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Top 8 Best High Protein Foods

Last Updated : 10 Oct, 2023
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High Protein Foods: Keeping the body healthy is the first prerequisite to a healthy mind and soul. A healthy diet forms the basis for a healthy body. And while thinking about healthy diets, proteins become an irreplaceable constituent of our diets. Whether you are a fitness fanatic, an ordinary working person, or a child, you need the correct quantity of protein in your body to keep it functioning. Protein is a component of our muscles, hormones, skin, and organs. However, you must take the right kind and quantity of protein if you want to profit from it. Let’s learn more about the foods we eat every day.

High Protein Foods

High Protein Foods

What is Protein?

Proteins are chains of essential amino acids ( Amino acids are coded by combinations of three DNA building blocks called nucleotides) which are needed by the human body to perform several functions properly. They are essential for the structure, operation, and control of the body’s tissues and organs and carry out the majority of their job within cells.

Why are Proteins needed for the Body?

Proteins play many important roles in the body including building and repairing tissues and enzyme production (enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body). Also, proteins help move substances like oxygen, nutrients and waste products throughout the body. Proteins protect the body from infections and boost immune functions. Hence, the body needs a continuous supply of proteins to support these functions.

Eating high-protein foods can help you build muscle and make you feel fuller longer. Protein can be obtained from both plant and animal sources, and it is an essential part of a healthy diet. Let’s have a look at the 8 best high-protein foods.

1. Chicken Breast

Chicken Breast

Chicken Breast

As a versatile dinner staple, chicken, especially chicken breast is a lean source of protein (lean source is a source of protein that is low in saturated fats and calories). One 3.5-ounce (100-gram) serving of chicken breast contains 31 grams of protein. Also, chicken breast is easy to prepare and can be grilled, roasted, and added to dishes like soups and salads. Not only this, chicken is a good source of Vitamin B3 (Niacin) and Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine) which helps the body convert food to energy. 

Protein Content: Chicken breast typically contains around 31 grams of protein per 100 grams serving.

2. Milk

Milk

Milk

Consumed in almost every home, milk is the irreplaceable product since time immemorial! Milk is a rich source of protein where a 250 ml cup of milk serving contains about 8 grams of protein. Also, milk helps in supplementing the nutrients which are missing in other food items thereby completing the nutrition in our diets. It is a good source of magnesium, zinc, vitamin A and many more. To say more, milk contains all the nine essential amino acids which helps in promoting muscle repair. And many might be well aware of the fact that milk contains calcium which promote healthy and strong bones. Along with providing protein, milk is a versatile ingredient used to make smoothies, coffee, oatmeal and other meals. 

Protein Content: Milk typically contains about 3.4 grams of protein per 100 milliliters (ml).

3. Lentils

Lentils

Lentils

If you are a vegan or vegetarian and do not consume beef and chicken, lentils are the best source of protein for you. The protein in lentils helps in maintaining a healthy heart, aid digestion and control blood sugar levels. And the best part is, you have ample options in lentils, i.e. black lentils, green lentils, chickpeas, black beans and many more. To give you an idea, a half cup serving of cooked lentils provide about 12 grams of protein. Not only proteins, lentils are loaded with nutrients and fiber as well.

Protein Content: Lentils contain about 9 grams of protein per ½ cup (cooked) serving.

4. Cottage Cheese

Cottage Cheese

Cottage Cheese

Here’s more in store for vegetarians. Cottage cheese is a curdled milk product with a mild flavour and a creamy texture. It is high in protein and 1 cup (226 gram) serving of cottage cheese contains 28 grams of protein. Cottage cheese is often used as a protein-rich snack or added to dishes like lasagna or baked foods. And you know what the best part is, this slow-digesting protein keeps you full and will not lead to weight gain. To add more, cottage cheese is packed with nutrients, such as B vitamins, calcium and phosphorus. I’m pretty sure that after reading this article, this healthy snack is definitely getting a room in your house.

Protein Content: Cottage cheese typically contains around 12-14 grams of protein per 1/2 cup (113 grams) serving.

5. Eggs

Egg

Egg

Recommended by every gym trainer, In the protein rich food, the protein-rich eggs are among the healthiest and most nutritious foods on earth. They are loaded with proteins, essential vitamins, minerals, eye-protecting anti-oxidants and the list is never ending. According to various sources, a large egg typically contains around 6 grams of protein. This can vary slightly depending on the size of the egg and other factors.  Also, eggs can be cooked in a variety of ways, including scrambled, fried or baked into dishes like quiches ( egg custard) or frittatas (egg- based Italian dish similar to omelette). And therefore, we should include eggs in our diet almost daily. 

