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Circle Graph Formula

Last Updated : 30 Jan, 2024
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Statistics is the branch of mathematics that deals with the collection and summarization of data. Statistics basically is concerned with the collection, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of a particular set of data. Statistics plays a vital role in the field of data collection, especially are used by the government like a census, survey rate, mortality rate, etc.

Circle Graph

Circle graphs are the method of representing data using circles or spheres which carry information related to the real world. It is represented in pie charts and hence, is a visualized form of information.

The whole circle graph measures equal to 360 degrees which is further broken into smaller parts from the center with certain angles.

Circle Graph Formula

Circle graph as used in presentations to show visual data of fractional or proportional part from the whole sum of information. To get a precise circle graph or pie chart circle graph formula is used. the formula is given below.

  • Percentage = Amount of category/ Total × 100
  • Angle = Amount of category/total × 360°

Sample Problem

Question 1: Prepare a circle graph for the personal expenses enlisted below.

  • Food 37%
  • Rent 16%
  • Clothing 11%
  • Education 20%
  • Medicine 12%
  • Other expenses 4%

Solution:

Question 2: Prepare a piechart of the given information based on angle proportion.

  • Apple -9
  • Banana – 12
  • Orange – 6
  • Strawberry – 8 
  • Coconut – 1

Solution:

Calculating the angles 

The total number of fruits is 36

  • For apple

Angle = (Amount in the Category ⁄ Total) × 360°

=> 9/36  ×  360°

=> 90°

  • For banana

Angle = (Amount in the Category ⁄ Total) × 360°

=> 12/36  × 360°

=> 120°

  • For orange

Angle = (Amount in the Category ⁄ Total) × 360°

=> 6/36 × 360°

=> 60°

  • For strawberry

Angle = (Amount in the Category ⁄ Total) × 360°

=> 8/36 × 360°

=> 80°

  • For coconut

Angle = (Amount in the Category ⁄ Total) × 360°

=> 1/36 ×  360°

=> 10°

Question 3: Prepare a pie chart for given data.

Companies Data 
Vivo 36%
Oppo 29%
Samsung 10%
Sony 7%
Jio 18%

Solution:

Problem.4. Prepare a pie chart based on percentage.

Beverages Number of users
Fanta  9
Coke  12
Thumbs up 6
Sprite 7
Mazza 2

Solution:

  • For Fanta

Percentage = (Amount in the category/Total)  × 100

=> 9/36 × 100

=> 25%

  • For Coke

Percentage = (Amount in the category/Total) × 100

=> 12/36 × 100

=> 33%

  • In Thumps Up

Percentage = (Amount in the category/Total) × 100

=> 6/36 × 100

=> 17%

  • In Sprite

Percentage = (Amount in the category/Total) × 100

=> 7/36 × 100

=> 19%

  • In Mazza

Percentage = (Amount in the category/Total) × 100

=> 2/36 × 100

=> 6%

Question 5: Prepare a piechart of the given percentages of household expenses.

Expenses Percentage
Foods 30%
Rent 15%
Education 25%
Medicine 10%
Others 20%

Solution:

Question 6: Draw a pie chart based on angle proportion.

Subjects Marks
Maths 50
Science 20
English 15
Geography 15

Solution:

Subject Marks Angles
Maths 50 50/100 ×360°=180°
Science 20 20/100 × 360°=72°
English 15 15/100 × 360°=54°
Geography 15 15/100 × 360°=54°



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