Biggest Reuleaux Triangle inscribed within a square which is inscribed within a hexagon
Given a regular hexagon of side length a which inscribes a square which in turn inscribes a reuleaux triangle. The task is to find the maximum possible area of this reuleaux triangle.
Examples:
Input: a = 5 Output: 28.3287 Input: a = 9 Output: 91.7848
Approach: As the side of the square inscribed within a hexagon is x = 1.268a. Please refer Largest Square that can be inscribed within a hexagon.
Also, in the reuleaux triangle, h = x = 1.268a.
So, Area of the reuleaux triangle, A = 0.70477*h^2 = 0.70477*(1.268a)^2.
Below is the implementation of the above approach:
C++
// C++ Program to find the biggest Reuleaux triangle // inscribed within in a square which in turn // is inscribed within a hexagon #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Function to find the biggest reuleaux triangle float Area( float a) { // side cannot be negative if (a < 0) return -1; // height of the reuleaux triangle float h = 1.268 * a; // area of the reuleaux triangle float A = 0.70477 * pow (h, 2); return A; } // Driver code int main() { float a = 5; cout << Area(a) << endl; return 0; } |
Java
// Java Program to find the biggest Reuleaux triangle // inscribed within in a square which in turn // is inscribed within a hexagon import java.io.*; class GFG { // Function to find the biggest reuleaux triangle static float Area( float a) { // side cannot be negative if (a < 0 ) return - 1 ; // height of the reuleaux triangle float h =( float ) 1.268 * a; // area of the reuleaux triangle float A = ( float )( 0.70477 * Math.pow(h, 2 )); return A; } // Driver code public static void main (String[] args) { float a = 5 ; System.out.println( Area(a)); } } // This code is contributed by anuj_67 |
Python3
# Python3 Program to find the biggest # Reuleaux triangle inscribed within # in a square which in turn is # inscribed within a hexagon import math # Function to find the biggest # reuleaux triangle def Area(a): # side cannot be negative if (a < 0 ): return - 1 # height of the reuleaux triangle h = 1.268 * a # area of the reuleaux triangle A = 0.70477 * math. pow (h, 2 ) return A # Driver code a = 5 print (Area(a),end = "\n" ) # This code is contributed # by Akanksha Rai |
C#
// C# Program to find the biggest Reuleaux // triangle inscribed within in a square // which in turn is inscribed within a hexagon using System; class GFG { // Function to find the biggest reuleaux triangle static float Area( float a) { // side cannot be negative if (a < 0) return -1; // height of the reuleaux triangle float h =( float ) 1.268 * a; // area of the reuleaux triangle float A = ( float )(0.70477 * Math.Pow(h, 2)); return A; } // Driver code public static void Main () { float a = 5; Console.WriteLine(Area(a)); } } // This code is contributed // by Akanksha Rai |
PHP
<?php // PHP Program to find the biggest Reuleaux // triangle inscribed within in a square // which in turn is inscribed within a hexagon // Function to find the biggest // reuleaux triangle function Area( $a ) { // side cannot be negative if ( $a < 0) return -1; // height of the reuleaux triangle $h = 1.268 * $a ; // area of the reuleaux triangle $A = 0.70477 * pow( $h , 2); return $A ; } // Driver code $a = 5; echo round (Area( $a ), 4); // This code is contributed by Ryuga ?> |
Javascript
<script> // Javascript Program to find the biggest Reuleaux triangle // inscribed within in a square which in turn // is inscribed within a hexagon // Function to find the biggest reuleaux triangle function Area(a) { // side cannot be negative if (a < 0) return -1; // height of the reuleaux triangle let h = 1.268 * a; // area of the reuleaux triangle let A = 0.70477 * Math.pow(h, 2); return A; } // Driver code let a = 5; document.write(Area(a) + "<br>" ); // This code is contributed by Mayank Tyagi </script> |
Output:
28.3287
Time complexity: O(1)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)
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