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cmplx Package in Golang

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Go language provides inbuilt support for basic constants and mathematical functions for complex numbers with the help of the cmplx package.

Function Description
Abs This function returns the absolute value (also called the modulus) of the specified complex number.
Acos This function returns the inverse cosine of the specified complex number.
Acosh This function returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of the specified complex number.
Asin This function returns the inverse sine of the specified complex number.
Asinh This function returns the inverse hyperbolic sine of the specified complex number.
Atan This function returns the inverse tangent of the specified complex number.
Atanh This function returns the inverse hyperbolic tangent of the specified complex number.
Conj This function returns the complex conjugate of the specified complex number.
Cos This function is used to return the cosine of the specified complex number.
Cosh This function returns the hyperbolic cosine of the specified complex number.
Cot This function returns the cotangent of the specified complex number.
Exp This function returns e**x, the base-e exponential of the specified complex number.
Inf This function returns a complex infinity, complex(+Inf, +Inf).
IsInf This function report whether either real(x) or imag(x) is an infinity.
IsNaN This function report whether either real(x) or imag(x) is NaN and neither is an infinity.
Log This function returns the natural logarithm of the specified complex number.
Log10 This function returns the decimal logarithm of the specified complex number.
NaN This function returns a complex “not-a-number” value.
Phase This function returns the phase (also called the argument) of the specified complex number.
Polar This function returns the absolute value r and phase θ of x, such that x = r * e**θi.
Pow This function returns x**y, the base-x exponential of y
Rect This function returns the complex number x with polar coordinates r, θ.
Sin This function returns the sine of the specified complex number.
Sinh This function returns the hyperbolic sine of the specified complex number.
Sqrt This function returns the square root of the specified complex number.
Tan This function returns the tangent of the specified complex number.
Tanh This function returns the hyperbolic tangent of the specified complex number.

Example 1:




// Golang program to illustrate how to find 
// the sine value of the given complex number 
     
package main 
     
import ( 
    "fmt"
    "math/cmplx"
     
// Main function 
func main() { 
     
    // Finding sine of the  
    // specified complex number 
    // Using Sin() function 
    res_1 := cmplx.Sin(2 + 5i) 
    res_2 := cmplx.Sin(-1 + 8i) 
    res_3 := cmplx.Sin(-1 - 7i) 
     
    // Displaying the result 
    fmt.Println("Result 1:", res_1) 
    fmt.Println("Result 2:", res_2) 
    fmt.Println("Result 3:", res_3) 


Output:

Result 1: (67.47891523845587-30.879431343588244i)
Result 2: (-1254.1949676545178+805.3091464217314i)
Result 3: (-461.3928755590023-296.25646574921427i)

Example 2:




// Golang program to illustrate 
// how to find absolute value 
package main 
     
import ( 
    "fmt"
    "math/cmplx"
     
// Main function 
func main() { 
     
    // Finding absolute value of 
    // the specified complex number 
    // Using Abs() function 
    res_1 := cmplx.Abs(3 + 5i) 
    res_2 := cmplx.Abs(-4 + 8i) 
    res_3 := cmplx.Abs(-8 - 7i) 
     
    // Displaying the result 
    fmt.Println("Random Number 1:", res_1) 
    fmt.Println("Random Number 2: ", res_2) 
    fmt.Println("Random Number 3: ", res_3) 


Output:

Random Number 1: 5.8309518948453
Random Number 2:  8.94427190999916
Random Number 3:  10.63014581273465


Last Updated : 08 Jun, 2020
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