
constructArray(N);
 
# This code is contributed by grand_master

                    

C#

// C# program to construct array
// that cube sum of all element
// is a perfect square
using System;
 
class GFG{
 
// Function to create
// and print the array
static void constructArray(int N)
{
    int []arr = new int[N];
 
    // Initialise the array of size N
    for(int i = 1; i <= N; i++)
    {
       arr[i - 1] = i;
    }
 
    // Print the array
    for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    {
       Console.Write(arr[i] + ", ");
    }
}
 
// Driver code
public static void Main()
{
    int N = 6;
 
    constructArray(N);
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by Code_Mech

                    

Javascript

<script>
// JavaScript program to construct an array
// that cube sum of all element
// is a perfect square
 
// Function to create
// and print the array
function constructArray(N)
{
    let arr = new Array(N);
 
    // initialise the array of size N
    for (let i = 1; i <= N; i++)
    {
        arr[i - 1] = i;
    }
 
    // Print the array
    for (let i = 0; i < N; i++)
    {
        document.write(arr[i] + ", ");
    }
}
 
// Driver code
let N = 6;
constructArray(N);
 
// This code is contributed by Manoj.
</script>

                    

Output: 
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,

 

Time Complexity: O(N) where N is the size of the Array. 
Space Complexity: O(N), for creating an array to store the answer.



Last Updated : 05 Sep, 2022
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