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Architectural Genres by Grady Booch

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Architectural Genre is used to define the architectural approach for the build of any structure. Considering the software programming areas, the architectural designs point to a specific category, with a number of subcategories for each. Some general styles that are taken into consideration with the genre of buildings are – houses, condos, apartment buildings, office buildings, industrial buildings, warehouses, etc. The architectural genres for software-based systems as suggested by Grady Booch are as follows –

  • Artificial Intelligence – 
    Systems which simulate or augment human cognition, locomotion, or other organic processes.
  • Commercial and Non-Profit – 
    Here, it includes systems that are fundamental to the operation of a business enterprise.
  • Communication – 
    Systems that provide the infrastructure for transferring and managing data, for connecting users of the data, or for presenting data at the edge of an infrastructure.
  • Content Authoring – 
    It includes systems that are used to create or manipulate textual or multimedia artifacts.
  • Device – 
    Systems that interact with the physical world to provide some point service for an individual.
  • Entertainment and Sports – 
    It includes those systems that manage public events or that provide a large group entertainment experience.
  • Financial – 
    Systems that provide the infrastructure for managing and transferring money and other securities.
  • Games – 
    This includes the systems that provide an entertainment experience to individuals or groups.
  • Government – 
    This includes those systems that support the conduct and operations of a local, state, federal, global, or other political entity.
  • Industrial – 
    Systems that simulate or control physical processes.
  • Legal – 
    Systems that support the legal industry
  • Medical – 
    It includes systems that diagnose or heal or that contribute to medical research.
  • Military – 
    Systems for consultation, command, communications, intelligence, and control as well as offensive and defensive weapons.
  • Operating Systems – 
    It includes systems that sit just above hardware to provide basic software services.
  • Scientific – 
    This includes systems that are used for scientific research and applications.
  • Transportation – 
    It includes systems that control water, ground air, or space vehicles.

Here each genre represents a unique challenge. Let us consider the software architecture for a game system. The game system requires the computation of intensive algorithms, sophisticated computer graphics, streaming multimedia data sources, real-time interactivity via conventional and unconventional inputs, and a variety of other specialized concerns.


Last Updated : 22 Feb, 2021
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