Protein Content: One large egg contains approximately 6 grams of protein.

6. Fish

Fish

Fish

Fishes are one of the highest protein containing foods. Almost all fishes are high in protein, but special mention will be given to Salmon fish and Tuna fish. A 3.5- ounce (100 gram) serving of salmon contains 22 grams of protein. The salmon fish is also high in nutrients like Vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids ( Omega-3s are a type of healthy fat important for heart health and brain function). If we talk about Tuna fish, a 3.5-ounce serving of Tuna  contains about 26 grams of protein. Fish can also be added to sandwiches and salads which provide a wholesome healthy meal.

Protein Content: Fish like salmon, tuna, and cod typically contain 20-25 grams of protein per 3-ounce (85-gram) serving.

7. Beef

Beef is a rich source of protein, but it is also high in fat and calories. So, to get the most protein with the least amount of fat, choose lean cuts of beef. A 3.5-ounce (100 gram) serving of beef contains 26 grams of protein. In addition to protein, beef is also a good source of iron and Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin). Eating beef will help in muscle growth and tissue repair. Beef also contain zinc, which support normal cognitive function, fertility and reproduction.

Protein Content: Beef typically contains about 26 grams of protein per 3-ounce (85-gram) serving.

8. Greek Yogurt

Greek Yogurt

Greek Yogurt

Greek yogurt is a rich protein food made by straining regular yogurt to remove the whey, resulting in a thicker, protein-rich product. One 6-ounce (170 grams) serving of Greek yogurt contains 17-20 grams of protein. Not only this, it is often used as a topping for dishes like granola, or as a substitute for sour cream in dips and sauces. A good source of calcium and nutrients, greek yogurt is also a good source of probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that can support digestive health. A healthy protein source for vegetarians, it also comes with a variety of culinary uses. 

Feeling energized after reading a protein-rich article? Just add these high-protein foods to your diet and you no longer will need to visit doctors or need protein supplements!

Protein Content: Greek yogurt typically contains around 15-20 grams of protein per 6-ounce (170-gram) serving.

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FAQs on Protein Foods

Q1. Which Plant-based items contain the Most Protein?

Though lentils are a rich source of proteins, other plant-based protein diets can include chia seeds, tofu, sprouted whole grain bread and peanut butter powder which contains high amounts of protein.

Q2. Do Protein Powders give the same amount of Protein to the Body?

Although some protein powders may contain higher concentrations of protein than natural foods, but they might be lacking in other nutrients that accompany these foods.

Q3.  What Harm can a High-Protein diet Cause?

High-protein diets are generally not harmful, but prolonged consumption of proteins can cause problems with the digestive system and other minor issues.

Q4. What Can Protein Do for You?

Protein is essential for building and repairing tissues, supporting immune function, and maintaining muscle mass. It also helps in producing enzymes and hormones, making it vital for overall health and well-being.

Q5. How Much Protein Do You Need?

Protein needs vary, but a general guideline is around 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight daily. Athletes and those aiming to build muscle might require more. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized recommendations.

Q6. What are the 8 Best High-Protein Foods?

  1. Chicken Breast: Lean, versatile, and packed with protein.
  2. Fish: Rich in omega-3 fatty acids and high-quality protein.
  3. Eggs: Complete protein source with essential amino acids.
  4. Quinoa: Plant-based protein with all nine essential amino acids.
  5. Greek Yogurt: High protein, probiotics, and calcium.
  6. Lentils: Plant-based protein, fiber, and various nutrients.
  7. Tofu: Versatile soy-based protein suitable for various dishes.
  8. Nuts and Seeds: Almonds, chia seeds, and pumpkin seeds are protein-rich options.

Q7. What are the high protein snacks?

  1. Greek Yogurt: Rich in protein and probiotics.
  2. Nuts: Almonds, peanuts, and cashews are protein-packed.
  3. Hard-Boiled Eggs: Convenient and protein-rich.
  4. Protein Bars: Portable snacks with high protein content.
  5. Jerky: Lean meat options like beef or turkey jerky.
  6. Cottage Cheese: Low in fat and high in protein.
  7. Edamame: Steamed soybeans, a plant-based protein source.
  8. Protein Smoothies: Blend with protein powder, fruits, and milk/almond milk.
  9. Cheese Sticks: String cheese or other low-fat cheese options.
  10. Chickpeas: Roasted chickpeas or hummus for a protein boost.


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