AWT Full Form
Last Updated :
17 Nov, 2023
AWT stands for Abstract Window Toolkit. It is a platform-dependent API to develop GUI (Graphical User Interface) or window-based applications in Java. It was developed by Sun Microsystem In 1995. It is heavy-weight in use because it is generated by the system’s host operating system. It contains a large number of classes and methods, which are used for creating and managing GUI.
Java AWT Hierarchy
Characteristics of AWT
- It is a set of native user interface components.
- It is very robust in nature.
- It includes various editing tools like graphics tool and imaging tools.
- It uses native window-system controls.
- It provides functionality to include shapes, colors and font classes.
Advantages of using AWT
- It takes very less memory for development of GUI and executing programs.
- It is highly stable as it rarely crashes.
- It is dependent on operating system so performance is high.
- It is easy to use for beginners due to its easy interface.
Disadvantages of using AWT
- The buttons of AWT does not support pictures.
- It is heavyweight in nature.
- Two very important components trees and tables are not present.
- Extensibility is not possible as it is platform dependent
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